ASTM A573 Grade 70 carbon steel plate for storage tanks, 70–90 ksi tensile, 42 ksi yield, max 1.5 in, SHH STEEL

ASTM A573 Grade 70 Steel Plate | A573 Gr.70 Storage Tank Plate supplier

ASTM A573 Grade 70 / A573 Gr.70 is C-Mn-Si structural plate for storage tanks. Tensile is 485–620 MPa and yield is 290 MPa min. Max thickness is 40 mm. SHH STEEL supplies A573GR70 worldwide as a global steel mill sourcing partner.
Keywords
ASTM A573 Grade 70, A573 Gr.70, A573GR70, A573GR.70, A573-70, SA573 Gr.70, storage tank plate, improved toughness plate, A573 Gr.70 supplier
Equivalent Grades:
ASTM A573 Gr 70 / EN 10025-2 S420J2 (near) / ASTM A516 Gr 70 (service-near) / JIS G3106 SM490YA (near) / GB Q420C (near) — Material Specification: ASTM A573 / A573M — Delivery: Normalized (N); API 650 tank shell/common
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General Description
Material Specification
Chemical Composition
Mechanical Properties
Material Comparison
Equivalent Material Grades
Storage Tank and Atmospheric Toughness Service
Weldability
Heat Treatment and Delivery Condition
Dimensions
Tolerances
Supplementary Requirements
Applications
Supply Capability
Global Delivery & Markets
Why Choose SHH STEEL
FAQ
Conclusion

What is ASTM A573 Grade 70 Steel?

ASTM A573 Grade 70, also searched as A573 Gr.70, A573GR70, A573GR.70, A573-70, A573 Grade 70 [485] and sometimes SA573 Gr.70, is the highest strength grade in ASTM A573/A573M. That book covers structural carbon-manganese-silicon plates in three tensile ranges, written for atmospheric-temperature service where improved notch toughness matters. The usual job is storage tanks. This page is not Grade 58 or Grade 65. This page is not ASTM A36. A36 is a different structural book. This page is not ASTM A516 Grade 70. A516 is pressure-vessel plate under A20 / SA-20. This page is not A387 Cr-Mo.

Tensile is 70–90 ksi / 485–620 MPa. Yield is 42 ksi / 290 MPa min. Maximum thickness in A573 is 1.5 in [40 mm]. The steel is fully killed and made to fine-grain practice. General requirements follow ASTM A6 / A6M, not A20. There is no official ASME SA-573 vessel specification. Inquiries that write SA573 Gr.70 or SA573GR70 are still buying ASTM A573 Grade 70. SHH STEEL is a global steel mill sourcing partner and steel manufacturer & exporter (mill-direct, China origin). We buy this grade from qualified Chinese mills, check the certificate against A573 and A6, and ship it to fabricators in the USA, Europe, Middle East, Southeast Asia, Africa and South America.

Related category pages: structural steel plates and carbon steel plates.

Material Specification

Specification ElementRequirementSHH STEEL Compliance
GradeASTM A573/A573M Grade 70 [485]Confirmed
Other search namesA573 Gr.70, A573GR70, A573-70, SA573 Gr.70Covered as A573
Steel typeKilled C-Mn-Si structural plateConfirmed
Intended useStorage tanks / atmospheric toughnessConfirmed
Max thickness1.5 in [40 mm]Confirmed
Tensile485–620 MPa (70–90 ksi)Confirmed
Yield290 MPa (42 ksi) minConfirmed
General requirementsASTM A6 / A6MConfirmed
Supply roleGlobal steel mill sourcing partnerSHH STEEL
CertificationEN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 / third-partyAs ordered

This plate sits in structural steel plates. HSLA sisters belong on ASTM A572. Vessel carbon sisters belong on ASTM A516, not here.

Chemical Composition

Heat analysis follows ASTM A573 Table 1 for Grade 70. Carbon is thickness-dependent. Product analysis, when ordered, follows A6 product-analysis tolerances.

Heat Analysis — ASTM A573 Grade 70

Element≤ 13 mm (½ in)> 13 mm to 40 mm
Carbon (C), max0.270.28
Manganese (Mn)0.85 – 1.200.85 – 1.20
Phosphorus (P), max0.0300.030
Sulfur (S), max0.0300.030
Silicon (Si)0.15 – 0.400.15 – 0.40
Aluminum (total), min0.0200.020

A573 allows manganese above the listed max when carbon is reduced: each 0.01% C below the listed max may raise Mn by 0.06%, up to 1.60% Mn on Grade 70. The aluminum minimum does not apply to plates 380 mm wide and under. Do not treat this chemistry as ASTM A36 or as A516 Gr.70. SHH STEEL prints heat analysis on every certificate and product analysis when ordered. Density is 7.85 g/cm³.

Mechanical Properties

Buyers search A573 Gr.70 mechanical properties, A573GR70 yield and A573 Grade 70 tensile.

Tensile and Yield — ASTM A573 Grade 70

ItemRequirement
Tensile strength70–90 ksi / 485–620 MPa
Yield point, min42 ksi / 290 MPa
Elongation in 8 in. [200 mm], min18%
Elongation in 2 in. [50 mm], min21%
Density7.85 g/cm³

For plates wider than 24 in [600 mm], A573 reduces the elongation requirement by two percentage points. Elongation need not be determined for floor plate. Grade 65 is 450–530 MPa with 240 MPa yield. Grade 58 is 400–490 MPa with 220 MPa yield. Do not quote those numbers on a Grade 70 order.

Material Comparison

GradeBookWhat buyers searchSwap?
ASTM A573 Grade 58A573A573 Gr.58 / A573GR58No
ASTM A573 Grade 65A573A573 Gr.65 / A573GR65No
ASTM A573 Grade 70A573A573 Gr.70 / A573GR70This page
ASTM A36A36A36 plateNo
ASTM A572 Grade 50A572A572 Gr.50No
ASTM A516 Grade 70A516A516 Gr.70No
ASTM A283 Grade CA283A283 Gr.CNo

Equivalent Material Grades

There is no official one-to-one worldwide swap for A573 Gr.70. What buyers compare is a 485 MPa structural / tank plate in other books, not an automatic substitute.

In the United States the governing name is ASTM A573 Grade 70. Some inquiries write SA573 Gr.70. That is a market label. ASME has not issued a standalone SA-573 vessel specification. Do not dual-mark A573 as SA-516 or SA-387.

In Europe there is no daily EN 10025 twin written as A573. S355 structural plate is a market comparison only, not a substitute. See EN 10025-2.

In China buyers sometimes compare Q345 or tank plate families. That is a conversation, not a certificate swap.

DesignationCountry / regionStandardNotes
ASTM A573 Gr.70 / A573GR70USAASTM A573Name on this page
SA573 Gr.70 (inquiry spelling)Market—Not an official SA book
ASTM A573 Grade 65USAA573Lower tensile sister
ASTM A573 Grade 58USAA573Lowest tensile sister
ASTM A36USAA36Structural carbon, not A573
ASTM A516 Grade 70USAA516Vessel plate, not tank A573
EN 10025-2 S355EuropeEN 10025-2Structural comparison only

Dual marking is possible only when both books are fully met.

Storage Tank and Atmospheric Toughness Service

Buyers pick A573 Gr.70 when a tank or structural file wants C-Mn-Si plate with improved notch toughness at atmospheric temperature and the 70–90 ksi tensile band. Search phrases such as A573GR70, A573 Grade 70, A573-70 and SA573 Gr.70 all point here.

It is not a substitute for ASTM A516 Grade 70. That grade is written for welded pressure vessels under A20 / SA-20 and is not limited to 40 mm. It is not a substitute for ASTM A572 Grade 50. That grade is Nb-V HSLA.

SHH STEEL supplies this plate to fabricators in the United States, Mexico, South America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa and Asia.

Weldability

A573 Grade 70 is killed C-Mn-Si structural plate. Treat welding as production welding for tanks and structures.

Qualify to the applicable code or tank standard. Consumables must match a carbon-manganese family. A procedure written for ASTM A36 may be close in alloy type but is not automatically qualified for Grade 70 tensile. A procedure written for ASTM A516 Grade 70 is a vessel procedure, not an A573 procedure. Preheat and interpass must stay inside the qualified WPS. The fabricator owns the WPS. SHH STEEL can share mill heat data for that review.

Heat Treatment and Delivery Condition

Usual delivery from SHH STEEL for A573 Gr.70 is as-rolled or normalized when the purchase order asks for it. A573 does not require quench and temper. It is not a Cr-Mo vessel heat-treatment book.

If the tank specification asks for Charpy, write the temperature and joules. A573 is written around improved toughness, but the purchase order still has to name the test.

The certificate lists ASTM A573 Grade 70; heat number; heat analysis; product analysis when ordered; tensile to the Grade 70 table; delivery condition. Certificates may be EN 10204 3.1 or EN 10204 3.2. Do not print SA-573 as if it were a Section II vessel spec.

Dimensions

Usual supply range from SHH STEEL for A573 Gr.70 storage tank plate:

  • Thickness: 6 mm – 40 mm (A573 maximum is 1.5 in / 40 mm)
  • Width: 1500 mm – 3000 mm, wider by mill agreement inside A6
  • Length: 3000 mm – 12000 mm

Do not inquire 60 mm, 80 mm or 100 mm as A573 Grade 70. That thickness is outside the book. Thicker carbon tank or vessel work belongs on ASTM A516 or carbon steel plates under a different specification.

Tolerances

Dimensional limits for ASTM A573 Grade 70 follow ASTM A6 / A6M unless the purchase order names another table. Do not apply pressure-vessel A20 / SA-20 extras unless the order writes them.

Typical thickness tolerance idea for A573 Gr.70 (A6 reference)

Nominal thickness (mm)Usual minus (mm)Usual plus (mm)
6 – 10−0.4+0.8
10 – 16−0.5+0.9
16 – 25−0.6+1.0
25 – 40−0.8+1.2

Width and length follow A6 mill practice unless a tighter extra is written. Flatness follows A6 unless a tighter class is named. Edge condition is mill edge or cut edge as ordered. If the tank calculation used minimum thickness after corrosion, write the allowed minus on the RFQ. SHH STEEL will not assume a zero-minus extra on A573GR70 unless the order says so.

Supplementary Requirements

ASTM A573 Grade 70 already defines chemistry and the 70–90 ksi tensile table. Extra items still have to be written on the purchase order. SHH STEEL will not assume them from the grade name alone.

Charpy details. Write temperature, joules, location and orientation if impact is required.

Normalized delivery. Write it when the tank file wants N instead of as-rolled.

Product analysis. Especially C, Mn, P and S.

Through-thickness / Z-test. Name Z15, Z25 or Z35 when the plate will be welded in the thickness direction.

NDE. A6 ultrasonic extras as named. Write scanning extent and acceptance class.

Hardness. Only if the destination file caps HB.

Identification and stamping. Heat number, grade A573 Grade 70 / A573 Gr.70, thickness and mill logo on each plate.

Third-party witness. EN 10204 3.2 with SGS, TÜV, BV, ABS, CCS, DNV or the inspector named.

Applications

IndustryTypical components
Storage tanksA573 Gr.70 / A573GR70 shells and courses
Atmospheric tanksA573 Grade 70 plate from SHH STEEL
Structural tank farmsA573-70 floors and walls
Comparison vs vessel plateA573GR70 next to ASTM A516 Grade 70

A573 Grade 70 is the plate for a file that wants A573 toughness plate at the 70 ksi tensile band, not thicker than 40 mm. It is the wrong plate for ASME Section VIII vessel design that names SA-516. That work is ASTM A516 Grade 70. It is the wrong plate for HSLA structural frames that name A572. That work sits on ASTM A572.

Supply Capability

SHH STEEL sources ASTM A573 Grade 70 from first-line Chinese mills and ships it on worldwide terms. Partner mills include Wuyang (Wugang), Angang, Shougang, Hanye, Anyang Iron & Steel, Baosteel, Xinyu, Xingcheng, Yongjin, Tsingshan, TISCO (Taiyuan), Jiuquan (JISCO), Lianzhong, Zhangpu and Baoxin, plus other qualified mills when the size requires it.

Mill test certificates are issued to EN 10204 3.1 as standard. EN 10204 3.2 is arranged when the order names a third-party hold point.

Usual stock and rolling thickness: 8 mm, 10 mm, 12 mm, 16 mm, 20 mm, 25 mm, 30 mm, 32 mm, 36 mm, 40 mm. Thicker than 40 mm is not A573.

Processing: CNC or flame cutting, bevel, flattening, UT to the named class.

Trade terms: FOB Shanghai main, CIF destination available. Payment: TT, LC, or TT + LC.

Ocean time from Shanghai: US West 14–18 days; US Gulf 28–35 days; Rotterdam / Antwerp 28–35 days; Jebel Ali 18–25 days; Singapore 7–12 days; other ports quoted.

Third-party: SGS, TÜV, BV, ABS, CCS, GL, VL, DNV, RINA, NK, KR, or the inspector named.

Global Delivery & Markets

SHH STEEL is a global steel mill sourcing partner with mill partnerships in China. We supply ASTM, ASME, EN, DIN, JIS and GB steel to buyers in the United States, Europe, the Middle East, Southeast Asia, Africa and South America. Origin is mill-direct, China origin.

SHH STEEL has supplied steel plates to the USA, Mexico, Argentina, Peru, El Salvador, Spain, Netherlands, Germany, UAE, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, India, Thailand, Singapore, Vietnam, the Philippines, Japan and Korea.

Typical lead time: ex-stock 5–7 days; standard rolling about 30–45 days; 3.2 inspection about 45–60 days.

Why Choose SHH STEEL

Experience on this grade is simple: keep A573 on the certificate, keep thickness at 40 mm or under, and do not relabel it as A516 or SA-573. SHH STEEL as a global steel mill sourcing partner and steel manufacturer & exporter (mill-direct, China origin) prices A573 Gr.70 from first-line mills, reports Grade 70 chemistry and tensile, and issues 3.1 as standard or 3.2 when specified.

We keep the grade on the order. A573GR70 is not A573 Gr.65. A573 Grade 70 is not ASTM A36. A573 Gr.70 is not ASTM A516 Grade 70. If the drawing says SA-516 or 80 mm thick, we will not ship A573 and call 70 close.

FAQ

What is A573 Grade 70 steel plate?
ASTM A573 Grade 70, also searched as A573 Gr.70, A573GR70 and A573-70, is C-Mn-Si structural plate for storage tanks and atmospheric service where improved notch toughness is needed. Tensile is 485–620 MPa and yield is 290 MPa min. Maximum thickness is 40 mm. SHH STEEL supplies this plate worldwide as a global steel mill sourcing partner.
Is there an ASME SA573 Grade 70?
No standalone SA-573 vessel book. Inquiries that write SA573 Gr.70 are buying ASTM A573 Grade 70. SHH STEEL certifies A573, not a non-existent SA-573 vessel spec.
What is the equivalent of A573 Gr.70?
The governing name is ASTM A573 Grade 70. A36, A572 and A516 Gr.70 are comparisons, not automatic substitutes.
How is A573GR70 different from A516 Grade 70?
A573 is structural tank plate under A6, max 40 mm. A516 Grade 70 is pressure-vessel plate under A20 / SA-20 and is used on ASME Code vessels. Same “70” in the name is not a reason to swap books.
What is the maximum thickness for A573 Grade 70?
1.5 in [40 mm]. Thicker plate must be ordered to another specification.
Can SHH STEEL ship A573 Gr.70 to the USA, Europe or the Middle East?
Yes. SHH STEEL quotes FOB Shanghai and CIF to US West, US Gulf, Rotterdam, Jebel Ali, Singapore and other major ports.
What is the delivery time for A573 Grade 70?
Ex-stock about 5–7 days when plate is in yard. Standard mill rolling about 30–45 days. 3.2 inspection about 45–60 days.
Can SHH STEEL issue EN 10204 3.2 for A573GR70?
Yes. EN 10204 3.1 is standard. EN 10204 3.2 is arranged with SGS, TÜV, BV, ABS, CCS, DNV or the inspector named on the order.

Conclusion

ASTM A573 Grade 70 Steel Plate is C-Mn-Si storage-tank plate at 485–620 MPa tensile and 290 MPa yield, limited to 40 mm. Whether the inquiry says ASTM A573 Grade 70, A573 Gr.70, A573GR70, A573-70 or SA573 Gr.70, SHH STEEL as a global steel mill sourcing partner and steel manufacturer & exporter (mill-direct, China origin) supplies plate with Grade 70 chemistry, Grade 70 tensile, A6 dimensions, and EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 certification.

SHH STEEL supplies ASTM A573 Grade 70 / A573 Gr.70 Storage Tank Plate to the USA, Mexico, South America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa and Asia for work that actually names this grade.

Contact SHH STEEL for mill rolling, stock inquiry, cutting, bevel, 3.2 inspection or a worldwide quotation.

ASTM A573 Grade 70 Steel Plate, A573 Gr.70, A573GR70, storage tank plate, A573 Gr.70 supplier, SHH STEEL

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