ASTM A283 Grade C Steel Plate | A283 Gr.C Structural Steel Plate - SHH STEEL

ASTM A283 Grade C Steel Plate | A283 Gr.C Structural Steel Plate

ASTM A283 Grade C is a low-to-intermediate tensile carbon structural plate under ASTM A283/A283M. Tensile 380–515 MPa, yield 205 MPa. SHH STEEL supplies A283 Gr.C / SA283 Gr.C as China mill-Direct Supply with 3.1 or 3.2 certificates.
Keywords
ASTM A283 Grade C, A283 Gr.C, A283GRC, A283 GR C, A283C, ASME SA283 Grade C, SA283 Gr.C, structural steel plate, ASTM A283, A283 Grade C supplier
Equivalent Grades:
ASTM A283 Gr C / JIS SS400 / GB Q235B / EN S235JR — Material Specification: ASTM A283 — Delivery: As-rolled (AR)
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General Description
Material Specification
Chemical Composition
Mechanical Properties
Material Comparison
Structural and General Engineering Service
Weldability
Heat Treatment
Delivery Condition
Dimensions
Tolerances
Supplementary Requirements
Equivalent Material Grades
Applications
Why Choose SHH STEEL
FAQ
Conclusion

What is ASTM A283 Grade C Steel?

ASTM A283 Grade C is the commercial grade in ASTM A283/A283M. The specification covers low and intermediate tensile strength carbon steel plates for general structural and engineering use. It is not a pressure-vessel specification. If the drawing says A285 or SA285, this is the wrong page. As Direct Mill Supply by SHH STEEL, the plate is produced to ASTM A283/A283M.

The same plate is written A283 Gr.C, A283GRC, A283 GR C, A283C, A283 Grade C, ASME SA283 Grade C, SA283 Gr.C, SA283GRC and A/SA283 Grade C. They all mean Grade C. ASME SA-283/SA-283M is the companion when a Code stamp path is required.

Do not mix this page with ASTM A285 or ASME SA285. Those are pressure-vessel carbon plates. Do not mix it with ASME SA516 or ASTM A516. Those are fine-grain vessel plates. ASTM A283 Grade C is a mild carbon structural plate. It is also not A572. A572 is HSLA.

Grade C is the grade most buyers search. Grade D is stronger. Grade B and Grade A are softer. If the drawing says A283 Gr.C, do not ship Grade D and call it close enough.

Usual delivery is as-rolled. Killed steel, copper-bearing plate, normalizing or impact testing is supplementary. Write those extras on the purchase order.

Dual marking ASTM A283 Grade C / ASME SA283 Grade C is available. Certificates can be EN 10204 3.1 or EN 10204 3.2.

When a project is still choosing carbon plate, a China mill Agent path through SHH STEEL puts A283GRC next to Carbon Steel Plates, HSLA Steel Plates, ASTM A285 and ASTM A537, so the buyer can see whether they need structural A283, vessel A285/A516, or HSLA.

Material Specification

Specification Element Requirement SHH STEEL Compliance
Grade ASTM A283 Grade C / A283 Gr.C / A283GRC Confirmed
Product Specification ASTM A283/A283M Applied
Companion Spec ASME SA283 Grade C / SA283GRC Dual cert available
Product Form Carbon structural plate Available
Usual Delivery As-rolled Confirmed
Typical Supply Thickness 6 mm – 100 mm By mill enquiry
Width / Length Up to about 4000 mm / 12000 mm Mill capability
Certification EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 / third-party As ordered

This plate belongs to the Carbon Steel Plates family. It is not Pressure Vessel Steel Plates unless the drawing actually names a vessel specification.

Chemical Composition

Chemistry for ASTM A283 Grade C is reported as heat analysis and, when specified, product analysis under ASTM A283/A283M.

Heat Analysis — ASTM A283 Grade C / A283GRC

Element Heat Analysis (%)
Carbon (C), max 0.24
Manganese (Mn), max 0.90
Phosphorus (P), max 0.035
Sulfur (S), max 0.040
Copper (Cu), min, when specified 0.20

Product Analysis — A283 Gr.C / SA283 Grade C

Element Product Analysis (%)
Carbon (C), max 0.27
Manganese (Mn), max 0.98
Phosphorus (P), max 0.035
Sulfur (S), max 0.045
Copper (Cu), min, when specified 0.18

Silicon is not a forced killed-steel minimum in the base Grade C table. If the drawing wants killed plate, specify silicon or aluminum on the mill order. Copper-bearing A283 Gr.C is a separate order item for better atmospheric corrosion resistance.

A Grade D heat cannot be recertified as Grade C if carbon or tensile results sit outside the Grade C table. If the drawing says ASTM A283 Grade C or A283C, the ladle and the tensile test must sit in Grade C. SHH STEEL reports heat analysis on every certificate and adds product analysis when required.

Mechanical Properties

Tensile Requirements — ASTM A283 Grade C per ASTM A283/A283M

Property Requirement
Tensile strength 380 – 515 MPa (55 – 75 ksi)
Yield strength, min 205 MPa (30 ksi)
Elongation in 200 mm (8 in.), min 22%
Elongation in 50 mm (2 in.), min 25%

Grade A is weaker. Grade B is mid. Grade C is the common structural window. Grade D is 415–550 MPa with 230 MPa yield. If the drawing says A283 Gr.C, do not ship Grade D as a silent upgrade.

Density is 7.85 g/cm³. Hardness is not a default requirement. Charpy impact is not a default line in A283. If the project needs a test temperature and energy, write it as a supplementary requirement.

Material Comparison

Grade Strength class Typical use
ASTM A283 Gr.C / ASME SA283 Gr.C 380–515 MPa / 205 MPa yield This page
ASTM A283 Gr.D / ASME SA283 Gr.D 415–550 MPa / 230 MPa yield Stronger A283
ASTM A283 Gr.B / ASME SA283 Gr.B 345–450 MPa / 185 MPa yield Softer A283
ASTM A36 400–550 MPa class / 250 MPa yield More common structural spec
ASTM A285 Gr.C / ASME SA285 Gr.C 380–515 MPa Pressure-vessel spec, not A283
ASTM A572 Gr.50 HSLA 345 MPa yield Different family

Order ASTM A283 Grade C when the drawing names Grade C. If the job is a Section VIII vessel, the buyer usually needs A285 or A516, not A283. If the job is structural and the drawing says A36, do not substitute A283GRC without a written revision. Yield of A36 is higher than A283 Gr.C.

Structural and General Engineering Service

ASTM A283 Grade C is selected for base plates, gussets, tanks that are not Code-stamped to a vessel specification, frames, and general fabricated structures. It is mild carbon steel. It is not weathering steel, not QT high-strength plate, and not cryogenic nickel plate.

Allowable design values come from the project specification or building code, not from a mill flyer.

Weldability

ASTM A283GRC welds with ordinary carbon-steel practice.

Procedures follow AWS D1.1 on structural work, or ASME Section IX if the plate is used on a Code item that actually accepts SA283. Low-hydrogen consumables such as E7018 (AWS A5.1) are the usual shop choice. Preheat depends on thickness, restraint and hydrogen.

Do not copy an A517 QT or A387 Cr-Mo procedure onto ASTM A283 Grade C. Procedure review can go through steel welding services. The fabricator owns the WPS.

Heat Treatment

Standard delivery of ASTM A283 Grade C is as-rolled.

Normalizing or stress relieving is supplementary. If the drawing says “normalized A283 Gr.C”, that cycle is ordered and recorded. SHH STEEL reports the actual delivery condition on the MTC.

Delivery Condition

Usual delivery is as-rolled structural plate. Normalized or stress-relieved plate is supplied when specified.

The certificate lists ASTM A283 Grade C and, when dual certified, ASME SA283 Grade C; heat number; heat analysis; product analysis when ordered; tensile results; delivery condition; and supplementary tests.

Surface is mill finish or shot-blasted. Shop primer is available.

Certificates may be EN 10204 3.1 or EN 10204 3.2.

Dimensions

Usual supply range from SHH STEEL for A283 Gr.C structural steel plate:

  • Thickness: 6 mm – 100 mm
  • Width: up to about 4000 mm
  • Length: up to about 12000 mm

Cut-to-length plates and nest sizes are available through steel cutting services.

Tolerances

Dimensional limits follow ASTM A6 / mill plate tolerances unless the order cites another table. Flatness, width, length and thickness deviation should be stated on the RFQ when they are tighter than mill standard.

Ultrasonic testing is supplementary on A283. It is not automatic.

Supplementary Requirements

Most export ASTM A283 Grade C orders add extras. SHH STEEL does not assume them.

Copper-bearing plate. Cu 0.20% min when atmospheric corrosion resistance is wanted.

Killed steel. Silicon or aluminum as specified.

Heat treatment. Normalize or stress relieve as specified.

Charpy impact. Temperature, energy and specimen orientation as agreed.

NDE. UT to A435 / A577 / A578 when written.

Restricted chemistry. Tighter P, S or residuals.

Third-party. EN 10204 3.2 or named inspection agency.

These tests run through steel testing service. If an item is not on the purchase order, it is not assumed.

Equivalent Material Grades

These names are used for project comparison. They are not automatic substitutes.

Designation Standard Region / notes
ASTM A283 Grade C / A283 Gr.C / A283GRC / A283C ASTM A283/A283M Product name on this page
ASME SA283 Grade C / SA283 Gr.C / SA283GRC ASME SA-283/SA-283M Companion spec
ASTM A36 ASTM A36/A36M Higher yield; not a free substitute
EN 10025-2 S235JR / S275JR EN 10025-2 Common EU structural comparison
DIN 17100 St37-2 / St44-2 DIN 17100 (historical) Old German structural comparison
JIS G3101 SS400 JIS G3101 Japanese general structural comparison
JIS G3106 SM400A / SM400B JIS G3106 Welded structural comparison
GB/T 700 Q235B GB/T 700 Chinese carbon structural comparison
ISO 630 S275 related ISO 630 ISO structural comparison

For stamping or contract wording, write ASTM A283 Grade C or dual A283 / SA283 Grade C. Nearby pages: ASTM A285, ASTM A516, ASME SA516, ASTM A537.

Applications

ASTM A283 Grade C / A283 Gr.C is selected for general carbon-steel fabrication, not for Code vessel shells unless the specification actually names A283/SA283.

Industry Typical components
Construction ASTM A283 Grade C base plates and A283GRC gussets
Equipment manufacturing A283 Gr.C frames and bed plates
Storage A283C general tanks (non-PV spec)
Energy and utility ASTM A283 Grade C structural supports
Dual-certified export A283 / SA283 Gr.C plate
Fabrication A283GRC cut to nest sizes

Related pages: construction industry, equipment manufacturing, steel cutting services, steel welding services, steel testing service, worldwide shipping service.

Why Choose SHH STEEL

SHH STEEL works as a China Mill Direct Exporter for plates to ASTM A283/A283M. On ASTM A283 Grade C that means mill pricing, dual A283/SA283 marking when needed, heat and product analysis, as-rolled or specified heat treatment, 3.1 as standard and 3.2 when specified.

We also keep the order on the right specification. Grade C is not Grade D. A283 is not A285. A283 is not A516. A283 Gr.C is not A36. If the drawing is a pressure vessel, we will say so before anyone buys structural plate for a Code shell.

Export packing goes through worldwide shipping service. Company scope: China steel Mill Agent-SHH STEEL.

FAQ

What names are used for ASTM A283 Grade C?
Buyers write A283 Gr.C, A283GRC, A283 GR C, A283C, A283 Grade C, ASME SA283 Grade C and SA283GRC. They all mean Grade C in ASTM A283/A283M. SHH STEEL prints the wording on the purchase order.
Is ASTM A283 Grade C the same as ASME SA283 Grade C?
Chemistry and tensile limits match. ASTM A283 is the product spec. ASME SA-283 is the companion. As China mill-Direct Supply, SHH STEEL dual-certifies A283 Gr.C / SA283 Gr.C when requested.
What is the tensile strength of A283 Gr.C?
380–515 MPa. Yield is 205 MPa minimum. Elongation is 22% in 200 mm and 25% in 50 mm, per ASTM A283.
Is A283C the same as A285 Gr.C or A36?
No. A285 Gr.C is a pressure-vessel specification. A36 has a higher specified yield (250 MPa). ASTM A283 Grade C is a structural carbon plate.
Why specify Grade C instead of Grade D?
Grade D is stronger (415–550 MPa, 230 MPa yield). Follow the grade on the drawing. Do not recertify D as C, or C as D, without checking chemistry and tensile.
Is heat treatment mandatory for A283 Gr.C?
No. Standard delivery is as-rolled. Normalize or stress relieve only when specified.
Can welding of A283 Gr.C follow AWS D1.1?
Yes on structural work. Use a carbon-steel WPS written for this thickness. The fabricator owns the procedure.
Can SHH STEEL issue EN 10204 3.2 on ASTM A283 Grade C?
Yes. EN 10204 3.1 is standard. EN 10204 3.2 is arranged when it is written on the order.
What is the density of A283 Gr.C plate?
7.85 g/cm³. SHH STEEL uses this value for shipping-weight estimates on ASTM A283 plate.

Conclusion

ASTM A283 Grade C Steel Plate is the common low-to-intermediate tensile carbon structural grade in ASTM A283/A283M. Whether the inquiry says A283 Gr.C, A283GRC, A283C, A283 Grade C or SA283 Grade C, SHH STEEL supplies plate with heat and product analysis, as-rolled or specified heat treatment, agreed extras, and EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 certification.

As a China mill Distributor, SHH STEEL provides ASTM A283 Grade C / A283 Gr.C Structural Steel Plate for general fabrication.

Contact SHH STEEL for mill rolling, dual A283/SA283 marking, 3.2 inspection or a quotation.

ASTM A283 Grade C Steel Plate, A283 Gr.C, A283GRC, A283C, ASME SA283 Grade C, structural steel plate, A283 Grade C supplier, Direct Mill Supply by SHH STEEL

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