DNV AH32 Steel Plate | NV A32 Marine Steel Plate - SHH STEEL

DNV AH32 Steel Plate | NV A32 Marine Steel Plate

DNV NV A32 (AH32) higher-strength hull structural steel plate, yield 315 N/mm², tensile 440–590 N/mm², Charpy at 0 °C, stamped NV A32 with DNV-endorsed certificates. SHH STEEL supplies stock and mill-roll plate in China with cutting, multi-class and 3.2 inspection.
Keywords
DNV AH32 steel plate, NV A32 marine steel plate, DNV NV A32 shipbuilding plate, AH32 hull steel, AH/DH/EH/FH 32 marine plate
Equivalent Grades:
ASTM A131 Grade AH32; ABS AH32; LR Grade AH32; BV Grade AH32; CCS AH32; NK KA32; KR RA32; RINA Grade AH32; GB 712 Grade AH32
Share:
Overview
Specification
Chemical Composition
Mechanical Properties
Impact Test and Condition of Supply
Thickness Tolerance
Stock
Equivalent Grades
Grade Selection
Applications and Fabrication
Testing and Inspection
Specification Mistakes
Buyer Concerns
How to Order
FAQ
Conclusion

What is DNV AH32 / NV A32 marine steel plate?

Technical Reviewer: Jack | SHH STEEL Material Solutions Department · Updated: 2026-10-27

DNV AH32, officially stamped NV A32 on mill-approved plate, is a higher-strength hull structural steel under DNV rules for classification – Ships, which implement IACS UR W11 for the AH–FH 32/36/40 family. Strength level 32 means minimum yield 315 N/mm², tensile 440–590 N/mm² and elongation 22 % min. (A5). The letter AH fixes Charpy V-notch testing at 0 °C. In commercial enquiries it is called DNV AH32 or NV A32 marine steel plate.

Equivalent grades: DNV NV A32 ≈ ASTM A131 Grade AH32 ≈ ABS AH32 ≈ LR AH32 ≈ BV AH32 ≈ CCS A32 / AH32 ≈ NK KA32 ≈ KR RA32 ≈ RINA AH32 ≈ GB 712 Grade AH32 (all class-approved, stamped by the issuing society).

NV A32 is selected when scantlings need the higher yield of the 32 band and the material class assigns 0 °C toughness. Ordinary-strength NV A–E stay at 235 N/mm² yield and cannot replace AH32 without a drawing change. Within the 32 band, letter choice is toughness: AH 0 °C → DH −20 °C → EH −40 °C → FH −60 °C; within the AH letter, strength steps 32 → 36 → 40 raise yield from 315 to 355 to 390 N/mm².

Plates that pass mill tests under DNV survey are die-stamped or stencilled NV A32 (plus Z or U where through-thickness or ultrasonic requirements apply) and are supplied with a mill certificate the DNV Surveyor endorses. SHH STEEL supplies NV A32 from Chinese mills that hold DNV works approval for the grade, from stock in common sizes or from a mill rolling cycle, with DNV survey arranged at the mill.

DNV NV A32 plate: specification summary

ItemDNV NV A32 / AH32 data
Rule basisDNV rules for classification – Ships; IACS UR W11 higher-strength Grade AH32
Strength levelhigher strength 32, yield 315 N/mm² min., tensile 440–590 N/mm²
Toughness classAH → Charpy at 0 °C
Plate thickness primarily coveredup to 100 mm under IACS UR W11 scope for plates; greater thickness by special consideration (see UNCERTAIN)
Deoxidationkilled, fine grain practice (UR W11)
Impact testCharpy V at 0 °C; frequency and supply condition per UR W11 tables
MarkingNV A32 (commercial “AH32”); plus Z / U / TM where ordered and qualified
TMCP Ceq (indicative UR W11 / industry practice)≤ 0.36 % for t ≤ 50 mm; ≤ 0.38 % for 50 < t ≤ 100 mm (TM steels) — confirm on mill approval / PO
Thickness toleranceIACS UR W13 as adopted by DNV (minus tolerance commonly 0.3 mm class — confirm on PO; see UNCERTAIN)
Certificatemill certificate endorsed by the DNV Surveyor; EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 on request

Size range. Common market thicknesses for AH32 are about 6–80 mm (heavier plates available as per mill approval), widths 1500–3500 mm. Exact maximum thickness for a given delivery condition is as per standard and mill certificate / DNV works approval. Ask for confirmation above 100 mm.

DNV AH32 / NV A32 chemical composition (heat and product analysis)

ElementHeat (ladle) analysis, %Product (check) analysis, %Note
C0.18 max.numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificateAH/DH/EH group
Mn0.90–1.60 (AH ≤12.5 mm may be 0.70 min.)numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificateAH ≤12.5 mm may use 0.70 % Mn min.
Si0.10–0.50numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificatemin. waived if acid-soluble Al ≥ 0.015 %
P0.035 max.numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificate
S0.035 max.numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificate
Al (acid soluble) min.0.015 min. acid-soluble (or total Al per UR W11 fine-grain practice)numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificategrain refining
Nb0.02–0.05 when used singlynumeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificatewhen used singly; combined minima in UR W11
V0.05–0.10 when used singlynumeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificatewhen used singly
Ti0.02 max.numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificateneed not be reported unless intentionally added
Cu0.35 max.numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificate
Cr0.20 max.numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificate
Ni0.40 max.numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificate
Mo0.08 max.numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificate
N—numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificatenot specified as a max in AH/DH/EH column

Product (check) analysis column: DNV rules specify heat (ladle) limits; no numeric product-analysis tolerance is tabulated in the rule text reviewed, so product (check) limits are agreed on the order or taken from the approved mill specification and certificate.

Source: IACS UR W11 higher-strength chemistry tables (ladle samples) — the chemistry DNV applies to NV A32. AH/DH/EH share one chemistry column; FH is tighter on C, P, S and adds N control with higher Ni allowance. Toughness is differentiated by impact temperature and supply routes, not by separate C/Mn caps within AH/DH/EH. Product (check) analysis numeric tolerances are not tabulated in UR W11; when required, agree tolerances at enquiry. TMCP steels must also meet the applicable Ceq / Pcm limits on the mill approval — ask for Ceq on the certificate.

DNV NV A32 tensile properties

PropertyRequirement (IACS UR W11)
Tensile strength Rm440–590 N/mm²
Yield strength ReH315 N/mm² min.
Elongation A522 % min.
Impact test temperature0 °C

Alternative flat-specimen elongations by thickness (indicative UR W11 / industry table for strength 32):

Thickness (mm)≤5>5–10>10–15>15–20>20–25>25–30>30–40>40–50
Elongation min. %1416171819202122

Same tensile band applies to AH/DH/EH/FH 32; only impact temperature and chemistry group (FH vs AH/DH/EH) change across the letter.

DNV NV A32: Charpy at 0 °C and supply condition

ThicknessLong. avg. at 0 °CTrans. avg. at 0 °C
t ≤ 50 mm31 J22 J
50 < t ≤ 70 mm38 J26 J
70 < t ≤ 100 mm46 J31 J

Source: IACS UR W11 impact table for higher-strength Grade AH32 (full-size; either direction acceptable unless specified). Energies rise with thickness — a 60 mm plate must meet higher values than a 20 mm plate at the same 0 °C. Condition of supply and impact lot size depend on grain-refining practice and thickness (AR/CR/N/TM/QT as permitted). For TMCP AH32, respect Ceq caps ≈ 0.36 % (t≤50) / 0.38 % (50

Thickness tolerance and surface condition

DNV applies IACS UR W13 thickness tolerances unless the PO states otherwise (often 0.3 mm minus class — confirm on PO; see UNCERTAIN). Plus/flatness/width/length per agreed standard (ASTM A6 or EN 10029). Surface quality per EN 10163 or equivalent accepted by DNV; state primer/surface class on receipt if needed.

DNV NV A32 plate stock in China

Thickness (mm)Width (mm)Length (mm)ConditionApprox. quantityLocation
61800 / 20006000 / 8000AR / CR / N / TM100+ tChina
81800 / 20008000 / 12000AR / CR / N / TM200+ tChina
102000 / 22008000 / 12000AR / CR / N / TM200+ tChina
122000 / 2200 / 250012000AR / CR / N / TM200+ tChina
142000 / 220012000AR / CR / N / TM100+ tChina
162000 / 250012000AR / CR / N / TM200+ tChina
202000 / 250012000AR / CR / N / TM100+ tChina
252200 / 250012000AR / CR / N / TM100+ tChina
30220010000 / 12000AR / CR / N / TM100+ tChina
40220010000AR / CR / N / TM50+ tChina
5022008000 / 10000AR / CR / N / TM50+ tChina

Quantities are approximate and change daily (indicative — confirm before booking); all stock plates carry NV A32 marking and DNV-endorsed mill certificates when sold as DNV class plate. Sizes outside the table (for example 3000 mm width, 60–100 mm thickness, or fixed lengths for a cutting plan) are produced in the next mill rolling cycle, typically 3–6 weeks including DNV survey. Send your size list and we will reply with what is in stock and what must be rolled.

Packing. Plates are bundled by size with steel strapping, marked with heat number, grade and DNV stamp, and shipped in containers (up to about 11.8 m) or break bulk for longer plates.

DNV NV A32 equivalents in other rules and standards

Standard / societyDesignationComment
DNVNV A32 (DNV AH32)this page; stamped under DNV survey
ASTM A131/A131MASTM A131/A131M Grade AH32A131 lists AH–FH 32/36/40; product standard only
ABSABS AH32IACS UR W11 higher-strength
LRLR Grade AH32IACS UR W11
BVBV Grade AH32IACS UR W11
CCSCCS AH32IACS UR W11
NK (ClassNK)NK KA32ClassNK KA32
KRKR RA32KR RA32
RINARINA Grade AH32confirm exact designation per RINA rules
GB 712GB 712 Grade AH32not class approval by itself
Structural (indicative)S275JRland structural; no class marking

These are comparisons, not substitutions. Multi-class stamps require joint survey before rolling.

DNV NV A32 vs other DNV hull grades

Pick AH32 when the drawing specifies higher-strength grade AH32 (or the society equivalent). Do not substitute ordinary Grade A/B unless the designer recalculates scantlings — yield differs (315 vs 235). Within the 32 band, letter choice is toughness: AH 0 °C → DH −20 °C → EH −40 °C → FH −60 °C. Within the AH letter, strength steps 32 → 36 → 40 raise yield from 315 to 355 to 390 N/mm².

For yields above 390 N/mm² DNV / IACS move to extra-high strength (UR W16 naming AH420… / NV A420…).

When DNV NV A32 is the right choice: typical uses are higher-strength hull girder plating (deck, bottom, side shell) of bulk carriers, tankers and container ships in normal service where 0 °C toughness suffices. The Charpy temperature (0 °C) is fixed by the letter, and the strength by the number (ReH 315 N/mm²). Pick the strength from the scantling calculation and the letter from the material class and design temperature on the approved drawing.

Applications, cutting and welding of DNV NV A32

Typical uses: higher-strength hull girder plating (deck, bottom, side shell) of bulk carriers, tankers and container ships in normal service where 0 °C toughness suffices; weight-saving vs ordinary-strength plate in large tankers, bulkers and container ships. See offshore platform steel plates when primary offshore grades apply.

Welding: higher-strength hull steels need approved higher-strength consumables matched to 0 °C weld-metal toughness; preheat and heat input follow the approved WPS and often track Ceq/Pcm from the mill certificate. TMCP AH32 must respect the Ceq caps noted above. Cutting by oxy-fuel/plasma/laser is routine; thick FH plate may need hydrogen control — follow mill recommendations.

Processing notes for NV A32: cold forming is routine within normal shipyard radii. Line heating and fairing of TMCP plate should stay within the temperature limits recommended by the mill, because overheating can reduce the strength gained in controlled rolling. Check the delivery condition on the certificate before planning hot forming.

Certificates, DNV survey and third-party inspection

Every plate is tested and marked at the mill under DNV survey; the mill certificate lists heat number, ladle chemistry, Ceq where applicable, tensile results (ReH ≥ 315 N/mm², Rm 440–590 N/mm², A ≥ 22 %), Charpy at 0 °C, delivery condition and plate numbers, endorsed by the Surveyor. Optional EN 10204 3.2, UT (U), Z-direction, multi-class.

On receipt: verify NV A32 stamp, 0 °C impact data, energies for the delivered thickness band, thickness within UR W13 / PO tolerance, DNV endorsement present.

Charpy acceptance for NV A32 by thickness (IACS UR W11; actual results as per standard and mill certificate):

Thickness t (mm)Test temperatureAverage energy, longitudinal (J min.)Average energy, transverse (J min.)
t ≤ 500 °C3122
50 < t ≤ 700 °C3826
70 < t ≤ 1000 °C4631

If UT or 3.2 was ordered, check the UT report and inspector’s plate list as well.

Common mistakes when ordering DNV AH32 / NV A32

  • Ordering “DNV 32” without the letter (AH/…) — toughness class missing
  • Accepting ordinary-strength Grade A/B certificates for a AH32 PO
  • Ignoring TMCP Ceq caps on TM plate
  • Substituting a different letter (e.g. AH for AH) without drawing approval
  • Coil-cut plate without coil approval
  • Missing DNV endorsement on the MTC

Write grade, delivery condition, impact temperature and certificate type into the PO.

Sourcing DNV NV A32: buyer concerns and SHH STEEL solutions

ConcernHow SHH STEEL handles it
Fake class plateDNV-approved mills only; traceable NV A32 stamp + certificate; 3.2 on request
Payment riskT/T or L/C; inspection before balance
Mixed sizes / gradesAH32 combined with NV A/B/D/E or other AH–FH sizes in one container
Lead time visibilityweekly photo updates from dedicated coordinator
Prep before shipcutting, bevelling, drilling, machining in our workshop

How to order DNV NV A32 plate

Specify DNV AH32 (NV A32), delivery condition (AR/CR/N/TM/QT as applicable), thickness × width × length × qty, Z/U, multi-class, certificate type, port. Send to SHH STEEL.

Sample PO line: “Steel plate to DNV rules for classification – Ships, Grade AH32 (NV A32), delivery condition [AR/CR/N/TM/QT], 20 × 2500 × 12000 mm, 30 pcs, marked NV A32, certificate endorsed by DNV Surveyor, EN 10204 3.2 [if required], UT [if required], CIF [port].”

FAQ

What sizes and minimum order quantity can you supply for DNV AH32 / NV A32 plate?
IACS UR W11 lists AH32 plate primarily up to 100 mm; thicker plate needs special DNV consideration. Most enquiries we receive for AH32 are 8–60 mm thick, 1800–3000 mm wide and 6000–12000 mm long. Popular sizes can come from China stock carrying the NV A32 marking, with no fixed minimum. A mill rolling for a special width, thickness above roughly 60 mm or a Z-grade normally needs a minimum quantity per size, which we confirm per order. We can combine several sizes, or AH32 with other hull grades, to reach a rolling or container quantity.
How is DNV NV A32 certified, and can you arrange EN 10204 3.2 witness inspection?
Every plate is made by a DNV-approved mill under DNV survey. It is die-stamped or stencilled NV A32 with the heat or plate number, and the mill test certificate is endorsed by the DNV Surveyor. The certificate gives the ladle chemistry, the tensile results (ReH ≥ 315 N/mm², Rm 440–590 N/mm², A ≥ 22 %), the Charpy results at 0 °C, the delivery condition and the plate identity. If your contract asks for EN 10204 3.2, we arrange it before rolling. The witness can be the DNV Surveyor, a second class society (dual or multi-class stamping, e.g. DNV + ABS or LR), or a third-party inspector such as SGS or BV. 3.2 cannot be added after testing, so please state it on the enquiry.
What is the impact test temperature and energy for DNV AH32 / NV A32, and do thickness limits apply?
NV A32 is tested at 0 °C. Required average energies (longitudinal/transverse, J min.) under IACS UR W11 rise with thickness: ≤50 mm 31/22; 50–70 mm 38/26; 70–100 mm 46/31. This matters when you order thick AH32: a 60 mm plate must meet higher values than a 20 mm plate at the same 0 °C. The test lot size and the permitted delivery condition (AR, CR, N, TM or QT) follow the UR W11 supply table. Above 100 mm, agree data positions and energies with DNV. Results are as per standard and mill certificate.
What welding and preheat guidance applies to DNV NV A32?
NV A32 needs higher-strength welding consumables approved for 0 °C weld-metal toughness. For TMCP plate, Ceq is commonly capped near 0.36 % (t ≤ 50 mm) and 0.38 % (50 < t ≤ 100 mm) under UR W11 practice; above 100 mm it is agreed at mill approval. N or AR plate of the same grade may have a higher actual Ceq, so the delivery condition affects how easy the plate is to weld. Preheat, interpass temperature and heat input must follow your DNV-approved WPS. We send the mill certificate’s ladle analysis and Ceq before shipment so the welding engineer can confirm the procedure qualifies. We do not give generic preheat temperatures.
What is the delivery time for DNV NV A32 plate?
Stock sizes of NV A32 can usually be cut, inspected and loaded in about 7–15 days. Mill-rolled orders typically take about 3–6 weeks plus inspection, depending on thickness, delivery condition and the mill schedule. These are commercial estimates, confirmed with each quote. If 3.2 witness or multi-class survey is required, we book the inspector when we place the mill order so testing is not delayed. A dedicated coordinator sends weekly progress photos until the bill of lading is issued.
Which payment terms do you accept for DNV AH32, and how is my deposit protected?
We accept T/T or L/C at sight. With T/T, the usual terms are a 30 % deposit and the balance against the documents or after inspection. You or your inspector can check the NV A32 stamping, the dimensions and the Surveyor-endorsed certificate before you pay the balance. With L/C, payment is tied to the presented documents. For first orders we can start with a smaller trial lot. The proforma invoice shows the grade (NV A32 / DNV AH32), sizes and certificate type.
What are the equivalent grades of DNV NV A32 among class societies and GB 712?
NV A32 corresponds to ASTM A131/A131M Grade AH32, ABS AH32, LR Grade AH32, BV Grade AH32, CCS AH32, NK KA32, KR RA32, RINA Grade AH32 (confirm RINA designation per rules), and GB 712 Grade AH32. All share yield 315 N/mm², tensile 440–590 N/mm² and a Charpy test at 0 °C under IACS UR W11. Even so, a plate is only accepted by the society whose stamp and certificate it carries. Order DNV AH32 for DNV class, or ask for multi-class when one stock must serve several projects. GB 712 or A131 certificates alone do not replace the NV A32 stamp.
Can you cut, bevel or machine DNV NV A32 plates, and how are they packed for export?
Yes. In our workshop we can flame, plasma or laser cut AH32 to drawings, bevel weld edges (V, X or K preparation to your angle and land), drill and machine. Every cut piece keeps traceability: we transfer the NV A32 marking and heat number before cutting, and the cutting list is tied to the mill certificate. For export, plates are bundled with steel straps and timber spacers, marked with grade, size and heat number, and loaded in containers or as break-bulk. Shot blasting and shop primer are available on request. See SHH STEEL for our processing capabilities.

Conclusion

DNV AH32 / NV A32 is higher-strength hull steel under DNV rules and IACS UR W11: yield 315 N/mm², tensile 440–590 N/mm², Charpy at 0 °C, marking NV A32. Lock on the order: delivery condition, impact lot size, TMCP Ceq if TM, product analysis if needed, multi-class and 3.2.

SHH STEEL supplies NV A32 plate rolled by Chinese mills that hold DNV works approval for the grade, so every plate carries the NV A32 stamp and a Surveyor-endorsed certificate traceable to its heat. Common thicknesses are available from stock; other sizes are scheduled into the mill rolling cycle with DNV survey arranged at the mill. On request we add EN 10204 3.2 certificates with third-party witness (TÜV, SGS, BV or another agency) and joint certification with ABS, LR, BV, CCS, NK, KR or RINA.

We accept T/T or L/C payment, with inspection before the balance is paid. Small quantities in several sizes, or NV A32 mixed with NV A/B/D/E or other AH–FH sizes, can be combined in one container. A dedicated coordinator sends production and shipping updates with photos, and our own workshop cuts to size, bevels, drills and machines plates before shipment so they arrive ready for fabrication.

Request a quotation: send SHH STEEL the grade (NV A32 / DNV AH32), thickness, width, length, quantity per size and destination port, plus any multi-class, Z/U or 3.2 certificate requirement. We reply with price, available stock and lead time.

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