GB/T 713.4-2023 06Ni9DR 9% nickel cryogenic pressure vessel steel plate, Charpy −196 °C, SHH STEEL

GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR Steel Plate | 06Ni9DR 9Ni -196°C Vessel Plate

GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR is Chinese 9% nickel cryogenic vessel plate for service down to -196 °C. Yield is 560 MPa at 5–30 mm. Tensile is 680–820 MPa. SHH STEEL supplies 06Ni9DR worldwide as a global steel mill sourcing partner. FOB Shanghai / CIF Dahej / Zeebrugge / Mizushima.
Keywords
GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR, 06Ni9DR, 9Ni steel plate, 06Ni9DR LNG, GB/T 24510 06Ni9DR, SA353, SA553, SL9N590, 06Ni9DR supplier
Equivalent Grades:
EN 10028-4 X8Ni9 / X7Ni9 / ASTM A353 / ASTM A553 Type I / ASME SA353 / SA553 Type I / JIS SLA9N — Material Specification: GB/T 713.4-2023 — Delivery: Quenched + Tempered (Q+T) or Q+Q+T, -196℃ LNG service
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General Description
Material Specification
Chemical Composition
Mechanical Properties
Material Comparison
Equivalent Material Grades
−196 °C 9Ni Pressure-Vessel Service
Weldability
Heat Treatment and Delivery Condition
Dimensions
Tolerances
Supplementary Requirements
Applications
Global Delivery & Markets
Why Choose SHH STEEL
FAQ
Conclusion

What is GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR Steel?

06Ni9DR is the naming example in GB/T 713.4-2023. The standard writes it out: 06 = average carbon in parts per ten thousand, Ni9 = about 9% nickel, DR = low-temperature vessel. Buyers search GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR, 06Ni9DR 9Ni -196°C vessel plate, 9Ni steel, GB/T 24510 06Ni9DR and GB/T 3531 06Ni9DR. All of those names belong on this page.

Current product rules sit in GB/T 713.4-2023. That book replaces GB/T 24510-2017. The same commercial name also left GB/T 3531-2014 when nickel cryogenic grades moved into Part 4. Do not look for 06Ni9DR in GB/T 713.3. That part stops at low-alloy grades such as 09MnNiDR.

Yield is 560 MPa at 5–30 mm. Tensile is 680–820 MPa. Delivery is quenched and tempered or double-quenched and tempered. Impact is −196 °C. Lateral expansion shall not be less than 0.64 mm. Residual magnetism shall not exceed 50 gauss. After heat treatment the plate is shot-blasted. SHH STEEL is a global steel mill sourcing partner and steel manufacturer & exporter (mill-direct, China origin) for this grade.

Do not ship 08Ni3DR against 06Ni9DR. 08Ni3DR is 3.5Ni and −100 °C. Do not ship 09MnNiDR. That grade is 0.3–0.8% Ni in GB/T 713.3. Do not ship 07Ni5DR or 06Ni7DR and call them 9Ni.

Company scope: global steel mill sourcing partner – SHH STEEL.

Material Specification

Specification ElementRequirementSHH STEEL Compliance
GradeGB/T 713.4 06Ni9DRConfirmed
Product SpecificationGB/T 713.4-2023 (replaces GB/T 24510-2017)Applied
Older namesGB/T 3531 06Ni9DR, GB/T 24510 06Ni9DRConfirmed
Service idea9Ni cryogenic vessels, not lower than −196 °CConfirmed
Steel type9% nickel cryogenic vessel plateConfirmed
Usual deliveryQT or Q+Q+TConfirmed
Yield idea560 MPa at 5–30 mmConfirmed
Tensile680–820 MPaConfirmed
Impact−196 °C, LE ≥0.64 mmConfirmed
Extra mill rulesResidual magnetism ≤50 G, shot blastConfirmed
Supply roleGlobal steel mill sourcing partnerSHH STEEL
MarketsAmericas, Europe, Middle East, Africa, AsiaFOB / CIF as ordered
CertificationEN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 / third-partyAs ordered

This plate sits in pressure vessel steel plates. ASME comparisons belong on ASME SA203, not as automatic substitutes.

Chemical Composition

Heat analysis follows GB/T 713.4 Table 1. Product analysis follows GB/T 713.1. Write both on the PO if the destination file needs finished-plate chemistry.

Heat Analysis and Product Analysis — GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR

ElementHeat Analysis (%)Product Analysis, when ordered (%)
Carbon (C), max0.080.10
Silicon (Si)0.15 – 0.350.13 – 0.40
Manganese (Mn)0.30 – 0.800.25 – 0.85
Phosphorus (P), max0.0080.011
Sulfur (S), max0.0040.006
Nickel (Ni)8.50 – 10.008.40 – 10.10
Molybdenum (Mo), max0.100.12
Vanadium (V), max0.010.02

Nickel is the grade. 8.50–10.00% is not 3.5Ni and not 0.8Ni. Carbon and sulfur stay low because the plate has to hold −196 °C. SHH STEEL reports heat analysis on every certificate and product analysis when the order names it.

Density of 9Ni plate is about 7.89 g/cm³, not the 7.85 g/cm³ used on carbon vessel plate. Use 7.89 g/cm³ for weight.

Mechanical Properties

Tensile and Yield — GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR

Thickness (mm)Yield min (MPa)Tensile (MPa)
5 – 30560680 – 820
30 – 50550680 – 820
50 – 80540680 – 820
Density7.89 g/cm³7.89 g/cm³

Elongation is 18% min. Impact is −196 °C. Lateral expansion shall not be less than 0.64 mm. Delivery is QT or Q+Q+T. Plates not greater than 12 mm may be delivered double-normalized and tempered when the mill and the order agree.

Do not quote 560 MPa yield on a 60 mm plate. Do not treat 680–820 MPa tensile as permission to stamp SA203 Gr.D. SA-203 Grade D is 3.5Ni.

Material Comparison

GradeBookService ideaSwap?
GB/T 713.3 09MnNiDR0.3–0.8Ni, −70 °CDifferent bookNo
GB/T 713.4 08Ni3DR3.5Ni, −100 °CDifferent nickelNo
GB/T 713.4 07Ni5DR5NiDifferent nickelNo
GB/T 713.4 06Ni7DR7NiDifferent nickelNo
GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR9Ni, −196 °CThis pageThis page
SA353 / SA553ASME 9NiComparison onlyNo

Equivalent Material Grades

Comparison names help a buyer search. They do not authorize substitution.

DesignationStandard / regionNotes
GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DRGB/T 713.4-2023Name on this page
GB/T 24510-2017 06Ni9DRReplaced bookSame commercial name
GB/T 3531-2014 06Ni9DROld low-temp bookMoved into 713.4
SL9N590JIS G3127Closest JIS 9Ni
SA353 / SA553 Type IASME 9NiDual mark only if both books are met
X8Ni9 / X7Ni9EN 10028-4European 9Ni comparison
NV9NiDNVMarine / LNG comparison
08Ni3DRGB/T 713.43.5Ni sister
07Ni5DRGB/T 713.45Ni sister
06Ni7DRGB/T 713.47Ni sister
SA203 Gr.DSA-2033.5Ni, not 9Ni
SA203 Gr.ESA-2033.5Ni
ASTM A36 steel plateA36Structural, not cryogenic

−196 °C 9Ni Pressure-Vessel Service

Buyers pick 06Ni9DR for LNG tanks, liquid-nitrogen equipment and other −196 °C vessels that name the Chinese 9Ni book. It is the only ferritic vessel grade in this family intended for that temperature. 3.5Ni, 5Ni and 7Ni do not replace it.

It is not an ASME Section VIII plate by default. An ASME 9Ni file should name SA353 or SA553 and then write the extras. Dual marking is possible only when chemistry, QT, tensile, −196 °C impact, lateral expansion and residual magnetism fit both books.

SHH STEEL supplies this plate to fabricators in the United States, Mexico, South America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa and Asia. Stainless inquiries belong on ASME SA240 or ASTM A240.

Weldability

06Ni9DR is 9Ni cryogenic plate in the quenched-and-tempered condition. Welding is Code welding on LNG work.

Qualify to the applicable code. ASME dual-name work uses ASME Section IX. Consumables must be a 9Ni procedure, not a 3.5Ni SA203 Gr.D procedure and not a 09MnNiDR procedure. Heat-affected-zone toughness at −196 °C is the item that fails first if the WPS is wrong. Preheat, interpass and PWHT follow the 9Ni procedure, not a carbon-vessel habit. The fabricator owns the WPS. SHH STEEL can share mill heat data for that review.

Heat Treatment and Delivery Condition

Usual delivery from SHH STEEL is quenched-and-tempered or double-quenched-and-tempered GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR. GB/T 713.4 requires QT or Q+Q+T for this grade. After heat treatment the plate is shot-blasted. Residual magnetism is checked and shall not exceed 50 gauss.

If the vessel will see PWHT, say so. Test coupons then follow a simulated cycle. Extra simulation, 3.2 hold points or special NDE add time. Plan about two months when those extras are on the order. 9Ni QT is not a 16MnDR stock item.

The certificate lists GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR; heat number; heat analysis; product analysis when ordered; tensile to the correct thickness column; QT or Q+Q+T; impact at −196 °C; lateral expansion; residual magnetism. Certificates may be EN 10204 3.1 or EN 10204 3.2. UT to NB/T 47013.3 Class I is the GB default.

Dimensions

Usual supply range from SHH STEEL for 06Ni9DR 9Ni -196°C vessel plate:

  • Thickness: commonly 5 mm – 80 mm. GB/T 713.4 allows nickel plates up to 150 mm; confirm 9Ni capability above 80 mm
  • Width: 1500 mm – 3500 mm
  • Length: 3000 mm – 12000 mm
  • Cut-to-length plates and nest sizes inside those limits

Ship plate inquiries belong on shipbuilding steel plates or BV Rules. Weathering plate belongs on EN 10025-5 or Corten A/B. TMCP fine-grain structural belongs on EN 10025-4. QT structural belongs on EN 10025-6. Ordinary structural belongs on EN 10025-2 or JIS G3106.

Tolerances

Dimensional limits follow GB/T 713.1 and the mill rolling standard named on the order. Do not apply ASTM A36/A36M structural tolerances to a 9Ni vessel plate without writing them. UT to NB/T 47013.3 Class I is the GB default. EN 10160 or ASTM A578 may be added when the order names it.

Supplementary Requirements

Most export 06Ni9DR orders add extras. SHH STEEL does not assume them.

Charpy details. −196 °C, energy, location, orientation and lateral expansion ≥0.64 mm.

Residual magnetism. GB default is not more than 50 gauss.

Shot blast. Required after heat treatment.

Product analysis. Add this when the destination file wants finished-plate chemistry.

Simulated PWHT. When the equipment will be stress-relieved.

NDE. UT Class I unless a tighter class is written.

Z-direction. Only when written. 9Ni tanks usually care more about −196 °C toughness than Z35.

Third-party. EN 10204 3.2, with inspectors arranged for US, Mexican, European, Middle East, Japanese or Korean LNG documentation packages.

Applications

IndustryTypical components
LNG storageGB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR inner tank plate
−196 °C vessels06Ni9DR 9Ni courses
Liquid nitrogen equipment06Ni9DR plate from SHH STEEL
Dual-certified export06Ni9DR / SA353 / SA553 when chemistry fits

Stainless inquiries belong on stainless steel products, JIS G4305 or AISI stainless. Other vessel comparisons: SA203 Gr.B, SA302 Gr.B, A516 Grade 70, SA533 Type C Cl.1, SA517 Gr.P, SA738 Gr.C.

Global Delivery & Markets

SHH STEEL is a global steel mill sourcing partner with mill partnerships in China. We supply ASTM, ASME, EN, DIN, JIS and GB steel to buyers outside a single region. Origin is mill-direct, China origin.

SHH STEEL has supplied steel plates to:

  • North America: USA, Mexico
  • South America: Argentina, Peru and other South American ports
  • Central America: El Salvador
  • Europe: Spain, Netherlands, Germany and surrounding ports
  • Middle East: UAE, Saudi Arabia and nearby Gulf ports
  • Africa: South Africa
  • South / Southeast Asia: India, Thailand, Singapore, Vietnam, Philippines
  • East Asia: Japan, Korea

Typical trade terms on this grade: FOB Shanghai, CIF Dahej, CIF Zeebrugge, CIF Mizushima, plus Houston, Rotterdam, Jebel Ali, Singapore, Antwerp, Busan, Barcelona, Yokohama and other LNG-related ports.

Typical lead time for GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR:

  • Ex-stock: about 5–7 days when 9Ni plate is actually in yard
  • Mill rolling, standard QT: about 45 days
  • Simulated PWHT, 3.2 or extra NDE: about 2 months

Documents travel with the cargo: mill certificate, packing list, commercial invoice, bill of lading, and EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 as ordered. Third-party inspection can be arranged before loading. Packing is seaworthy, with edge protection and marking in English as specified on the order.

Why Choose SHH STEEL

SHH STEEL is a global steel mill sourcing partner and steel manufacturer & exporter (mill-direct, China origin). We supply ASTM / ASME / EN / DIN / JIS / GB steel to the USA, Mexico, South America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa and Asia. On GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR that means mill pricing, 06Ni9DR chemistry reported as heat analysis and as product analysis when ordered, recorded QT or Q+Q+T, tensile results to the correct thickness column, −196 °C impact with lateral expansion, residual magnetism, shot blast, 3.1 as standard and 3.2 when specified.

We keep the grade on the order. 06Ni9DR is not 08Ni3DR. 06Ni9DR is not 07Ni5DR. 06Ni9DR is not 06Ni7DR. 06Ni9DR is not 09MnNiDR. 06Ni9DR is not SA203 Gr.D. If the drawing says 3.5添加行Ni, we will not ship 9Ni and call nickel close. If the drawing says SA353, we will only dual-mark when both books are met.

Company scope: global steel mill sourcing partner – SHH STEEL.

FAQ

What is 06Ni9DR steel plate?
06Ni9DR is a GB/T 713.4 9% nickel cryogenic pressure-vessel plate. Yield is 560 MPa at 5–30 mm and tensile is 680–820 MPa. Impact is −196 °C with lateral expansion not less than 0.64 mm. Delivery is QT or Q+Q+T. SHH STEEL supplies this plate as a global steel mill sourcing partner.
Does GB/T 713.4 replace GB/T 24510 for 06Ni9DR?
Yes. GB/T 713.4-2023 replaces GB/T 24510-2017. The same name also left GB/T 3531-2014.
What is the equivalent of 06Ni9DR?
Related comparisons are SA353, SA553 Type I, JIS SL9N590 and EN X8Ni9 / X7Ni9. Dual marking is possible only when both books are fully met.
How is 06Ni9DR different from 08Ni3DR?
08Ni3DR is 3.5Ni and −100 °C. 06Ni9DR is 9Ni and −196 °C.
How is 06Ni9DR different from 09MnNiDR?
09MnNiDR is GB/T 713.3 with 0.30–0.80% Ni and −70 °C. 06Ni9DR is GB/T 713.4 with 8.50–10.00% Ni.
What extra tests does GB/T 713.4 require on 06Ni9DR?
Lateral expansion ≥0.64 mm, residual magnetism not more than 50 gauss, shot blast after heat treatment, and UT to NB/T 47013.3 Class I.
Can SHH STEEL ship 06Ni9DR to India, Europe or Japan?
Yes. SHH STEEL has supplied plates to India, Europe, Japan, Korea, the Middle East, Southeast Asia, Mexico, South America and the USA.
What is the delivery time for 06Ni9DR?
Ex-stock about 5–7 days when 9Ni plate is in yard. Standard QT mill rolling about 45 days. Simulated PWHT or 3.2 inspection about 2 months
Can SHH STEEL issue EN 10204 3.2 for 06Ni9DR?
Yes. EN 10204 3.1 is standard. EN 10204 3.2 is arranged when written on the order.
What is the density of 06Ni9DR?
About 7.89 g/cm³.

Conclusion

GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR Steel Plate is Chinese 9% nickel cryogenic pressure-vessel plate at the 560 MPa yield step, 680–820 MPa tensile at 5–30 mm, QT or Q+Q+T delivery, for service down to −196 °C. Whether the inquiry says GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR, GB/T 24510 06Ni9DR, 9Ni steel plate or 06Ni9DR 9Ni -196°C Vessel Plate, SHH STEEL as a global steel mill sourcing partner and steel manufacturer & exporter (mill-direct, China origin) supplies plate with 06Ni9DR chemistry, heat and product analysis when ordered, recorded QT, −196 °C impact, lateral expansion, residual magnetism and EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 certification.

SHH STEEL supplies GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR 9Ni -196°C Vessel Plate to the USA, Mexico, South America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa and Asia for work that actually names this grade. FOB Shanghai / CIF Dahej / Zeebrugge / Mizushima.

Contact SHH STEEL for mill rolling, stock inquiry, QT, 3.2 inspection or a quotation.

GB/T 713.4 06Ni9DR Steel Plate, 06Ni9DR 9Ni -196°C vessel plate, SA353, SA553, SL9N590, 06Ni9DR supplier, global steel mill sourcing partner SHH STEEL

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