AISI 422 Stainless Steel Plate | UNS S42200 | 12Cr-Mo-W-V - SHH STEEL

AISI 422 Stainless Steel Plate | UNS S42200 | 12Cr-Mo-W-V Plate | UNS S42200 | 12Cr-Mo-W-V

AISI 422 is a molybdenum-, tungsten- and vanadium-bearing 12% chromium martensitic stainless steel designed for high strength at elevated temperature, especially steam-turbine service. SHH STEEL supplies AISI 422 / UNS S42200 as China steel mill-Direct Supply with competitive mill pricing and full certification.
Keywords:
AISI 422, AISI 422 Stainless Steel Plate, UNS S42200, 422 stainless steel, Type 422, ASTM A565 616, 12CrMoWV, 422 China steel mill-Direct Supply
Equivalent Grades:
UNS S42200 / EN 1.4901 / JIS SUS422 / GB Material Specification: ASTM A565 (bar/forging)
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General Description
Material Specification
Chemical Composition
Mechanical Properties
Material Comparison
Corrosion Resistance
Weldability
Heat Treatment
Surface Finishes
Tolerances
Equivalent Material Grades
Applications
Why Choose SHH STEEL
FAQ
Conclusion

What is AISI 422 Stainless Steel?

As a professional China steel mill-Direct Supply and stainless steel plate supplier, SHH STEEL is pleased to present AISI 422 Stainless Steel Plate.

AISI 422 is widely known and searched under many different names and designations, including AISI 422, UNS S42200, Type 422, 422 stainless steel, 422 stainless steel plate, ASTM A565 Grade 616, 12Cr-Mo-W-V and high-temperature martensitic 422. All these names refer to the same modified 12% chromium martensitic steel alloyed with molybdenum, tungsten, vanadium and a small nickel addition.

AISI 422 is not a simple high-carbon 410 or 420. The Mo-W-V combination provides high tempered hardness and useful creep strength in steam-turbine temperature ranges. The grade remains magnetic and is supplied annealed or heat treated according to the specification.

Typical uses include steam-turbine blades, high-temperature fasteners, discs, valve parts and other components that must keep strength after long exposure to elevated temperature. Corrosion resistance is in the 12% Cr family, similar to A240 410, not to austenitic 304/310.

SHH STEEL supplies AISI 422 as true China steel mill-Direct Supply, sourcing directly from major Chinese stainless steel mills. This model delivers competitive mill pricing, consistent quality, complete heat traceability and reliable delivery.

AISI 422 is frequently compared with A240 410, A240 410S, A240 430, a240 310s, a240 309s and a240 304. SHH STEEL provides technical support to help customers choose the most appropriate grade.

Material Specification

Specification ElementRequirementSHH STEEL Compliance
GradeAISI 422 / UNS S42200Confirmed
Related StandardsASTM A565 Gr. 616, ASTM A437 related, A240 relatedAvailable
Product FormPlate, Sheet, and heat-treatable flat productsAvailable
Delivery ConditionAnnealed or QT as specifiedAs ordered
Thickness Range1 mm – 80 mm (thicker available on request)Custom sizes supported
WidthUp to 1500–2000 mmAvailable
LengthUp to 6000–12000 mm or cut-to-lengthAvailable
Surface FinishNo.1, 2B, ground as specifiedAvailable
CertificationEN 10204 3.1 / Mill Test CertificateAvailable

SHH STEEL can supply AISI 422 dual-certified to the required ASTM designation when specified by the project.

Chemical Composition

Typical Chemical Composition of AISI 422 (UNS S42200):

ElementContent (%)
Carbon (C)0.20 – 0.25
Silicon (Si)≤ 0.50
Manganese (Mn)0.50 – 1.00
Phosphorus (P)≤ 0.025
Sulfur (S)≤ 0.025
Chromium (Cr)11.00 – 13.50
Nickel (Ni)0.50 – 1.00
Molybdenum (Mo)0.75 – 1.25
Tungsten (W)0.75 – 1.25
Vanadium (V)0.20 – 0.30
Iron (Fe)Balance

The defining features of AISI 422 are carbon around 0.20–0.25% plus Mo, W and V in a 12% Cr martensitic base. These alloying elements give secondary hardening and better strength retention at steam-turbine temperatures than plain 410 or 420. Residuals are kept low for high-integrity rotating parts. SHH STEEL carefully controls this multi-alloy chemistry

Mechanical Properties

Typical Heat-Treated / Specified Values

PropertyValue
ConditionQuenched and tempered as specified
Tensile StrengthHigh, according to tempering temperature
Yield StrengthHigh, retained at elevated temperature
HardnessControlled by tempering practice

AISI 422 is usually specified in a quenched-and-tempered condition for turbine and high-temperature fastener service. Annealed plate can be supplied for subsequent machining and heat treatment. SHH STEEL supplies the mechanical condition named on the purchase order.

Physical Properties
Density is approximately 7.75–7.80 g/cm³. The grade is magnetic in all common heat-treated conditions. Useful high-temperature strength is typically in the steam-turbine range around 540–650°C, depending on design stress and time.

Material Comparison

GradeUNSExtra AlloyHigh-Temp StrengthTypical Preference
AISI 410S41000ModerateGeneral 12% Cr wear / valves
AISI 420S42000Higher CModerateCutlery and high hardness
AISI 422S42200Mo + W + V + NiHighSteam turbine blades / HT fasteners
AISI 410SS41008Low carbonLowWelded 12% Cr constructions
AISI 310SS3100825Cr-20NiExcellent oxidationSevere oxidizing atmospheres
AISI 304S30400AusteniticLower strengthGeneral corrosion resistance

AISI 422 is selected when 12% Cr corrosion resistance must be combined with high tempered strength at elevated temperature. It is not a substitute for a240 310s in severe oxidizing furnace service, and it is not a substitute for A240 410S in heavily welded constructions.

Corrosion Resistance

AISI 422 offers moderate corrosion resistance similar to other 12% chromium martensitic steels. Best performance is obtained after heat treatment with a clean, passive surface.

It resists steam, mild atmospheres and many power-generation environments. It is not equivalent to a240 304 or a240 316l in chloride service. For high-temperature oxidation rather than high-temperature strength, SHH STEEL compares a240 309s and a240 310s.

Weldability

AISI 422 has limited weldability because of its carbon content and hardenable martensitic structure. Preheat and post-weld heat treatment are normally required.

Matching or approved martensitic fillers are selected according to the turbine or fastener specification. If extensive welding of soft plate is required, SHH STEEL recommends A240 410S.

Heat Treatment

AISI 422 is a quench-and-temper grade.

Typical hardening is performed from about 1025–1050°C, followed by oil or air cooling and double tempering to develop secondary hardening from Mo, W and V. Final hardness and toughness depend on the specified tempering practice. SHH STEEL can supply annealed plate for later heat treatment or QT material when the drawing requires it.

Surface Finishes

FinishDescriptionTypical Use / Keywords
No.1Hot-rolled, annealed and pickledAISI 422 No.1 – industrial plate
2BCold-rolled, annealed, pickled, skin-passedAISI 422 2B – thinner plate
GroundPrecision groundAISI 422 ground – turbine and fastener stock

SHH STEEL supplies AISI 422 in the finish required by the machining or turbine specification.

Tolerances

Dimensional tolerances for AISI 422 plate supplied by SHH STEEL generally conform to ASTM A480 practices.

Typical available size range is thickness 1 mm – 80 mm, width up to 1500–2000 mm, and length up to 6000–12000 mm or cut-to-length. SHH STEEL provides precise dimensional control and can support tighter tolerances when required.

Equivalent Material Grades

Grade / DesignationStandard / RegionNotes
AISI 422AISIMain commercial keyword
UNS S42200Unified Numbering SystemPrimary UNS designation
ASTM A565 Grade 616ASTMCommon bar / high-temp spec
Related 12CrMoWVEN / GBClosest national grades
Related 410 / 420MultipleSimpler 12% Cr martensitics

Related grades for comparison include A240 410, A240 410S, A240 430, a240 309s, a240 310s and a240 304.

Applications

AISI 422 is selected for high-strength 12% Cr parts that operate at elevated temperature. Typical applications of AISI 422 include:

Industry / SectorTypical Components / Equipment (with keywords)
Power GenerationAISI 422 steam turbine blades, discs and high-temp fasteners
TurbomachineryAISI 422 rotating and stationary high-temperature parts
Valves & FastenersAISI 422 high-temperature bolts, studs and valve components
PetrochemicalAISI 422 heat-resistant 12% Cr strength parts
General High-Temperature ServiceUNS S42200 plate and cut parts for subsequent QT
Equipment ManufacturingAISI 422 No.1 plate for high-integrity heat-treated parts

SHH STEEL supplies AISI 422 for these high-temperature strength applications with consistent quality. For related industry solutions, see our energy industry, petrochemical industry and equipment manufacturing pages. Supporting services include steel cutting services, cnc steel machining services and worldwide shipping service.

Why Choose SHH STEEL

SHH STEEL is a China steel mill-Direct Supply specializing in stainless steel plate and high-temperature grades. By working directly with major Chinese stainless steel mills, SHH STEEL supplies AISI 422 with the following advantages:

  • Genuine China steel mill-Direct Supply pricing
  • Consistent quality and complete heat traceability
  • Full Mill Test Certificates (EN 10204 3.1)
  • Mo-W-V AISI 422 material optimized for steam-turbine strength
  • Flexible dimensions and finishes (including AISI 422 No.1 and AISI 422 ground)
  • Technical support for selection among AISI 410, 420, 422 and 310S
  • Value-added services including steel cutting services, cnc steel machining services and worldwide shipping service

For more information about our company and full product range, please visit China steel Mill Agent-SHH STEEL.

FAQ

What are the other common names for AISI 422?
ISI 422 is also known as UNS S42200, Type 422, ASTM A565 Grade 616 and 12Cr-Mo-W-V. SHH STEEL can certify the required designation.
What is the difference between AISI 422 and AISI 410 or 420?
AISI 422 contains molybdenum, tungsten, vanadium and nickel. It keeps higher strength at steam-turbine temperatures. 410 and 420 are simpler 12% Cr martensitic grades. SHH STEEL recommends 422 only when high-temperature strength is specified.
Can AISI 422 be hardened?
Yes. It is designed for quench and temper, often with double tempering. SHH STEEL supplies annealed or QT material as ordered.
Is AISI 422 magnetic?
Yes. It is magnetic in both the annealed and heat-treated conditions.
What is the density of AISI 422?
Approximately 7.75–7.80 g/cm³. SHH STEEL provides mill certificates confirming chemistry and mechanical properties.
Can AISI 422 replace 310S?
No. 422 is chosen for high-temperature strength in steam service. 310S is chosen for high-temperature oxidation resistance. SHH STEEL helps select based on the actual operating condition.
Does SHH STEEL supply dual-certified AISI 422 / UNS S42200 material?
es, SHH STEEL commonly supplies dual-certified material upon request.

Conclusion

es, SHH STEEL commonly supplies dual-certified material upon request.

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