SA542 Type A Class 4a Q&T 2.25Cr-1Mo, TS 85–110 ksi, YS 60 ksi, SHH STEEL

ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a Steel Plate | SA542 Type A Cl.4a QT Cr-Mo Vessel Plate

ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a / ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A is quenched-and-tempered 2.25Cr-1Mo plate under ASME SA-542/SA-542M. Type A is the standard residual line. Class 4a is 415 MPa yield and 585–760 MPa tensile, temper 675 °C. SHH STEEL is the supplier and exporter of SA542 Type A Cl.4a, with 3.1 or 3.2 certificates.
Keywords
ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a, ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A, SA542 Type A Cl.4a, SA542A CL4A, SA-542 Type A Class 4a, QT Cr-Mo vessel plate, 2.25Cr-1Mo QT plate, SA542 Type A Class 4a supplier
Equivalent Grades
ASTM A542 Type A / ASME SA542 Type A / JIS — / GB 12Cr2Mo1R (near, not equal) / EN 10028-2 10CrMo9-10 (near) — Material Specification: ASME SA-542 / ASTM A542 — Delivery: Quenched + Tempered (QT)
Share:
General Description
Material Specification
Chemical Composition
Mechanical Properties
Material Comparison
QT Cr-Mo Vessel Service
Weldability
Heat Treatment
Delivery Condition
Dimensions
Tolerances
Supplementary Requirements
Equivalent Material Grades
Applications
Why Choose SHH STEEL
FAQ
Conclusion

What is ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a Steel?

ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a, also written ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A, is quenched-and-tempered 2.25Cr-1Mo alloy plate under ASME SA-542/SA-542M. The specification covers Type A, B, C, D and E, and Class 1, 2, 3, 4 and 4a. Type A is the open 2.25Cr-1Mo line. Type B uses the same chromium-molybdenum idea with tighter carbon, phosphorus, sulfur, copper, nickel and vanadium. Class 4a shares the 585–760 MPa tensile band with Class 4, but yield is 415 MPa and elongation is 18%. Temper floor for Class 4a is 675 °C on Type A, B, C, D and E. That is the Class buyers most often mix with SA832 22V and with SA387 Gr.22 Cl.2. SHH STEEL is the supplier, exporter and distributor of this Type and Class. Plate is produced to ASME SA-542/SA-542M.

Buyers write ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a, ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A, SA542 Type A Class 4a, SA542 Type A Cl.4a, SA542A CL4A, SA-542 Type A Class 4a and SA 542 Type A Cl 4a. ASTM A542 Type A Class 4a is the companion product spec. A purchase order that only says “SA542 Type A” is incomplete. A purchase order that writes Class 4 when the drawing says Class 4a is the wrong yield and the wrong temper floor.

This page is not SA832 22V. SA832 is normalized-and-tempered Cr-Mo-V. It is not SA517 Gr.B. It is not SA537 Cl.2. It is not SA516 Gr.70. Minimum thickness in the specification is about 5 mm. Maximum thickness is limited by the ability of the heat to meet Class 4a after quench and temper.

Dual marking SA542 / A542 Type A Class 4a is available from SHH STEEL as mill supplier. Certificates can be EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2. Company scope: China steel Mill Agent-SHH STEEL.

Material Specification

Specification ElementRequirementSHH STEEL Compliance
Type / ClassASME SA542 Type A Class 4aConfirmed
Product SpecificationASME SA-542/SA-542MApplied
Companion SpecASTM A542 Type A Class 4aDual cert available
General RequirementsASME SA-20 / ASTM A20Applied
ProcessQuenched and temperedConfirmed
Class 4a temper floor675 °C minApplied
Alloy idea2.25Cr-1Mo, Type A residualsConfirmed
Sister N+T specSA-832 / A832Not this page
Supply roleSupplier / exporter / distributorSHH STEEL
CertificationEN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 / third-partyAs ordered

This plate sits in pressure vessel steel plates and next to the ASME SA387 family, not as a substitute. It does not sit with carbon steel plates or ASTM A36 steel plate.

SA-20 still governs marking, testing location, retests and repair rules.

Chemical Composition

ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a / ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A uses Type A chemistry. Class only changes strength and temper floor.

Heat Analysis and Product Analysis — ASME SA542 Type A (typical Table 1 limits)

ElementHeat Analysis (%)Product Analysis (%)
Carbon (C), max0.150.18
Manganese (Mn)0.30 – 0.600.25 – 0.66
Phosphorus (P), max0.0250.025
Sulfur (S), max0.0250.025
Silicon (Si), max0.500.50
Chromium (Cr)2.00 – 2.501.88 – 2.62
Molybdenum (Mo)0.90 – 1.100.85 – 1.15
Nickel (Ni), maxPer Type A tablePer Type A table
Copper (Cu), maxPer Type A tablePer Type A table
Vanadium (V), maxPer Type A tablePer Type A table

Type A is not Type D. Type D adds a vanadium band of about 0.25–0.35% and is 2.25Cr-1Mo-V. Type C and Type E sit on the 3Cr-1Mo-V band, closer in idea to SA387 Gr.21 Cl.2. If the purchase order names Type B residual limits, do not ship Type A and call it close.

SHH STEEL reports heat analysis on every certificate, including Cr, Mo and Type A residuals.

Mechanical Properties

Class 4a is the higher-yield partner of Class 4.

Tensile Requirements — ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a

PropertyRequirement
Yield strength, min415 MPa (60 ksi)
Tensile strength585 – 760 MPa (85 – 110 ksi)
Elongation in 50 mm, min18%
Density7.85 g/cm³
HardnessNot a default substitute for tensile

Class 4 is 380 MPa yield, same tensile band, 20% elongation. Class 3 is 515 MPa yield and 655–795 MPa tensile. Class 1 is 585 / 725–860. Class 2 is 690 / 795–930. Do not stamp Class 4 as Class 4a because tensile matches.

Density is 7.85 g/cm³. Notch toughness is commonly added. Write the temperature, energy, location and orientation. Simulated PWHT is common on hydroprocessing work.

Do not treat 415 MPa yield as a free swap with A516 Grade 70, SA533 Type A Cl.1 or high strength low alloy plates.

Material Comparison

GradeRouteAlloy / strength ideaSwap?
SA542 Type A Class 1QT 2.25Cr-1Mo585 / 725–860No
SA542 Type A Class 2QT 2.25Cr-1Mo690 / 795–930No
SA542 Type A Class 3QT 2.25Cr-1Mo515 / 655–795No
SA542 Type A Class 4QT 2.25Cr-1Mo380 / 585–760, temper 650 °CNo
SA542 Type A Cl.4aQT 2.25Cr-1Mo415 / 585–760, temper 675 °CThis page
SA542 Type B Class 4aQT 2.25Cr-1MoTighter residuals, same ClassNo
SA542 Type D Class 4aQT 2.25Cr-1Mo-VVanadium bandNo
SA387 Gr.22 Cl.2Cr-Mo familyNot SA542 QT Class 4aNo
SA832 22VN+T Cr-Mo-VNot QT Type ANo

SA299 Gr.B, SA225 Gr.D, SA455 steel plate and SA285 Gr.C are also vessel plates. None of them is ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A.

QT Cr-Mo Vessel Service

ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a / ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A is selected when the vessel wants quenched-and-tempered 2.25Cr-1Mo at the Class 4a line and accepts Type A residuals. Typical equipment is high-temperature welded pressure vessels and components written to SA-542 Type A Class 4a. Allowable stress comes from ASME Section II Part D after the Code lists this Type and Class.

SHH STEEL supplies this plate as exporter and stockist. It is not nickel low-temp plate like SA203 Gr.D or SA203 Gr.E. It is not layered QT carbon like SA724. It is not SA302 Gr.C. Stainless inquiries belong on ASME SA240 or ASTM A240.

Do not form this plate as if it were as-rolled SA285 Gr.A. Quench-and-temper properties are the product. A later PWHT cycle has to be planned and, when required, simulated on coupons.

Weldability

SA542 Type A Cl.4a is killed, fine-grain 2.25Cr-1Mo at Class 4a strength. Welding is Code welding.

Qualify procedures to ASME Section IX. Use consumables written for 2.25Cr-1Mo QT at 585–760 MPa tensile, not a Class 1 procedure copied down and not an unreviewed SA387 Gr.12 Cl.2 procedure. Hydrogen control, preheat, interpass and PWHT follow the qualified procedure and the vessel specification.

The fabricator owns the WPS. SHH STEEL as supplier can share mill heat data for review.

Heat Treatment

Plates shall be austenitized, quenched in a suitable liquid medium, then tempered. For Class 4a on Type A, B, C, D and E, the minimum tempering temperature is 675 °C (1250 °F). Soak is not less than 1.2 min/mm of thickness and not less than ½ hour. Class 4 uses 650 °C. Class 1, 2 and 3 use 565 °C. Do not temper Class 4a at the Class 4 floor and stamp Class 4a.

If the vessel will see a long PWHT, test coupons shall follow a simulated cycle. This is not the SA832 N+T route and not the SA537 Cl.1 heat-treated carbon route. SHH STEEL as mill exporter prints QT, Type A, Class 4a, austenitizing and tempering temperatures on the certificate when the mill record carries them.

Delivery Condition

Usual delivery from SHH STEEL as supplier and distributor is quenched-and-tempered ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a / ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A plate.

The certificate lists ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a and, when dual certified, ASTM A542 Type A Class 4a; heat number; heat analysis including Cr, Mo and Type A residuals; product analysis when ordered; tensile results to the Class 4a table; QT statement with the 675 °C floor; impact and simulated PWHT when ordered. Certificates may be EN 10204 3.1 or EN 10204 3.2.

Dimensions

Usual supply range from SHH STEEL for SA542 Type A Cl.4a QT Cr-Mo vessel plate:

  • Thickness: commonly 8 mm – 150 mm, minimum about 5 mm, limited by the ability of the heat to meet Class 4a after QT
  • Width: 1500 mm – 4000 mm
  • Length: 3000 mm – 12000 mm
  • Cut-to-length shells, heads and nest sizes inside those limits

Structural sizes belong on EN 10025-2 or JIS G3106. Weathering plate belongs on EN 10025-5 or Corten A/B. Fine-grain structural belongs on EN 10025-3 or EN 10025-4. QT structural belongs on EN 10025-6.

Tolerances

Dimensional limits follow ASME SA-20. Thickness, width, length, flatness and camber are vessel-plate tolerances. UT to A435 / A577 / A578 is commonly added on reactor plate.

Supplementary Requirements

Most export ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a / ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A orders add extras. SHH STEEL as supplier does not assume them.

Charpy details. Temperature, energy, location and orientation.

Simulated PWHT. Same-heat coupons follow the vessel cycle.

NDE. UT to A435 / A577 / A578.

Hydrogen-service extras. When the vessel specification names them.

Third-party. EN 10204 3.2.

Equivalent Material Grades

DesignationStandardNotes
ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a / ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4AASME SA-542/SA-542MCode name on this page
ASTM A542 Type A Class 4aASTM A542/A542MCompanion spec
SA542 Type B Class 4aSA-542Same Class, tighter residuals
SA542 Type A Class 4SA-542Lower yield, 650 °C temper
SA542 Type D Class 4aSA-5422.25Cr-1Mo-V
SA387 Gr.22 Cl.2SA-387Related 2.25Cr-1Mo, not this QT Class
SA832 22VSA-832N+T Cr-Mo-V
ASME SA387SA-387Related Cr-Mo family

DIN 17100, ASTM A516, ASME SA515 and ASTM A285 are not SA542 Type A Class 4a.

Applications

IndustryTypical components
High-temperature vesselsASME SA542 Type A Class 4a shells and ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A heads
QT 2.25Cr-1Mo equipmentSA542 Type A Cl.4a courses
Dual-certified exportSA542 / A542 Type A Class 4a plate from SHH STEEL
FabricationSA542 Type A Cl.4a cut to nest sizes

Ship plate inquiries belong on shipbuilding steel plates or BV Rules. Weathering inquiries belong on weathering steel plates. Stainless inquiries belong on stainless steel products, JIS G4305 or AISI stainless.

Other vessel comparisons: SA203 Gr.B, SA302 Gr.A, A516 Grade 70, SA533 Type C Cl.2, SA517 Gr.P, SA387 Gr.11 Cl.2.

Why Choose SHH STEEL

SHH STEEL is the supplier, exporter, distributor and stockist of ASME SA-542/SA-542M plate. On ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a / ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A that means mill pricing, dual SA542/A542 marking, Type A chemistry, recorded quench and temper at the Class 4a floor of 675 °C, tensile results at 415 MPa yield and 585–760 MPa tensile, 3.1 as standard and 3.2 when specified.

We keep Type and Class on the order. Type A is not Type B and is not Type D. Class 4a is not Class 4. SA542 is not SA387 Gr.22 Cl.2. SA542 is not SA516 Gr.55. SA542 Type A Cl.4a is not SA533 Type C Cl.1. If the drawing names Class 4, we will not ship Class 4a and call it close. If the drawing names N+T Cr-Mo-V, we point the inquiry to SA832.

Company scope: China steel Mill Agent-SHH STEEL.

FAQ

What names are used for ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a / ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A?
Buyers write ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a, ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A, SA542 Type A Class 4a, SA542 Type A Cl.4a, SA542A CL4A, SA-542 Type A Class 4a and SA 542 Type A Cl 4a. SHH STEEL as supplier prints the wording on the purchase order.
s ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a the same as ASTM A542 Type A Class 4a?
Chemistry and tensile limits match. ASME SA-542 is the Code version. ASTM A542 is the product spec. As exporter and mill distributor, SHH STEEL dual-certifies both names when the vessel must be stamped.
What is the yield strength of SA542 Type A Cl.4a?
415 MPa minimum. Tensile is 585–760 MPa. Elongation is 18% in 50 mm.
How is ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A different from Class 4?
Same tensile band. Class 4a yield is 415 MPa and temper floor is 675 °C. Class 4 yield is 380 MPa and temper floor is 650 °C.
How is ASME SA542 Type A Class 4 different from Type B Class 4?
Same Class 4 tensile table and the same 2.25Cr-1Mo idea. Type B tightens carbon, phosphorus, sulfur, copper, nickel and vanadium.
How is ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a different from Class 1, 2 and 3?
Class 4a is 415 / 585–760. Class 3 is 515 / 655–795. Class 1 is 585 / 725–860. Class 2 is 690 / 795–930. Temper floors also change.
Is SA542 Type A Class 4a the same as SA832 22V or SA387 Grade 22?
No. SA832 22V is N+T Cr-Mo-V. SA387 Grade 22 is 2.25Cr-1Mo in the SA387 family. SA542 Type A Class 4a is QT 2.25Cr-1Mo at Class 4a strength.
Who supplies ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a?
HH STEEL is the supplier, exporter, distributor and stockist.

Conclusion

ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a Steel Plate, also searched as ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A, is quenched-and-tempered 2.25Cr-1Mo plate under ASME SA-542/SA-542M, with Type A residuals, 415 MPa yield and a 675 °C temper floor. Whether the inquiry says ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a, ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A, SA542 Type A Cl.4a or SA542A CL4A, SHH STEEL as supplier, exporter, distributor and stockist supplies plate with Type A chemistry, recorded QT delivery, and EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 certification.

SHH STEEL is the China mill vendor of ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a / ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A QT Cr-Mo Vessel Plate for ASME Section VIII work that actually names this Type and Class.

Contact SHH STEEL for mill rolling, stock inquiry, dual SA542/A542 marking, simulated PWHT testing, 3.2 inspection or a quotation.

ASME SA542 Type A Class 4a Steel Plate, ASME SA542 TYPE A CL.4A, SA542 Type A Cl.4a, SA542A CL4A, SA-542 Type A Class 4a, QT Cr-Mo vessel plate, SHH STEEL supplier exporter distributor stockist

Contact Us

Quality Steel Needed? Inquire for Offers

Need quality steel for your project? Inquire now to get tailored offers. Our team ensures quick responses, matching your needs with reliable steel solutions. Start your inquiry today.

    *

    *

    *

    *



    Related Products

    SHH STEEL Get Your Steel Quote—Inquire Now for Quick Response

      *

      *

      *

      *



      X