ASME SA517 Grade E Steel Plate | SA517 Gr.E QT High Strength Vessel Plate - SHH STEEL

ASME SA517 Grade E Steel Plate | SA517 Gr.E QT High Strength Vessel Plate

ASME SA517 Grade E is a quenched-and-tempered high-strength alloy vessel plate under ASME SA-517/SA-517M. Yield 690 MPa to 65 mm, 620 MPa to 150 mm. China Mill Direct Exporter SHH STEEL supplies SA517 Gr.E / A517 Gr.E with 3.1 or 3.2 certificates.
Keywords
ASME SA517 Grade E, SA517 Gr.E, SA517GRE, SA517 GR E, SA-517 Grade E, ASTM A517 Grade E, A517GRE, QT high strength vessel plate, ASME SA-517, SA517 Grade E supplier
Equivalent Grades:
ASTM A517 Gr E / ASME SA517 Gr E / JIS — / GB Q460CF (near) / EN 10028-6 P460Q (near) — Material Specification: ASME SA-517 / ASTM A517 — Delivery: Quenched + Tempered (Q+T)
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General Description
Material Specification
Chemical Composition
Mechanical Properties
Material Comparison
High-Strength QT Vessel Service
Weldability
Heat Treatment
Delivery Condition
Dimensions
Tolerances
Supplementary Requirements
Equivalent Material Grades
Applications
Why Choose SHH STEEL
FAQ
Conclusion

What is ASME SA517 Grade E Steel?

ASME SA517 Grade E is the high-chromium thick grade in the SA-517 family. Like Grade Q, it may be furnished up to 150 mm (6 in.). The difference is alloy: Grade E is a high-Cr-Mo plate without a specified nickel band. Grade Q is Ni-Cr-Mo-V. If the drawing says Grade E, nickel from a Grade Q heat does not make it Grade E. As a China mill Agent, SHH STEEL supplies this plate to ASME SA-517/SA-517M.

The same plate is written SA517 Gr.E, SA517GRE, SA517 GR E, SA-517 Grade E, SA517 Grade E, ASTM A517 Grade E, A517 Gr.E, A517GRE and A/SA517 Grade E. They all mean Grade E in ASME SA-517. The ASTM companion is A517/A517M.

ASME SA-517 lists eight grades—A, B, E, F, H, P, Q and S. They share one mechanical table where thickness overlaps. They do not share alloy content or maximum thickness. Grade E and Grade Q are the 150 mm pair. Grade F stops at 65 mm. Grade B stops at 32 mm.

The steel is killed and made to fine austenitic grain practice under ASME SA-20. Heat treatment is mandatory quench and temper: austenitize at not less than 900 °C, quench in water or oil, temper at not less than 620 °C. As-rolled or normalize-only plate is not SA517 Gr.E.

Do not mix this page with ASME SA515 or ASME SA516. Those are carbon vessel plates. ASME SA517 Grade E is a QT alloy plate. It is also not structural A514, and it is not SA387 Cr-Mo plate. SA387 is a different specification and heat-treatment route.

For Code work the plate is used under ASME Section VIII. Dual marking ASME SA517 Grade E / ASTM A517 Grade E is available. Certificates can be EN 10204 3.1 or EN 10204 3.2.

When a project is still choosing high-strength vessel plate, Direct Mill Supply by SHH STEEL puts SA517GRE next to ASME SA537 Class 2, ASTM A537, ASME SA387 and ASTM A285, so the buyer can see whether they actually need 690 MPa QT or a lower-strength carbon / conventional Cr-Mo route.

Material Specification

Specification ElementRequirementSHH STEEL Compliance
GradeASME SA517 Grade E / SA517 Gr.E / SA517GREConfirmed
Product SpecificationASME SA-517/SA-517MApplied
Companion SpecASTM A517 Grade E / A517GREDual cert available
General RequirementsASME SA-20 / ASTM A20Applied
Code ContextASME Section VIIIAs specified
Product FormPressure vessel / boiler plateAvailable
Steel PracticeKilled, fine austenitic grainConfirmed
Heat TreatmentQuench and temper (mandatory)Confirmed
Maximum Thickness (Grade E)150 mm (6 in.)Per SA-517
Typical Supply8 mm – 150 mmBy mill enquiry
Width / LengthUp to about 4000 mm / 12000 mmMill capability
CertificationEN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 / third-partyAs ordered

This plate belongs to the Pressure Vessel Steel Plates family. It is not a structural HSLA Steel Plates substitute and not a Carbon Steel Plates grade.

Chemical Composition

Chemistry for ASME SA517 Grade E is reported as heat analysis and, when specified, product analysis under ASME SA-517/SA-517M. Grade E is a high-chromium molybdenum alloy. Chromium heat analysis is 1.40–2.00%. Nickel is not specified.

Heat Analysis — ASME SA517 Grade E / SA517 Gr.E

ElementHeat Analysis (%)
Carbon (C)0.12 – 0.20
Manganese (Mn)0.40 – 0.70
Phosphorus (P), max0.025
Sulfur (S), max0.025
Silicon (Si)0.10 – 0.40
Chromium (Cr)1.40 – 2.00
Molybdenum (Mo)0.40 – 0.60
Titanium (Ti)0.01 – 0.10
Boron (B)0.001 – 0.005

Product Analysis — SA517GRE / A517 Grade E

ElementProduct Analysis (%)
Carbon (C)0.10 – 0.22
Manganese (Mn)0.35 – 0.78
Silicon (Si)0.08 – 0.45
Chromium (Cr)1.34 – 2.06
Molybdenum (Mo)0.36 – 0.64
Titanium (Ti)0.01 – 0.11
P, S, BPer SA-20 / order

A Grade Q heat cannot be recertified as Grade E. Grade Q requires nickel and vanadium in different bands, and chromium is lower. If the drawing says ASME SA517 Grade E, the ladle must sit in the Grade E table. As a China mill Distributor, SHH STEEL reports heat analysis on every certificate and adds product analysis when ASME SA-20 or the vessel specification requires it.

Tighter phosphorus, sulfur or residuals are supplementary. Vacuum carbon deoxidation and other A20 chemistry items are available when written on the order.

Mechanical Properties

Grade E uses both lines of the SA-517 tensile table because it is allowed to 150 mm.

Tensile Requirements — ASME SA517 Grade E per ASME SA-517/SA-517M

Property≤ 65 mm (2.50 in.)Over 65 mm to 150 mm
Tensile strength795 – 930 MPa (115 – 135 ksi)725 – 930 MPa (105 – 135 ksi)
Yield strength, min690 MPa (100 ksi)620 MPa (90 ksi)
Elongation in 50 mm, min16%14%
Reduction of area, rectangular, min35%
Reduction of area, round, min45%45%

That second line is why Grade E exists alongside Grade Q. Both can carry heavy courses. Alloy selection is the designer’s choice, not a mill substitution.

Density is 7.85 g/cm³. Hardness after QT is typically in a high-strength vessel range; a special HBW window is a supplementary requirement.

ASME SA-517 requires transverse Charpy V-notch testing with a minimum lateral expansion of 0.38 mm (0.015 in.) on each specimen. The test temperature is agreed between purchaser and manufacturer. Do not assume a temperature. Write it on the PO.

Specimens follow ASME SA-20. If simulated PWHT is specified, coupons from the same SA517 Gr.E heat follow the vessel cycle before tensile and impact testing. On QT 690 MPa plate that request should be on the mill order whenever the shop will PWHT the vessel.

Material Comparison

GradeAlloy emphasisMax thicknessSame strength table where allowed?
SA517 Gr.BCr-Mo-B-Ti, no specified Ni32 mmYes
SA517 Gr.FNi-Cr-Mo-B65 mmYes
SA517 Gr.EHigh Cr-Mo, no specified Ni150 mmYes
SA517 Gr.QNi-Cr-Mo-V150 mmYes
SA517 Gr.PHigher Ni-Cr-Mo100 mmYes
SA387 Cr-MoElevated-temp Cr-MoBy gradeDifferent spec / HT
A514Structural QTStructural specNot a vessel spec

Order ASME SA517 Grade E when the drawing names Grade E or when thickness needs the 150 mm ceiling without the Grade Q nickel band. If the plate is 40 mm and the drawing allows Grade F, Grade F may be enough. SHH STEEL does not swap E for Q on a Code vessel without a written revision.

HSLA Steel Plates and S690QL structural plate are not ASME SA-517. If the equipment is Section VIII, stay on SA517 / A517.

High-Strength QT Vessel Service

ASME SA517 Grade E exists because some thick vessels need 690 MPa class QT plate with high chromium rather than the Grade Q nickel-vanadium route. The 150 mm ceiling keeps the same specification on heavy courses.

Allowable stress for Code work comes from ASME Section II Part D for SA-517 Grade E, not from a mill flyer. Impact temperature is an order number.

Typical use is thick high-pressure process vessels, heavy courses, and other fusion-welded parts specified to SA-517 Grade E. It is not a cryogenic 3.5Ni or 9Ni grade. It is also not a substitute for SA387 when the drawing is written for elevated-temperature Cr-Mo allowable stresses.

Weldability

SA517GRE is a high-strength QT alloy with high chromium. Welding is not the same job as welding SA516 Gr.70, and it is not automatically the same WPS as Grade Q.

Procedures for Code work are qualified to ASME Section IX. Consumables should match the required joint strength, toughness and alloy. Hydrogen control, preheat and interpass are mandatory. High-Cr QT plate has enough hardenability that a cold, restrained start will crack.

Preheat depends on thickness, restraint, hydrogen and the qualified WPS. After welding, many shops want to PWHT. On QT plate that decision has to be engineered. A shop cycle that is too hot or too long can drop yield below the SA-517 table. Simulated PWHT of mill coupons should be on the purchase order whenever the vessel specification includes PWHT.

Do not copy an SA516, SA387 or Grade Q procedure onto ASME SA517 Grade E without review. Procedure review can go through steel welding services. The fabricator owns the qualified WPS.

Heat Treatment

Heat treatment of ASME SA517 Grade E follows ASME SA-517/SA-517M:

  • Heat to not less than 900 °C (1650 °F)
  • Quench in water or oil
  • Temper at not less than 620 °C (1150 °F)

That sequence is the product. As-rolled plate is not SA517 Grade E. Normalized-only plate is not SA517 Grade E. SA387 normalizing-and-tempering practice is also not this grade.

Holding time follows mill practice and ASME SA-20 thickness rules. If the purchaser fixes a tempering band or a maximum tempering temperature because later PWHT is planned, those limits go on the mill instruction and onto the certificate.

SHH STEEL reports the actual heat-treatment condition on the MTC for every SA517 Gr.E plate.

Delivery Condition

Delivery condition for this grade is quenched and tempered. That is the only standard condition.

The certificate lists ASME SA517 Grade E and, when dual certified, ASTM A517 Grade E; heat number; heat analysis; product analysis when ordered; tensile results by thickness line; reduction of area; Charpy lateral expansion and test temperature; heat-treatment temperatures; and supplementary tests.

Surface is vessel-plate quality. Shot blasting and shop primer are available. Decorative 2B or BA finishes are not used on QT vessel plate.

Certificates may be EN 10204 3.1 or EN 10204 3.2. BV, LR, DNV, TUV, SGS or the buyer’s agency can witness quench, temper, mechanical tests and documents when the order says so.

Dimensions

Usual supply range from SHH STEEL for SA517 Gr.E QT high strength vessel plate:

  • Thickness: 8 mm – 150 mm (Grade E maximum in ASME SA-517 is 150 mm)
  • Width: up to about 4000 mm
  • Length: up to about 12000 mm

State the ordered thickness clearly. At 65 mm the tensile table changes. A 70 mm plate is ordered and tested to the lower yield line. Cut-to-length shells and nest sizes are available.

Tolerances

Dimensional limits follow ASME SA-20. Thickness, width, length, flatness and camber are vessel-plate tolerances. QT plate can move during quench; extra-flatness is a negotiated item.

Ultrasonic testing to A435 or A578 is commonly added on Grade E because thickness and restraint are high. Finished sizes go through steel cutting services. Thermal cutting of 690 MPa QT plate needs preheat and edge control.

Supplementary Requirements

Most ASME SA517 Grade E orders add tests beyond the base table.

Simulated PWHT. Same-heat coupons follow the vessel cycle. Tensile and Charpy are run after that cycle.

Charpy details. Base spec is lateral expansion 0.38 mm, temperature agreed. Purchasers often add energy minima and through-thickness location.

NDE. UT to A435 / A577 / A578; edge MT/PT after cutting.

Hardness survey. Through-thickness or surface HBW/HV after QT or after simulated PWHT.

Restricted chemistry. Tighter P, S, residuals or vacuum treatment per A20.

HIC / NACE. Only when the datasheet cites TM0284 or MR0175 / ISO 15156. Grade E is not automatically sour-service plate.

Z-direction. A770 or Z15/Z25/Z35 for thick nozzles and strained joints.

Third-party. Witness of quench, temper, testing and documents. Output can be EN 10204 3.2.

These tests run through steel testing service. If it is not on the purchase order, it is not assumed.

Equivalent Material Grades

DesignationStandardNotes
ASME SA517 Grade E / SA517 Gr.E / SA517GREASME SA-517/SA-517MCode name on this page
ASTM A517 Grade E / A517GREASTM A517/A517MCompanion spec
A517 / SA517 QT 690 vessel plateCommercialStrength search name
EN 10028-6 P690Q / P690QL relatedENProject-specific comparison only
GB high-strength QT vessel relatedGBProject-specific dual cert

For stamping, write ASME SA517 Grade E or dual SA517 / A517 Grade E. Nearby vessel pages: ASME SA537, ASTM A537, ASME SA516, ASTM A516.

Applications

ASME SA517 Grade E / SA517 Gr.E is selected when a Section VIII or equivalent vessel needs high-Cr QT alloy strength and thickness up to 150 mm.

IndustryTypical components
High-pressure vesselsASME SA517 Grade E shells and SA517GRE heads
PetrochemicalSA-517 Grade E thick reactors and drums
Energy and processASME SA517 Grade E QT high strength vessel plate
Heavy coursesSA517 Gr.E plate to 150 mm
Dual-certified exportSA517 / A517 Gr.E plate
Heavy fabricationSA517GRE cut to nest sizes

Related pages: petrochemical industry, energy industry, steel cutting services, steel welding services, steel testing service, worldwide shipping service.

Why Choose SHH STEEL

SHH STEEL works as a China Mill Direct Exporter for plates to ASME SA-517/SA-517M. On ASME SA517 Grade E that means mill pricing, dual SA517/A517 marking, heat and product analysis including the 1.40–2.00% Cr band, mandatory QT with recorded temperatures, Charpy lateral expansion at the agreed temperature, 3.1 as standard and 3.2 when specified, and the extra tests a 690 MPa vessel shop actually writes on the PO.

We also keep the order on the right grade. Grade E is not Grade Q. Grade E is not SA387. Grade E is not A514. If the drawing names Q, we will not ship E. Export packing goes through worldwide shipping service. Company scope: China steel Mill Agent-SHH STEEL.

FAQ

What names are used for ASME SA517 Grade E?
Buyers write SA517 Gr.E, SA517GRE, SA517 GR E, SA-517 Grade E, ASTM A517 Grade E and A517GRE. They all mean Grade E in ASME SA-517/SA-517M. SHH STEEL prints the wording on the purchase order.
Is ASME SA517 Grade E the same as ASTM A517 Grade E?
Chemistry and tensile limits match. ASME SA-517 is the Code version used with ASME Section VIII. ASTM A517 is the product spec. As China mill-Direct Supply, SHH STEEL dual-certifies SA517 Gr.E / A517 Gr.E when the vessel must be stamped.
What is the yield strength of SA517 Gr.E?
690 MPa minimum through 65 mm. 620 MPa minimum over 65 mm to 150 mm. Tensile is 795–930 MPa in the thin line and 725–930 MPa in the thick line, per ASME SA-517.
Why specify Grade E instead of Grade Q?
Both go to 150 mm and share the same tensile table. Grade E is high-Cr-Mo with no specified nickel. Grade Q is Ni-Cr-Mo-V. Follow the grade on the drawing. Do not recertify one as the other.
Is SA517GRE the same as SA387 or A514?
No. SA387 is a different Cr-Mo vessel specification. A514 is structural QT. ASME SA517 Grade E is a pressure-vessel plate under SA-517 and SA-20.
What heat treatment does ASME SA517 Grade E require?
Quench and temper. Austenitize at not less than 900 °C, quench in water or oil, temper at not less than 620 °C. As-rolled or normalize-only delivery is not this grade.
Can welding of SA517 Gr.E be qualified to ASME Section IX?
Yes. It is a fusion-welded vessel plate. Use a high-strength low-hydrogen WPS written for this high-Cr alloy and thickness. The fabricator owns the procedure.
Can SHH STEEL issue EN 10204 3.2 on ASME SA517 Grade E?
Yes. EN 10204 3.1 is standard. EN 10204 3.2 or another third-party witness is arranged when it is written on the order.
What is the density of SA517 Gr.E plate?
7.85 g/cm³. SHH STEEL uses this value for shipping-weight estimates on ASME SA-517 plate.

Conclusion

ASME SA517 Grade E Steel Plate is the high-Cr-Mo, quenched-and-tempered high-strength vessel grade in ASME SA-517/SA-517M, allowed to 150 mm. Whether the inquiry says SA517 Gr.E, SA517GRE, SA-517 Grade E or A517 Grade E, SHH STEEL supplies plate with heat and product analysis, recorded QT, thickness-correct tensile lines, agreed Charpy testing, optional simulated PWHT, and EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 certification.

As a China mill Distributor, SHH STEEL provides ASME SA517 Grade E / SA517 Gr.E QT High Strength Vessel Plate for ASME Section VIII fabrication.

Contact SHH STEEL for mill rolling, QT, dual SA517/A517 marking, 3.2 inspection or a quotation.

ASME SA517 Grade E Steel Plate, SA517 Gr.E, SA517GRE, SA-517 Grade E, ASTM A517 Grade E, QT high strength vessel plate, SA517 Grade E supplier, Direct Mill Supply by SHH STEEL

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