ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 Q&T Mn-Mo pressure vessel plate, Gr.A Cl.1, TS 80–100 ksi, SHH STEEL

ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 Steel Plate | SA533 Gr.A Cl.1 Mn-Mo-Ni Vessel Plate

ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 is quenched-and-tempered Mn-Mo vessel plate under ASME SA-533/SA-533M. Tensile 550–690 MPa, yield 345 MPa. SHH STEEL supplies SA533 Type A Cl.1 / A533 Gr.A Cl.1 mill-direct with 3.1 or 3.2 certificates.
Keywords:
ASME SA533 Type A Class 1, SA533 Gr.A Cl.1, SA533GA CL1, SA533 Grade A Class 1, ASTM A533 Type A Class 1, A533 Gr.A Cl.1, Mn-Mo QT vessel plate, SA-533 Type A
Equivalent Grades:
ASME SA533 Type A / ASTM A533 Type A / GB 16MnR+Mo (near) / EN 10028-2 P355M (near, not equal) — Material Specification: ASME SA-533 / ASTM A533 — Delivery: Quenched + Tempered (Q+T, temper ≥595℃)
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General Description
Material Specification
Chemical Composition
Mechanical Properties
Material Comparison
Quenched-and-Tempered Mn-Mo Vessel Service
Weldability
Heat Treatment
Delivery Condition
Dimensions
Tolerances
Supplementary Requirements
Equivalent Material Grades
Applications
Why Choose SHH STEEL
FAQ
Conclusion

What is ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 Steel?

ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 is the manganese-molybdenum, quenched-and-tempered vessel grade in ASME SA-533/SA-533M. The current specification lists five Types (A, B, C, D, E) and three Classes (1, 2, 3). Type A is the only Type that is Mn-Mo without a nickel requirement. Types B, C, D and E add nickel. Class 1 is the 550–690 MPa tensile window. As Direct Mill Supply by SHH STEEL, the plate is produced to ASME SA-533/SA-533M.

The same plate is written SA533 Type A Class 1, SA533 Gr.A Cl.1, SA533 Grade A Class 1, SA533GA CL1, SA-533 Type A Cl.1, ASTM A533 Type A Class 1, A533 Gr.A Cl.1 and A/SA533 Type A Class 1. The standard text says Type. Buyers still search Grade. They mean the same plate. Class is the strength line, not a second chemistry.

Do not put nickel in the Type A ladle and call it Type A. If the drawing wants nickel, the Type is B, C, D or E. If the drawing wants Class 2 (620–795 MPa) or Class 3 (690–860 MPa), that is a different Class on the same Type, not a silent upgrade.

This is not normalized Mn-Mo plate like SA302 Gr.A or SA302 Gr.B. SA302 is the same alloy family in the normalized condition. SA533 is quenched and tempered. A 302 heat cannot be recertified as 533 Type A Class 1 without the QT cycle and the Class 1 tensile table.

This is not SA516 Gr.70 or A516 Gr.70. Those pages are fine-grain carbon. It is not SA537 Cl.1. SA537 is heat-treated C-Mn-Si. It is not SA517 Gr.Q. SA517 is a different QT alloy family with different thickness caps. It is not nickel cryogenic plate like SA203 Gr.A or SA203 Gr.D. It is not Cr-Mo like SA387 Gr.22 Cl.2.

The steel shall be killed and shall meet fine austenitic grain practice under ASME SA-20. Plates are quenched and then tempered at not less than 595 °C (1100 °F), with a minimum hold of 0.5 h/in. (1.2 min/mm) and not less than 0.5 h. As-rolled SA533 is crack-sensitive in transit, especially above about 25 mm, and may ship as-rolled only by written agreement.

Current practice normally limits Type A Class 1 to about 300 mm. Class 3 on Types A–D is capped at 65 mm. Minimum nominal thickness is 6.5 mm.

For Code work the plate is used under ASME Section VIII. Dual marking ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 / ASTM A533 Type A Class 1 is available. Certificates can be EN 10204 3.1 or EN 10204 3.2.

When a project is still choosing QT vessel plate, a China mill Agent path through SHH STEEL puts SA533 Type A Cl.1 next to SA302 Gr.A, SA537 Cl.2 and SA517 Gr.B, so the buyer can see whether they need QT Mn-Mo, normalized Mn-Mo, heat-treated carbon or another QT alloy. Company scope: China steel Mill Agent-SHH STEEL.

Material Specification

Specification ElementRequirementSHH STEEL Compliance
Type / GradeASME SA533 Type A / Gr.AConfirmed
ClassClass 1Confirmed
Product SpecificationASME SA-533/SA-533MApplied
Companion SpecASTM A533 Type A Class 1Dual cert available
General RequirementsASME SA-20 / ASTM A20Applied
AlloyMn-Mo (no Ni requirement)Confirmed
ConditionQuenched and temperedConfirmed
Typical Thickness6.5 mm – 300 mm (Class 1 practice)By mill enquiry
CertificationEN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 / third-partyAs ordered

This plate is a vessel product. It is not structural ASTM A36 steel plate. It is not low-tensile carbon like SA285 Gr.C.

Chemical Composition

Chemistry for ASME SA533 Type A is the Type table, not the Class table. Class 1, 2 and 3 share Type A chemistry unless a supplementary manganese increase is invoked for Class 2 or 3.

Heat Analysis — ASME SA533 Type A

ElementHeat Analysis (%)
Carbon (C), max0.25
Manganese (Mn)1.15 – 1.50
Phosphorus (P), max0.025
Sulfur (S), max0.025
Silicon (Si)0.15 – 0.40
Molybdenum (Mo)0.45 – 0.60
Nickel (Ni)Not required

Product Analysis — SA533 Gr.A / A533 Type A

ElementProduct Analysis (%)
Carbon (C), max0.25
Manganese (Mn)1.07 – 1.62
Phosphorus (P), max0.025
Sulfur (S), max0.025
Silicon (Si)0.13 – 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo)0.41 – 0.64
Nickel (Ni)Not required

Type B requires nickel about 0.40–0.70% heat. Type C is higher nickel. Type D is lower nickel. Type A has no nickel line. If a ladle carries intentional nickel in the Type B band, it is not Type A.

For Class 2 or Class 3, the specification allows a higher manganese maximum when Supplementary Requirement S3 is used. That option does not apply automatically to Class 1.

Compare that ladle with SA302 Gr.A (normalized Mn-Mo), SA302 Gr.C (Mn-Mo-Ni), SA387 Gr.11 Cl.2 (Cr-Mo) and SA516 Gr.70 (carbon). None of those tables is SA533 Type A.

If the drawing says ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 or SA533 Gr.A Cl.1, the ladle must sit in the Type A table and the tensile test must sit in the Class 1 window. SHH STEEL reports heat analysis on every certificate and adds product analysis when SA-20 requires it.

Mechanical Properties

Class 1 is the strength line. Type A only tells the alloy.

Tensile Requirements — ASME SA533 Class 1

PropertyClass 1
Tensile strength550 – 690 MPa (80 – 100 ksi)
Yield strength, min345 MPa (50 ksi)
Elongation in 50 mm (2 in.), min18%

Class 2 is 620–795 MPa and 485 MPa yield. Class 3 is 690–860 MPa and 570 MPa yield, with a 65 mm cap on Types A–D. Do not ship Class 1 as Class 2.

Density is 7.85 g/cm³. Charpy is not a hidden default. Nuclear and thick-wall work almost always writes impact temperature, location and orientation as extras.

Compare SA537 Cl.1 and SA517 Gr.Q. Overlap on a number is not a substitute.

Material Comparison

GradeRouteStrength ideaSwap?
SA533 Type A Cl.1 / A533 Gr.A Cl.1QT Mn-Mo550–690 / 345 MPaThis page
SA533 Type A Cl.2QT Mn-Mo620–795 / 485 MPaSame Type, higher Class
SA533 Type B Cl.1QT Mn-Mo-NiSame Class, nickel addedNo
SA302 Gr.ANormalized Mn-MoSame family, not QTNo
SA302 Gr.BNormalized Mn-MoNot QTNo
SA516 Gr.70Fine-grain carbon485–620 MPaNo
SA537 Cl.2QT C-Mn-SiDifferent alloyNo
SA517 Gr.BQT high-strength alloyDifferent familyNo

Quenched-and-Tempered Mn-Mo Vessel Service

ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 is selected for welded vessels that need QT Mn-Mo strength without nickel. Allowable stress comes from ASME Section II Part D for SA-533 Type A Class 1.

Typical use is heavy-wall process vessels, drums and shells specified to SA-533 Type A Class 1. Nuclear beltline work more often names Type B. If the drawing says Type B, do not ship Type A.

It is not a replacement for SA387 Gr.91 Cl.2 creep service or SA203 Gr.E nickel low-temp service.

Weldability

SA533 Gr.A Cl.1 is QT Mn-Mo. Welding is Code welding.

Procedures are qualified to ASME Section IX. Low-hydrogen practice is mandatory. Consumables must match the required joint strength and toughness after any PWHT.

Preheat depends on thickness, restraint, hydrogen and the qualified WPS. Thick Class 1 plate is not a 12 mm carbon fillet. Simulated PWHT of mill coupons should be on the purchase order when the vessel cycle is known.

Do not copy a SA387 Gr.22 Cl.2 or SA517 Gr.Q procedure onto Type A Class 1 without review. The fabricator owns the WPS.

Heat Treatment

Plates shall be quenched and tempered.

Tempering shall be at a suitable temperature to produce the specified properties, but not less than 595 °C (1100 °F), with a minimum holding time of ½ h/in. (1.2 min/mm) and not less than ½ h.

As-rolled delivery is not the specified condition. As-rolled shipping is crack-sensitive above about 25 mm and requires written agreement.

SHH STEEL reports quench and temper temperatures and holds on the MTC.

Delivery Condition

Usual delivery is quenched and tempered Type A Class 1 plate.

The certificate lists ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 and, when dual certified, ASTM A533 Type A Class 1; heat number; heat analysis; product analysis when ordered; tensile results to the Class 1 table; QT temperatures; Charpy results when ordered; and supplementary tests.

Certificates may be EN 10204 3.1 or EN 10204 3.2.

Dimensions

Usual supply range from SHH STEEL for SA533 Gr.A Cl.1 Mn-Mo vessel plate:

  • Thickness: 6.5 mm – about 300 mm for Class 1 (practice)
  • Width: up to about 4000 mm
  • Length: up to about 12000 mm

Class 3 is not this page. Class 3 on Type A stops at 65 mm.

Tolerances

Dimensional limits follow ASME SA-20. UT to A435 / A577 / A578 is commonly added on thick QT plate.

Supplementary Requirements

Most export ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 orders add extras. SHH STEEL does not assume them.

Charpy details. Temperature, energy, location and orientation. Thick-wall and nuclear-related work almost always writes this.

Simulated PWHT. Same-heat coupons follow the vessel cycle.

NDE. UT to A435 / A577 / A578.

Restricted residuals. When nuclear or high-restraint work specifies them.

Restricted P, S. Tighter than 0.025% when specified.

Third-party. EN 10204 3.2.

Equivalent Material Grades

DesignationStandardNotes
ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 / SA533 Gr.A Cl.1ASME SA-533/SA-533MCode name on this page
ASTM A533 Type A Class 1 / A533 Gr.A Cl.1ASTM A533/A533MCompanion spec
SA533 Type A Class 2 / Class 3SA-533Same Type, different strength
SA533 Type B Class 1SA-533Adds nickel
SA302 Gr.ASA-302Normalized Mn-Mo; not QT
EN 10028-6 related P690QLENProject comparison only
JIS G3124 / G3115 relatedJISConfirm QT and chemistry
GB/T 19189 relatedGBConfirm Type and Class

For stamping, write ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 or dual SA533 / A533 Type A Class 1. Nearby pages: A302 Gr.A, A537CL1, A517 Gr.A.

Applications

IndustryTypical components
Pressure vesselsASME SA533 Type A Class 1 shells and SA533 Gr.A Cl.1 heads
Heavy-wall processSA-533 Type A Cl.1 Mn-Mo courses
EnergyASME SA533 Type A Class 1 QT vessel plate
Dual-certified exportSA533 / A533 Type A Cl.1 plate
FabricationSA533 Gr.A Cl.1 cut to nest sizes

Do not use this grade as a silent stand-in for SA203 Gr.B or SA517 Gr.S.

Why Choose SHH STEEL

SHH STEEL works as a China Mill Direct Exporter for plates to ASME SA-533/SA-533M. On ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 that means mill pricing, dual SA533/A533 marking, Type A chemistry without a nickel requirement, recorded quench and temper, Class 1 tensile results, 3.1 as standard and 3.2 when specified.

We keep the order on the right Type and Class. Type A is not Type B. Class 1 is not Class 2. SA533 is not SA516 Gr.55. SA533 is not SA285 Gr.A. SA533 Type A Cl.1 is not SA517 Gr.Q. If the drawing names nickel, we point the inquiry to Type B. If it names normalized Mn-Mo, we point it to SA302.

Company scope: China steel Mill Agent-SHH STEEL.

FAQ

What names are used for ASME SA533 Type A Class 1?
Buyers write SA533 Type A Class 1, SA533 Gr.A Cl.1, SA533 Grade A Class 1, SA533GA CL1, ASTM A533 Type A Class 1 and A533 Gr.A Cl.1. The standard says Type. The market also says Grade. SHH STEEL prints the wording on the purchase order.
Does Type A contain nickel?
No. Type A is Mn-Mo. Types B, C, D and E are Mn-Mo-Ni. Do not write Mn-Mo-Ni in a Type A title or ladle.
Is ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 the same as ASTM A533 Type A Class 1?
Chemistry and tensile limits match. ASME SA-533 is the Code version. ASTM A533 is the product spec. As China mill-Direct Supply, SHH STEEL dual-certifies both names when the vessel must be stamped.
What is the yield strength of SA533 Gr.A Cl.1?
345 MPa minimum. Tensile is 550–690 MPa. Elongation is 18% in 50 mm, per ASME SA-533 Class 1.
Is SA533 Type A the same as SA302 Grade A?
No. SA302 is normalized Mn-Mo. SA533 is quenched and tempered. Same alloy family, different heat treatment and different tensile table.
What heat treatment does ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 require?
Quench and temper. Temper not less than 595 °C with a minimum hold of ½ h/in., not less than ½ h. As-rolled is not the specified condition.
Can welding be qualified to ASME Section IX?
Yes. Use a low-hydrogen WPS written for QT Mn-Mo. The fabricator owns the procedure.
Can SHH STEEL issue EN 10204 3.2?
Yes. EN 10204 3.1 is standard. EN 10204 3.2 is arranged when written on the order.
What is the density?
7.85 g/cm³.

Conclusion

ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 Steel Plate is quenched-and-tempered manganese-molybdenum vessel plate under ASME SA-533/SA-533M. Whether the inquiry says SA533 Type A Class 1, SA533 Gr.A Cl.1, SA533 Grade A Class 1 or A533 Type A Class 1, SHH STEEL supplies plate with Type A chemistry (no nickel requirement), recorded QT, Class 1 tensile results, and EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 certification.

As a China mill Distributor, SHH STEEL provides ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 / SA533 Gr.A Cl.1 Mn-Mo Vessel Plate for ASME Section VIII work.

Contact SHH STEEL for mill rolling, dual SA533/A533 marking, 3.2 inspection or a quotation.

ASME SA533 Type A Class 1 Steel Plate, SA533 Gr.A Cl.1, SA533 Grade A Class 1, ASTM A533 Type A Class 1, Mn-Mo QT vessel plate, Direct Mill Supply by SHH STEEL

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