BV EH620 shipbuilding steel plate to Bureau Veritas (BV) rules, stacked hull plates

BV E620 Shipbuilding Steel Plate

BV BV E620 (E620) extra-high-strength hull structural steel plate, yield 620 N/mm², tensile 720–890 N/mm², Charpy at −40 °C, stamped BV E620 / BV E620 with Bureau Veritas–endorsed certificates. SHH STEEL supplies mill-roll plate in China with cutting, multi-class and 3.2 inspection.
Keywords
BV E620 steel plate, BV E620 shipbuilding steel plate, BV E620 marine plate, E620 extra high strength hull steel, Bureau Veritas E620 plate, BV A420 F690
Equivalent Grades:
ASTM A131 (no direct); ABS EH62 / EQ63; DNV NV E620; LR EH62 / LR/EH62; CCS EH620; NK KE620; KR RE63; RINA per rules; GB 712 Grade EH620
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Overview
Specification
Chemical Composition
Mechanical Properties
Impact Test and Condition of Supply
Thickness Tolerance
Stock
Equivalent Grades
Grade Selection
Applications and Fabrication
Testing and Inspection
Specification Mistakes
Buyer Concerns
How to Order
FAQ
Conclusion

BV E620 / BV E620 shipbuilding steel plate — overview

Technical Reviewer: Jack | SHH STEEL Material Solutions Department · Updated: 2026-10-27

Cold-route extra-high scantlings under Bureau Veritas call for BV E620 (BV E620) with −40 °C Charpy — BV’s official EHS naming omits H (E420…E690). IACS Unified Requirement W16 covers this strength band (yield 620 N/mm²); BV implements corresponding requirements in NR216 Materials rules. Minimum yield is 620 N/mm², tensile 720–890 N/mm², elongation 15 % min., with Charpy at −40 °C. It sits above the AH–FH 40 higher-strength family (max yield 390 N/mm² under UR W11). Commercial enquiries use BV E620 or BV E620 shipbuilding steel plate.

Equivalent grades: BV E620 ≈ ASTM A131 (no direct grade at this strength) ≈ ABS EH62 / EQ63 ≈ DNV NV E620 ≈ LR EH62 ≈ CCS EH620 ≈ NK KE620 ≈ KR RE63 ≈ RINA E620 ≈ GB 712 Grade EH620 (all class-approved, stamped by the issuing society).

Naming note: Bureau Veritas titles this strength band as E620 / BV E620 (no H — write A420, not AH420 or AH42). DNV often titles the same yield as EH620 / DNV NV E620. LR titles EH62. ABS often titles EH62 (official ABS EQ63). ASTM A131 has no grade at this strength. Write BV E620 on the BV purchase order.

BV E620 is almost always produced TM or QT by a BV-approved mill to order rather than taken from open stock. SHH STEEL sources extra-high-strength plate from mills with Bureau Veritas approval for the grade, under Surveyor attendance, with optional multi-class (ABS/DNV/LR) and EN 10204 3.2.

BV BV E620 plate: specification summary

ItemBV BV E620 / E620 data
Rule basisBureau Veritas NR216 Materials (extra-high / high-strength hull steel); IACS UR W16 strength band (see UNCERTAIN for NR216 paragraph cross-refs without local BV PDF)
Commercial / stampBV E620 (BV E620) — official no-H form
Yield / tensile / elongation620 / 720–890 N/mm² / 15 % min.
Impact−40 °C; ≈ 62 J L or 41 J T average (IACS UR W16 / aligned tables — confirm on mill certificate)
Deoxidationfully killed, fine grain; N-binding elements per manufacturing specification
Delivery conditionTM or QT (N/CR routes only where specifically approved) — within mill approval thickness limits
MarkingBV E620 / BV E620 (plus delivery-condition / Z / U where ordered)
UTcommonly required for thicker EHS plate (e.g. ≥15 mm) — agree standard (EN 10160 / ASTM A578) on PO
Thickness toleranceIACS UR W13 as adopted by BV (confirm class on PO; see UNCERTAIN)
Certificatemill certificate endorsed by the BV Surveyor; includes Ceq/CET/Pcm as applicable; EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 on request

Maximum plate thickness depends on delivery condition and the mill’s BV approval sheet — typically TM up to about 100–150 mm and QT higher, but treat the approval limit as governing (UNCERTAIN without local NR216 PDF). Primary commercial scope we quote is within ~100 mm unless the mill approval and BV survey confirm otherwise.

BV BV E620 chemical composition (heat analysis — full alloy set)

ElementHeat (ladle) analysis, %Product (check) analysis, %Note
C0.21 max. (often 0.14–0.20 by route/condition; TM/QT may tighten)numeric tolerance not tabulated in BV NR216 – agree on order / mill certificateTM/QT and letter routes may tighten C — UNCERTAIN exact NR216 table without local PDF
Mn1.70 max. (typically 1.00–1.70; QT route may differ)numeric tolerance not tabulated in BV NR216 – agree on order / mill certificateas per mill approval / UR W16 envelope
Si0.55 max. (QT may allow up to ~0.80 — confirm on mill approval)numeric tolerance not tabulated in BV NR216 – agree on order / mill certificate
P0.025 max. (some EQ-style routes tighter — confirm)numeric tolerance not tabulated in BV NR216 – agree on order / mill certificateEQ-style routes may be tighter
S0.025 max. (some EQ-style routes tighter — confirm)numeric tolerance not tabulated in BV NR216 – agree on order / mill certificateEQ-style routes may be tighter
Al (acid soluble / total)0.015 min. acid-soluble / ≈0.020 total Al (fine-grain; Al/N control unless other N-binders)numeric tolerance not tabulated in BV NR216 – agree on order / mill certificategrain refining / N control
Nb0.05 max. (when used; combined microalloy caps apply)numeric tolerance not tabulated in BV NR216 – agree on order / mill certificatewhen intentionally added
V0.10 max. (when used; combined caps apply)numeric tolerance not tabulated in BV NR216 – agree on order / mill certificatewhen intentionally added
Ti0.05 max. (when used; combined caps apply)numeric tolerance not tabulated in BV NR216 – agree on order / mill certificatewhen intentionally added
Cu0.50 max. (route-dependent; often ≤0.35 in practice)numeric tolerance not tabulated in BV NR216 – agree on order / mill certificate
Cr0.20–0.25 max. (route-dependent)numeric tolerance not tabulated in BV NR216 – agree on order / mill certificate
Ni2.00 max. or per mill approval (often lower on A/D routes)numeric tolerance not tabulated in BV NR216 – agree on order / mill certificate
Mo0.08–0.50 (route-dependent; QT may allow higher)numeric tolerance not tabulated in BV NR216 – agree on order / mill certificate
B0.005 max. (when intentionally added)numeric tolerance not tabulated in BV NR216 – agree on order / mill certificatereport when intentionally added
N0.015 max. (tighter control when Al is the sole N-binder)numeric tolerance not tabulated in BV NR216 – agree on order / mill certificateAl/N practice unless other N-binders
Nb+V+Ti (combined)Nb+V+Ti typically < 0.26 % for N/TM routes (not QT) — confirm UR W16 / mill approvalnot applicable (calculated from heat analysis)combined microalloy cap
Ceq / CET / PcmCeq / CET / Pcm maxima by category and condition on mill approval — report on certificatenot applicable (calculated from heat analysis)report on certificate; choice agreed mill/purchaser

Product (check) analysis column: BV NR216 specify heat (ladle) limits; no numeric product-analysis tolerance is tabulated in the rule text reviewed, so product (check) limits are agreed on the order or taken from the approved mill specification and certificate.

Source: IACS UR W16 chemistry envelope (ABS 2-1-8 Table 4A aligned) as implemented by Bureau Veritas for BV E620 via NR216 — exact ladle limits depend on delivery condition (TM vs QT) and toughness letter. Values above are the rule envelope with every alloy / microalloy row listed; the purchase order and mill approval sheet govern. Product analysis: as per standard and mill certificate. All intentionally added elements and Ceq (or CET/Pcm) are to be reported. Flagged UNCERTAIN where a local BV NR216 PDF was not available to quote paragraph numbers.

BV BV E620 tensile and impact properties

PropertyRequirement (IACS UR W16 aligned)
Yield strength ReH (or Rp0.2)620 N/mm² min.
Tensile strength Rm720–890 N/mm²
Elongation (transverse, 5.65√A)15 % min.
Impact test temperature−40 °C
Impact energy (indicative)62 J L or 41 J T average

Final acceptance values are as per standard and mill certificate under BV survey. For thick plate, additional mid-thickness tensile/impact positions may apply — confirm at enquiry. Test frequency is typically each heat-treatment batch of same cast/condition/thickness.

Delivery condition and toughness for BV E620

Charpy temperature is fixed by the grade letter: E → −40 °C. Indicative average energy 62 / 41 J (L/T) from IACS UR W16 aligned tables — confirm exact figures on the BV-endorsed certificate. Unlike UR W11 higher-strength tables, EHS energies are usually stated as a single pair rather than rising through many thickness bands; thick-plate mid-thickness rules may still apply.

Allowed delivery conditions are primarily TM and QT within the mill’s approved thickness. Vacuum degassing is commonly required for higher categories and for thicker plate — follow the mill approval. State TM or QT on the PO; do not leave delivery condition blank for E620.

Thickness tolerance and surface condition

Bureau Veritas applies IACS UR W13 unless the PO states otherwise (confirm minus class on PO; see UNCERTAIN). Surface repair limits follow the applicable BV / UR rules; state primer/surface class on receipt if needed. For QT plate, avoid notching cut edges; follow mill cutting recommendations.

BV BV E620 plate — mill-roll supply in China

Thickness (mm)Width (mm)Length (mm)ConditionApprox. quantityLocation
102000 / 22008000 / 12000TM / QT200+ tChina
122000 / 2200 / 250012000TM / QT200+ tChina
142000 / 220012000TM / QT100+ tChina
162000 / 250012000TM / QT200+ tChina
202000 / 250012000TM / QT100+ tChina
252200 / 250012000TM / QT100+ tChina
30220010000 / 12000TM / QT100+ tChina
40220010000TM / QT50+ tChina
5022008000 / 10000TM / QT50+ tChina

Extra-high grades such as BV E620 are rarely held as open stock; the table shows the size bands we quote against scheduled mill rolls. Quantities are indicative. All plates sold as BV class carry BV E620 marking and a Bureau Veritas–endorsed mill certificate. Typical mill lead time including BV survey is about 6–10 weeks (commercial estimate — confirm per quote). Send your size list and we will reply with the next available rolling slot.

Packing. Plates are bundled by size with steel strapping, marked with heat number, grade and BV stamp, and shipped in containers (up to about 11.8 m) or break bulk for longer plates.

BV BV E620 equivalents in other rules and standards

Standard / societyDesignationComment
BV (Bureau Veritas)BV E620 (BV E620)this page; BV uses A420…F690 (no H)
ASTM A131/A131MASTM A131/A131M — no direct Grade E620A131 stops at FH40
ABSABS EH62 / EQ63commercial EH62 / official EQ63
DNVDNV NV E620DNV titles EH620 for this yield band
LRLR EH62 / LR/EH62LR titles EH62 (AH69 not AH70 / AH690)
CCSCCS EH620CCS follows W16-style naming
NK (ClassNK)NK KE620NK KE620
KRKR RE63KR RE63 (KR uses ABS-style category numbers)
RINARINA (per rules)EHS name not verified from local RINA PDF
GB 712GB 712 Grade EH620listed in GB 712 EHS band; not class approval alone

These are comparisons, not substitutions. Always write the BV stamp BV E620 on the PO, plus any additional society stamps you need. Other BV EHS siblings are linked via BV Steel Plates until each product page is live.

BV BV E620 vs higher-strength and other EHS grades

Use E620 when scantlings need yield 620 N/mm². Do not substitute AH40/EH40 (390 N/mm² max under UR W11) without redesign. Within the 620 band, letter choice is toughness: A 0 °C → D −20 °C → E −40 °C → F −60 °C. Neighbouring strengths are 550 / 690 — swapping strength needs class approval of the drawing change.

When BV BV E620 is the right choice: typical uses are extra-high-strength special/primary category members and cold-route structure needing −40 °C toughness at elevated yield at extra-high yield — weight-critical hull girder strakes, polar and ice-class primary structure, and offshore units where 620 N/mm² is specified. See offshore platform steel plates for related offshore grades.

Applications and welding notes for BV BV E620

Typical uses: extra-high-strength special/primary category members and cold-route structure needing −40 °C toughness at elevated yield at ReH 620 N/mm²; strength deck and shell of large container ships and gas carriers where EHS is specified; ice-belt and polar primary structure; selected offshore members. See offshore platform steel plates.

Welding: BV E620 is an extra-high-strength steel supplied TM or QT. Welding must follow a procedure qualified for this grade and approved by BV. Ceq/CET/Pcm from the ladle analysis govern hydrogen control, preheat, interpass and heat-input windows. Too much heat input can lower HAZ strength and toughness in QT plate. We send the certificate values before shipment so your welding engineer can confirm the procedure fits. We do not give generic preheat temperatures.

Processing notes: BV E620 owes its strength to TM or QT processing. Hot forming or stress relieving above the tempering temperature can lower the properties, so any heat treatment after delivery must be agreed with the mill and BV. Cold forming and bending radii should follow the mill’s data sheet. Thermal cutting parameters follow mill recommendations so the cut edge is not damaged.

Certificates, BV survey and third-party inspection

BV survey at the mill; certificate includes ladle chemistry (full alloy set + Ceq/CET/Pcm as applicable), tensile (ReH ≥ 620, Rm 720–890, A ≥ 15 %), Charpy at −40 °C, delivery condition, UT if ordered, and plate identity. Optional EN 10204 3.2 and multi-class with ABS/DNV/LR.

On receipt: verify BV E620 stamp, −40 °C impact data, energies ≥ ordered/certified minima, thickness within tolerance, Surveyor endorsement, UT report if required.

Charpy acceptance for BV E620 (IACS UR W16 aligned; actual results as per standard and mill certificate):

Thickness t (mm)Test temperatureAverage energy, longitudinal (J min.)Average energy, transverse (J min.)
as per UR W16 / mill approval (typically t/4 position)−40 °C6241

For thickness above ~100 mm, additional mid-thickness rules may apply — confirm at enquiry. If the PO asked for 3.2, the inspector’s report must name the witnessed tests and plate numbers.

Common mistakes when ordering BV E620 / BV E620

  • Ordering “BV 620” without the letter (E) — toughness missing
  • Writing AH620 / AH62 / AH620 on a BV PO — BV official form is E620 (no H)
  • Writing ABS EH62 or DNV EH620 or LR EH62 on a BV-class PO without arranging that society’s survey (wrong stamp)
  • Leaving delivery condition blank (TM vs QT changes price, mill and properties)
  • Expecting ASTM A131 dual-cert at this strength (A131 has no EHS grade)
  • Skipping UT on thick EHS plate when the yard specification requires it
  • Missing BV endorsement / assuming GB 712 Grade EH620 alone is class approval
  • Omitting alloy / microalloy rows (Al, Nb, V, Ti, Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, B, N) from the certificate check

Write grade ({g}, no H), TM/QT, impact temperature, UT level and certificate type into the PO.

Sourcing BV BV E620: buyer concerns and SHH STEEL solutions

ConcernHow SHH STEEL handles it
Fake class plateBV-approved mills only; traceable BV E620 stamp + certificate; 3.2 on request
Payment riskT/T or L/C; inspection before balance
Mill minimum / long lead timecombine sizes on one heat where possible; weekly photo updates; clear rolling-slot confirmation before deposit
Welding / heat-input risksend ladle Ceq/CET/Pcm before shipment; support WPS review with mill data
Prep before shipcutting, bevelling, drilling, machining in our workshop (follow mill cutting notes for QT)

How to order BV BV E620 plate

Specify BV E620 (BV E620), delivery condition TM or QT, thickness × width × length × qty, Z/U/UT level, multi-class, certificate type, port. Send to SHH STEEL.

Sample PO line: “Steel plate to Bureau Veritas NR216 Materials, Grade E620 (BV E620), delivery condition [TM/QT], 30 × 2500 × 12000 mm, 10 pcs, marked BV E620 / BV E620, certificate endorsed by BV Surveyor, EN 10204 3.2 [if required], UT [EN 10160 / ASTM A578 level], CIF [port].”

FAQ

What sizes and minimum order quantity can you supply for BV E620 / BV E620 plate?
BV E620 is ordered as Bureau Veritas extra-high-strength grade E620 (IACS UR W16 strength band; BV official no-H naming). The plate is fully killed, and the maximum thickness depends on the delivery condition (TM or QT) and the mill’s BV approval. In practice BV E620 is nearly always produced by an approved mill to order rather than taken from stock, so a mill minimum per heat or rolling usually applies. Send thickness × width × length × quantity per size and we will say whether the order fits a scheduled rolling or needs its own heat. Small balance quantities can sometimes ride on another E620 order.
How is BV BV E620 certified, and can you arrange EN 10204 3.2 or dual-class with ABS/DNV/LR?
Every plate is made by a BV-approved mill under Bureau Veritas survey. It is die-stamped or stencilled BV E620 / BV E620 with the heat or plate number, and the mill test certificate is endorsed by the BV Surveyor. The certificate gives ladle chemistry (full alloy set including Al, Nb, V, Ti, Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo, B, N where applicable), Ceq/CET/Pcm as applicable, tensile (ReH ≥ 620 N/mm², Rm 720–890 N/mm², A ≥ 15 %), Charpy at −40 °C, delivery condition, UT if ordered, and plate identity. If your contract asks for EN 10204 3.2, we arrange it before rolling. Dual or multi-class (e.g. BV + ABS, DNV or LR) must be booked before testing. 3.2 cannot be added afterwards.
What is the impact test temperature and energy for BV E620 / BV E620, and do thickness limits apply?
BV E620 is tested at −40 °C with an indicative average of at least 62 J longitudinal or 41 J transverse (IACS UR W16 aligned tables). Impact specimens typically come from the quarter-thickness position (t/4). For thicker plates, BV / UR W16 may require additional positions. Rule maximum thickness depends on whether the plate is TM or QT and on mill approval, so give the delivery condition as well as the thickness, and we will check the approved mill’s range before quoting. Final values are as per standard and mill certificate (see UNCERTAIN).
What welding and preheat guidance applies to BV BV E620?
BV E620 is an extra-high-strength steel (yield ≥ 620 N/mm²) supplied TM or QT. Welding must follow a procedure qualified for this grade and approved by BV. Ceq is calculated from the ladle analysis and limited by the approval chemistry; the mill may also report CET or Pcm for low-carbon TM/QT steel. Hydrogen control, preheat, interpass temperature and heat-input windows come from the approved WPS and the mill’s recommendations. Too much heat input can lower HAZ strength and toughness in QT plate. We send the certificate values before shipment so your welding engineer can confirm the procedure fits.
What is the delivery time for BV BV E620 plate?
BV E620 is normally rolled to order. Typical commercial lead time is about 6–10 weeks from confirmed PO and deposit, depending on the mill rolling schedule, QT capacity, UT and any 3.2 witness. Ocean transit comes on top of that. This is a commercial estimate, not a rule value, and we confirm it with each quotation. Every week, your coordinator sends the rolling, heat-treatment, testing and stamping status with photos. Delays are reported as soon as the mill tells us, not at the shipping date.
Which payment terms do you accept for BV E620, and how is my deposit protected?
We accept T/T or L/C at sight. With T/T, the usual terms are a 30 % deposit and the balance against the documents or after inspection. You or your inspector can check the BV E620 stamping, the dimensions and the Surveyor-endorsed certificate before you pay the balance. With L/C, payment is tied to the presented documents. For first orders we can start with a smaller trial lot. The proforma invoice shows the grade (BV E620 / BV E620), TM/QT, sizes and certificate type.
Why does BV write E620 (no H) while DNV/LR/ABS use AH620-style names, and what are the equivalents?
Bureau Veritas lists BV E620 for commercial E620 (official QT/EHS form without H — A420 not AH420). ASTM A131/A131M stops at FH40, so it has no direct equivalent. ABS EH62 / EQ63 is the usual ABS counterpart. DNV NV E620 is the DNV counterpart (DNV titles EH620). LR EH62 / LR/EH62 is the LR counterpart (LR titles EH62). CCS EH620, NK KE620 and KR RE63 are the CCS/NK/KR counterparts. RINA EHS names are written “per rules” until verified. GB 712 Grade EH620 is listed in the GB 712 EHS band but is not class approval by itself. Always write BV E620 on the PO, plus any additional society stamps you need.
Can you cut, bevel or machine BV BV E620 plates, and how are they packed for export?
Yes. In our workshop we can flame, plasma or laser cut E620 to drawings, bevel weld edges (V, X or K preparation to your angle and land), drill and machine. Every cut piece keeps traceability: we transfer the BV E620 marking and heat number before cutting, and the cutting list is tied to the mill certificate. For QT extra-high-strength plate, thermal cutting parameters follow the mill’s recommendations so the cut edge is not damaged. For export, plates are bundled with steel straps and timber spacers, marked with grade, size and heat number, and loaded in containers or as break-bulk. See SHH STEEL for our processing capabilities.

Conclusion

BV E620 / BV E620 is extra-high-strength hull steel (IACS UR W16 band; BV official no-H naming): yield 620 N/mm², tensile 720–890 N/mm², Charpy at −40 °C, marking BV E620. Lock on the order: TM or QT, UT level, Ceq/CET/Pcm reporting, multi-class and 3.2.

SHH STEEL supplies BV E620 plate rolled by Chinese mills that hold Bureau Veritas works approval for the grade, so every plate carries the BV E620 stamp and a Surveyor-endorsed certificate traceable to its heat. Sizes are scheduled into the mill rolling cycle with BV survey arranged at the mill. On request we add EN 10204 3.2 certificates with third-party witness (TÜV, SGS, LR or another agency) and joint certification with ABS, DNV, LR, CCS, NK, KR or RINA.

We accept T/T or L/C payment, with inspection before the balance is paid. Small quantities in several sizes, or BV E620 with neighbouring EHS sizes or higher-strength AH–FH 40 where the drawing allows, can be combined in one container. A dedicated coordinator sends production and shipping updates with photos, and our own workshop cuts to size, bevels, drills and machines plates before shipment so they arrive ready for fabrication.

Request a quotation: send SHH STEEL the grade (BV E620 / BV E620), thickness, width, length, quantity per size and destination port, plus any multi-class, Z/U or 3.2 certificate requirement. We reply with price, available stock and lead time.

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