AISI 410S Stainless Steel Plate | A240 Type 410S | UNS S41008
What is AISI 410S Stainless Steel?
As a professional China steel mill-Direct Supply and stainless steel plate supplier, SHH STEEL is pleased to present AISI 410S Stainless Steel Plate.
AISI 410S is widely known and searched under many different names and designations, including AISI 410S, ASTM A240 Type 410S, ASME SA240 Type 410S, UNS S41008, 410S stainless steel, 410S stainless steel plate, SUS410S, 1.4000, X6Cr13 and 06Cr13. All these names refer to the same low-carbon 12% chromium stainless steel.
AISI 410S is the low-carbon version of Type 410. Carbon is limited to 0.08%, which greatly reduces air-hardening in the heat-affected zone after welding. The grade remains magnetic and is normally supplied annealed. It offers moderate corrosion resistance similar to other 12% Cr steels, with much better weldability than standard A240 410.
Typical uses include petroleum-refining equipment, annealing boxes, quenching racks, columns, towers and other welded fabrications that must stay relatively soft after cooling. AISI 410S is not intended as a high-hardness cutlery or wear grade.
SHH STEEL supplies AISI 410S as true China steel mill-Direct Supply, sourcing directly from major Chinese stainless steel mills. This model delivers competitive mill pricing, consistent quality, complete heat traceability and reliable delivery. SHH STEEL offers AISI 410S in plate and sheet form across a practical range of thicknesses and surface finishes.
AISI 410S is frequently compared with A240 410, A240 409, A240 409L, A240 430, A240 429 and A240 439. SHH STEEL provides technical support to help customers choose the most appropriate 400-series grade.
Material Specification
| Specification Element | Requirement | SHH STEEL Compliance |
|---|---|---|
| Grade | AISI 410S / A240 Type 410S / UNS S41008 | Confirmed |
| Related Standards | ASTM A240, ASME SA240, JIS (SUS410S), EN 1.4000 | Available |
| Product Form | Plate, Sheet | Available |
| Delivery Condition | Annealed | Standard |
| Thickness Range | 0.5 mm – 80 mm (thicker available on request) | Custom sizes supported |
| Width | Up to 1500–2000 mm | Available |
| Length | Up to 6000–12000 mm or cut-to-length | Available |
| Surface Finish | 2B, No.1, and others on request | Available |
| Certification | EN 10204 3.1 / Mill Test Certificate | Available |
SHH STEEL can supply dual-certified ASTM A240 / ASME SA240 Type 410S material when required by the project.
Chemical Composition
Typical Chemical Composition of AISI 410S (UNS S41008):
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.08 |
| Silicon (Si) | ≤ 1.00 |
| Manganese (Mn) | ≤ 1.00 |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.040 |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.030 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 11.50 – 13.50 |
| Nickel (Ni) | ≤ 0.60 |
| Iron (Fe) | Balance |
The defining feature of AISI 410S is extra-low carbon in a 12% chromium base. Lower carbon reduces martensite formation during cooling after welding, so the heat-affected zone stays much softer than in standard 410. SHH STEEL carefully controls carbon to keep AISI 410S weldable and suitable for annealed fabrications.
Mechanical Properties
Annealed Condition (typical ASTM A240 values)
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | ≥ 415 MPa (60 ksi) |
| Yield Strength (0.2%) | ≥ 205 MPa (30 ksi) |
| Elongation (in 50 mm) | ≥ 22% |
| Hardness | ≤ 183 HBW / 89 HRBW |
AISI 410S is supplied annealed, with moderate strength and good ductility for forming and welding. It is magnetic. Unlike Type 410, it is not specified for quench-and-temper high hardness. SHH STEEL supplies AISI 410S meeting A240 mechanical limits.
Physical Properties
Density is approximately 7.75 g/cm³. Melting range is approximately 1480–1530°C.
Material Comparison
| Grade | UNS | Carbon | Hardenable | Welded HAZ Behavior | Typical Preference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AISI 410 | S41000 | ≤ 0.15 | Yes | Can air-harden | Wear / martensitic service |
| AISI 410S | S41008 | ≤ 0.08 | Limited | Much softer than 410 | Welded 12% Cr constructions |
| AISI 409 | S40900 | ≤ 0.08 | No | Ti-stabilized ferritic | Automotive exhaust |
| AISI 430 | S43000 | ≤ 0.12 | No | Ferritic | General ferritic / decorative |
| AISI 439 | S43035 | ≤ 0.07 | No | Ti-stabilized higher Cr | Improved ferritic welded service |
| AISI 304 | S30400 | ≤ 0.08 | No | Austenitic | General corrosion resistance |
AISI 410S is selected when a 12% Cr plate must be welded without the hardening problem of A240 410. Compared with A240 409, 410S has higher chromium and no titanium requirement. For better atmospheric corrosion resistance, SHH STEEL recommends A240 430 or A240 439.
Corrosion Resistance
AISI 410S offers moderate corrosion resistance similar to other 12% chromium stainless steels. It performs well in mild atmospheres, steam, petroleum refining and many heat-treatment environments. Low carbon improves the corrosion behavior of welded joints compared with standard 410.
It is not a substitute for austenitic grades such as a240 304 or a240 316l in chloride or acid service. For higher chromium ferritic resistance, compare with A240 430 or A240 429.
Weldability
AISI 410S has much better weldability than Type 410 because carbon is limited to 0.08%. Matching 410S or appropriate 410/430-type filler metals are commonly used.
Preheat and post-weld heat treatment depend on thickness and restraint, but the risk of a hard, brittle heat-affected zone is significantly lower than with standard 410. SHH STEEL recommends proper welding procedures and post-weld cleaning.
Heat Treatment
AISI 410S is normally supplied in the annealed condition by SHH STEEL.
Annealing restores ductility after hot working or cold forming and meets A240 mechanical limits. The grade is not intended for high-hardness quench-and-temper service. SHH STEEL controls heat treatment to keep AISI 410S formable and weldable.
Surface Finishes
| Finish | Description | Typical Use / Keywords |
|---|---|---|
| 2B | Cold-rolled, annealed, pickled, skin-passed | AISI 410S 2B – sheet and thin plate |
| No.1 | Hot-rolled, annealed and pickled | AISI 410S No.1 / A240 410S No.1 – industrial plate |
| Special | Ground or custom finishes | AISI 410S Special – on request |
SHH STEEL regularly supplies AISI 410S in 2B and No.1 finishes.
Tolerances
Dimensional tolerances for AISI 410S Stainless Steel Plate supplied by SHH STEEL generally conform to ASTM A480 practices.
Typical available size range is thickness 0.5 mm – 80 mm, width up to 1500–2000 mm, and length up to 6000–12000 mm or cut-to-length. SHH STEEL provides precise dimensional control and can support tighter tolerances when required.
Equivalent Material Grades
| Grade / Designation | Standard / Region | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| AISI 410S | AISI | Main commercial keyword |
| A240 Type 410S | ASTM A240 / ASME SA240 | Plate specification |
| UNS S41008 | Unified Numbering System | Primary UNS designation |
| 1.4000 / X6Cr13 | EN (Europe) | Closest European equivalent |
| SUS410S | JIS (Japan) | Japanese equivalent |
| 06Cr13 / 0Cr13 | GB/T (China) | Chinese related grades |
| Related 410 / 409 / 430 | Multiple | Nearby 400-series options |
Related grades for comparison include A240 410, A240 409, A240 409L, A240 429, A240 430 and A240 439.
Applications
AISI 410S is selected for welded 12% Cr fabrications that must remain relatively soft after cooling. Typical applications of AISI 410S include:
| Industry / Sector | Typical Components / Equipment (with keywords) |
|---|---|
| Petrochemical & Refining | AISI 410S columns, towers, trays and welded process parts |
| Heat Treatment | AISI 410S annealing boxes, quenching racks and fixtures |
| Power & Steam | AISI 410S liners, ducts and high-temperature fabrications |
| Pressure Equipment | AISI 410S welded vessels and covers |
| General Fabrication | AISI 410S tanks, frames and structural plate parts |
| Industrial Equipment | A240 Type 410S No.1 plate for welded 12% Cr constructions |
SHH STEEL supplies AISI 410S for these welded applications with consistent quality. For related industry solutions, see our petrochemical industry, energy industry and equipment manufacturing pages. Supporting services include steel cutting services and steel welding services.
Why Choose SHH STEEL
SHH STEEL is a China steel mill-Direct Supply specializing in stainless steel plate and sheet. By working directly with major Chinese stainless steel mills, SHH STEEL supplies AISI 410S with the following advantages:
- Genuine China steel mill-Direct Supply pricing
- Consistent quality and complete heat traceability
- Full Mill Test Certificates (EN 10204 3.1)
- Low-carbon AISI 410S material optimized for welded 12% Cr service
- Flexible dimensions and surface finishes (including AISI 410S 2B and AISI 410S No.1)
- Technical support for selection among AISI 410, 410S, 409, 430 and 439
- Value-added services including steel cutting services, steel welding services and worldwide shipping service
For more information about our company and full product range, please visit China steel Mill Agent-SHH STEEL.
FAQ
- What are the other common names for AISI 410S?AISI 410S is also known as ASTM A240 Type 410S, UNS S41008, SUS410S, 1.4000, X6Cr13 and 06Cr13. SHH STEEL can certify the required designation.
- What is the difference between AISI 410S and AISI 410?AISI 410 can air-harden after welding. AISI 410S has carbon limited to 0.08%, so the weld zone stays much softer. SHH STEEL recommends 410S for welded constructions and 410 when hardness after heat treatment is required.
- Is AISI 410S the same as AISI 405?Both resist hardening after welding, but 405 uses aluminum and 410S uses low carbon. SHH STEEL can supply the grade specified on the drawing.
- Is AISI 410S magnetic?Yes. AISI 410S remains magnetic in the annealed condition
- What is the density of AISI 410S?Approximately 7.75 g/cm³. SHH STEEL provides mill certificates confirming chemistry and mechanical properties.
- Can AISI 410S replace 304?Only in mild environments. 304 offers much better corrosion resistance. SHH STEEL recommends 304 or 316L for chloride or outdoor architectural service. Q: Does SHH STEEL supply dual-certified ASTM A240 Type 410
- Does SHH STEEL supply dual-certified ASTM A240 Type 410S / AISI 410S material?Yes, SHH STEEL commonly supplies dual-certified material upon request.
Conclusion
AISI 410S Stainless Steel Plate is a low-carbon 12% chromium grade designed for welded constructions that must avoid the air-hardening behavior of standard 410. It is a practical choice for refining equipment, annealing boxes, quenching racks, towers and other fabricated 12% Cr parts.
As a professional China steel mill-Direct Supply, SHH STEEL provides high-quality AISI 410S Stainless Steel Plate with competitive pricing, full certification and complete technical support.
Contact SHH STEEL today for stock availability, surface finish options (including AISI 410S 2B and AISI 410S No.1), or a competitive quotation.
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