DNV EH500 Steel Plate | NV E500 Marine Steel Plate
What is DNV EH500 / NV E500 marine steel plate?
DNV EH500, officially stamped NV E500, is an extra-high-strength hull structural steel under DNV rules for classification – Ships. IACS Unified Requirement W16 covers this strength band (yield 500 N/mm²); DNV implements corresponding requirements in its metallic-materials rules for NV grades. Minimum yield is 500 N/mm², tensile 610–770 N/mm², elongation 16 % min., with Charpy at −40 °C. It sits above the AH–FH 40 higher-strength family (max yield 390 N/mm² under UR W11). Commercial enquiries use DNV EH500 or NV E500 marine steel plate.
Equivalent grades: DNV NV E500 ≈ ASTM A131 (no direct grade at this strength) ≈ ABS EH50 / EQ51 ≈ LR EH50 ≈ BV E500 ≈ CCS EH500 ≈ NK KE500 ≈ KR RE51 ≈ RINA E500 ≈ GB 712 Grade EH500 (all class-approved, stamped by the issuing society).
Naming note: commercial and yard enquiries use EH500 / NV E500. ABS often titles the same yield band as EH50 (official ABS EQ51). ASTM A131 has no grade at this strength. Write NV E500 on the DNV purchase order.
NV E500 is almost always produced TM or QT by a DNV-approved mill to order rather than taken from open stock. SHH STEEL sources extra-high-strength plate from mills with DNV approval for the grade, under Surveyor attendance, with optional multi-class and EN 10204 3.2.
DNV NV E500 plate: specification summary
| Item | DNV NV E500 / EH500 data |
|---|---|
| Rule basis | DNV rules for classification – Ships (extra-high / high-strength hull steel); IACS UR W16 strength band (see UNCERTAIN for DNV paragraph cross-refs without local PDF) |
| Official stamp | NV E500 |
| Commercial / title grade | EH500 |
| Yield / tensile / elongation | 500 / 610–770 N/mm² / 16 % min. |
| Impact | −40 °C; ≈ 50 J L or 33 J T average (IACS UR W16 / aligned tables — confirm on mill certificate) |
| Deoxidation | fully killed, fine grain; N-binding elements per manufacturing specification |
| Delivery condition | TM or QT (N/CR routes only where specifically approved) — within mill approval thickness limits |
| Marking | NV E500 (plus delivery-condition / Z / U where ordered) |
| UT | commonly required for thicker EHS plate (e.g. ≥15 mm) — agree standard (EN 10160 / ASTM A578) on PO |
| Thickness tolerance | IACS UR W13 as adopted by DNV (confirm class on PO; see UNCERTAIN) |
| Certificate | mill certificate endorsed by the DNV Surveyor; includes Ceq/CET/Pcm as applicable; EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 on request |
Maximum plate thickness depends on delivery condition and the mill’s DNV approval sheet — typically TM up to about 100–150 mm and QT higher, but treat the approval limit as governing (UNCERTAIN without local DNV PDF). Primary commercial scope we quote is within ~100 mm unless the mill approval and DNV survey confirm otherwise.
DNV NV E500 chemical composition (heat analysis envelope)
| Element | Heat (ladle) analysis, % | Product (check) analysis, % | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| C (depends on route) | 0.14–0.21 max. by grade/condition (UR W16 / mill approval) | numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificate | TM/QT and letter routes may tighten C |
| Mn | typically 1.0–1.70 (route-dependent) | numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificate | as per mill approval |
| Si | typically 0.60 max. (QT may differ) | numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificate | |
| P / S | tighter than UR W11 HS; often 0.025 max. or lower on EQ/FQ-style routes | numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificate | confirm on approval sheet |
| Al total min. | fine-grain practice | numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificate | Al/N control unless other N-binders used |
| Nb / V / Ti | limits per UR W16 / mill approval | numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificate | combined microalloy caps apply |
| Ni / Cu / Cr / Mo | per approval chemistry | numeric tolerance not tabulated in DNV rules – agree on order / mill certificate | |
| Ceq / CET / Pcm | maxima by category and condition on approval | not applicable (calculated from heat analysis) | report on certificate |
Product (check) analysis column: DNV rules specify heat (ladle) limits; no numeric product-analysis tolerance is tabulated in the rule text reviewed, so product (check) limits are agreed on the order or taken from the approved mill specification and certificate.
Source: IACS UR W16 chemistry envelope as implemented by DNV for NV E500 — exact ladle limits depend on delivery condition (TM vs QT) and toughness letter. Values above are the rule envelope; the purchase order and mill approval sheet govern. Product analysis: as per standard and mill certificate. All intentionally added elements and Ceq (or CET/Pcm) are to be reported. Flagged UNCERTAIN where a local DNV Pt.2 PDF was not available to quote paragraph numbers.
DNV NV E500 tensile and impact properties
| Property | Requirement (IACS UR W16 aligned) |
|---|---|
| Yield strength ReH (or Rp0.2) | 500 N/mm² min. |
| Tensile strength Rm | 610–770 N/mm² |
| Elongation (transverse, 5.65√A) | 16 % min. |
| Impact test temperature | −40 °C |
| Impact energy (indicative) | 50 J L or 33 J T average |
Final acceptance values are as per standard and mill certificate under DNV survey. For thick plate, additional mid-thickness tensile/impact positions may apply — confirm at enquiry. Test frequency is typically each heat-treatment batch of same cast/condition/thickness.
Delivery condition and toughness for NV E500
Charpy temperature is fixed by the grade letter: EH → −40 °C. Indicative average energy 50 / 33 J (L/T) from IACS UR W16 aligned tables — confirm exact figures on the DNV-endorsed certificate. Unlike UR W11 higher-strength tables, EHS energies are usually stated as a single pair rather than rising through many thickness bands; thick-plate mid-thickness rules may still apply.
Allowed delivery conditions are primarily TM and QT within the mill’s approved thickness. Vacuum degassing is commonly required for higher categories and for thicker plate — follow the mill approval. State TM or QT on the PO; do not leave delivery condition blank for EH500.
Thickness tolerance and surface condition
DNV applies IACS UR W13 unless the PO states otherwise (confirm minus class on PO; see UNCERTAIN). Surface repair limits follow the applicable DNV / UR rules; state primer/surface class on receipt if needed. For QT plate, avoid notching cut edges; follow mill cutting recommendations.
DNV NV E500 plate — mill-roll supply in China
| Thickness (mm) | Width (mm) | Length (mm) | Condition | Approx. quantity | Location |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | 2000 / 2200 | 8000 / 12000 | TM / QT | 200+ t | China |
| 12 | 2000 / 2200 / 2500 | 12000 | TM / QT | 200+ t | China |
| 14 | 2000 / 2200 | 12000 | TM / QT | 100+ t | China |
| 16 | 2000 / 2500 | 12000 | TM / QT | 200+ t | China |
| 20 | 2000 / 2500 | 12000 | TM / QT | 100+ t | China |
| 25 | 2200 / 2500 | 12000 | TM / QT | 100+ t | China |
| 30 | 2200 | 10000 / 12000 | TM / QT | 100+ t | China |
| 40 | 2200 | 10000 | TM / QT | 50+ t | China |
| 50 | 2200 | 8000 / 10000 | TM / QT | 50+ t | China |
Extra-high grades such as NV E500 are rarely held as open stock; the table shows the size bands we quote against scheduled mill rolls. Quantities are indicative. All plates sold as DNV class carry NV E500 marking and a DNV-endorsed mill certificate. Typical mill lead time including DNV survey is about 6–10 weeks (commercial estimate — confirm per quote). Send your size list and we will reply with the next available rolling slot.
Packing. Plates are bundled by size with steel strapping, marked with heat number, grade and DNV stamp, and shipped in containers (up to about 11.8 m) or break bulk for longer plates.
DNV NV E500 equivalents in other rules and standards
| Standard / society | Designation | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| DNV | NV E500 (DNV EH500) | this page |
| ASTM A131/A131M | ASTM A131/A131M — no direct Grade EH500 | A131 stops at FH40 |
| ABS | ABS EH50 / EQ51 | commercial EH50 / official EQ51 |
| LR | LR (per rules) | EHS name not verified from local LR PDF — write per rules |
| BV | BV (per rules) | EHS name not verified from local BV PDF — write per rules |
| CCS | CCS EH500 | CCS follows W16-style naming |
| NK (ClassNK) | NK KE500 | KE500 |
| KR | KR RE51 | RE51 (KR uses ABS-style category numbers) |
| RINA | RINA (per rules) | EHS name not verified from local RINA PDF |
| GB 712 | GB 712 Grade EH500 | listed in GB 712 EHS band; not class approval alone |
These are comparisons, not substitutions. Always write the DNV stamp NV E500 on the PO, plus any additional society stamps you need.
DNV NV E500 vs higher-strength and other EHS grades
Use EH500 when scantlings need yield 500 N/mm². Do not substitute AH40/EH40 (390 N/mm² max under UR W11) without redesign. Within the 500 band, letter choice is toughness: AH 0 °C → DH −20 °C → EH −40 °C → FH −60 °C. Neighbouring strengths are 460 / 540 — swapping strength needs class approval of the drawing change.
When DNV NV E500 is the right choice: typical uses are special and primary category members, crack-arrest strakes, and hull structure for cold-route or ice-strengthened vessels needing −40 °C toughness at extra-high yield — weight-critical hull girder strakes, polar and ice-class primary structure, and offshore units where 500 N/mm² is specified. See offshore platform steel plates for related offshore grades.
Applications and welding notes for DNV NV E500
Typical uses: special and primary category members, crack-arrest strakes, and hull structure for cold-route or ice-strengthened vessels needing −40 °C toughness at ReH 500 N/mm²; strength deck and shell of large container ships and gas carriers where EHS is specified; ice-belt and polar primary structure; selected offshore members. See offshore platform steel plates.
Welding: NV E500 is an extra-high-strength steel supplied TM or QT. Welding must follow a procedure qualified for this grade and approved by DNV. Ceq/CET/Pcm from the ladle analysis govern hydrogen control, preheat, interpass and heat-input windows. Too much heat input can lower HAZ strength and toughness in QT plate. We send the certificate values before shipment so your welding engineer can confirm the procedure fits. We do not give generic preheat temperatures.
Processing notes: NV E500 owes its strength to TM or QT processing. Hot forming or stress relieving above the tempering temperature can lower the properties, so any heat treatment after delivery must be agreed with the mill and DNV. Cold forming and bending radii should follow the mill’s data sheet. Thermal cutting parameters follow mill recommendations so the cut edge is not damaged.
Certificates, DNV survey and third-party inspection
DNV survey at the mill; certificate includes ladle chemistry, Ceq/CET/Pcm as applicable, tensile (ReH ≥ 500, Rm 610–770, A ≥ 16 %), Charpy at −40 °C, delivery condition, UT if ordered, and plate identity. Optional EN 10204 3.2 and multi-class.
On receipt: verify NV E500 stamp, −40 °C impact data, energies ≥ ordered/certified minima, thickness within tolerance, Surveyor endorsement, UT report if required.
Charpy acceptance for NV E500 (IACS UR W16 aligned; actual results as per standard and mill certificate):
| Thickness t (mm) | Test temperature | Average energy, longitudinal (J min.) | Average energy, transverse (J min.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| as per UR W16 / mill approval (typically t/4 position) | −40 °C | 50 | 33 |
For thickness above ~100 mm, additional mid-thickness rules may apply — confirm at enquiry. If the PO asked for 3.2, the inspector’s report must name the witnessed tests and plate numbers.
Common mistakes when ordering DNV EH500 / NV E500
- Ordering “DNV 500” without the letter (EH) — toughness missing
- Writing ABS EH50 on a DNV-class PO without arranging ABS survey (wrong stamp)
- Leaving delivery condition blank (TM vs QT changes price, mill and properties)
- Expecting ASTM A131 dual-cert at this strength (A131 has no EHS grade)
- Skipping UT on thick EHS plate when the yard specification requires it
- Missing DNV endorsement / assuming GB 712 Grade EH500 alone is class approval
Write grade, TM/QT, impact temperature, UT level and certificate type into the PO.
Sourcing DNV NV E500: buyer concerns and SHH STEEL solutions
| Concern | How SHH STEEL handles it |
|---|---|
| Fake class plate | DNV-approved mills only; traceable NV E500 stamp + certificate; 3.2 on request |
| Payment risk | T/T or L/C; inspection before balance |
| Mill minimum / long lead time | combine sizes on one heat where possible; weekly photo updates; clear rolling-slot confirmation before deposit |
| Welding / heat-input risk | send ladle Ceq/CET/Pcm before shipment; support WPS review with mill data |
| Prep before ship | cutting, bevelling, drilling, machining in our workshop (follow mill cutting notes for QT) |
How to order DNV NV E500 plate
Specify DNV EH500 (NV E500), delivery condition TM or QT, thickness × width × length × qty, Z/U/UT level, multi-class, certificate type, port. Send to SHH STEEL.
Sample PO line: “Steel plate to DNV rules for classification – Ships, Grade EH500 (NV E500), delivery condition [TM/QT], 30 × 2500 × 12000 mm, 10 pcs, marked NV E500, certificate endorsed by DNV Surveyor, EN 10204 3.2 [if required], UT [EN 10160 / ASTM A578 level], CIF [port].”
FAQ
Conclusion
DNV EH500 / NV E500 is extra-high-strength hull steel (IACS UR W16 band): yield 500 N/mm², tensile 610–770 N/mm², Charpy at −40 °C, marking NV E500. Lock on the order: TM or QT, UT level, Ceq/CET/Pcm reporting, multi-class and 3.2.
SHH STEEL supplies NV E500 plate rolled by Chinese mills that hold DNV works approval for the grade, so every plate carries the NV E500 stamp and a Surveyor-endorsed certificate traceable to its heat. Sizes are scheduled into the mill rolling cycle with DNV survey arranged at the mill. On request we add EN 10204 3.2 certificates with third-party witness (TÜV, SGS, BV or another agency) and joint certification with ABS, LR, BV, CCS, NK, KR or RINA.
We accept T/T or L/C payment, with inspection before the balance is paid. Small quantities in several sizes, or NV E500 with neighbouring EHS sizes or higher-strength AH–FH 40 where the drawing allows, can be combined in one container. A dedicated coordinator sends production and shipping updates with photos, and our own workshop cuts to size, bevels, drills and machines plates before shipment so they arrive ready for fabrication.
Request a quotation: send SHH STEEL the grade (NV E500 / DNV EH500), thickness, width, length, quantity per size and destination port, plus any multi-class, Z/U or 3.2 certificate requirement. We reply with price, available stock and lead time.








