ASTM A516 GR 60 (ASTM A516GR60) Carbon Steel Plates

ASTM A516 GR 60 (ASTM A516GR60) Carbon Steel Plates

ASTM A516 Gr.60 carbon steel plates are high-strength, perfect for pressure vessels and boilers. With 415-550 MPa tensile and 220 MPa yield, they suit 400°C, 300 bar use per ASME Section VIII, globally supplied by SHH STEEL.
Specification:
ASTM A516/A516M-17 for pressure vessels and boilers
Dimensions:
5-500mm thick, 4600mm max wide, 12000mm max long;
Hardness/Density:
A516 GR 60 Hardness 120-170 HB, Density 7.85 g/cm³
Equivalent Material:
P295GH (EN10028-2), SPV315 (JISG3115), 16MnR/Q245R (GB/T713)
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General Description
Material Specification
Chemical Composition
Mechanical Properties
Delivery Conditions
Tolerances
Weldability
Equivalent Material
Supplementary
Applications
Why Choose Us
FAQ
Conclusion

What is ASTM A 516 Gr 60 steel plate?

As an expert at SHH STEEL, I’m proud to introduce our ASTM A516 Grade 60 Carbon Steel Plates, also known as ASTM A516GR60 or ASTM A516 GR 60. These plates are a go-to choice for pressure vessels and boilers, offering a robust balance of strength and weldability. With a tensile strength of 415-550 MPa and a minimum yield strength of 220 MPa, they’re designed to handle pressures up to 300 bar and temperatures around 400°C, meeting ASME Section VIII standards. SHH STEEL, a leading carbon steel exporter, supplies these plates in thicknesses from 5mm to 500mm, with widths up to 4600mm and lengths to 12000mm, catering to a wide range of industrial needs.

The normalized condition of these plates improves grain structure, enhancing toughness and ductility, which is crucial for welded constructions in harsh environments. Whether you’re building a boiler or a storage tank, ASTM A 516 GR 60 plates deliver reliable performance. Our rigorous testing, including ultrasonic inspection, ensures every plate meets quality expectations. For those exploring related grades, check out our ASTM A516/A516M steel plate series.

FeatureDetailKeywords
Material TypeCarbon SteelASTM A516 Grade 60 plates
Strength Range415-550 MPa tensileA516 Gr.60 properties
Thickness Availability5mm-500mm (custom)A516 Gr.60 thickness
ApplicationsPressure vessels, boilersA516 Gr.60 applications

 

For more other grade, please check in the following: ASTM A 516/A 516M, ASTM A 516 GR 70, ASTM A 516 GR 65, ASTM A 516 GR 60 and ASTM A 516 gr 55 Steel Grade.

What is ASTM A516 Grade 60 Material Specification?

As an SEO and production expert at SHH STEEL, I can confirm that ASTM A516 Grade 60 carbon steel plates are governed by ASTM A516/A516M-17, a standard for pressure vessel steel, and comply with ASME Section II Part A (SA-516 Gr.60) for boiler and pressure vessel codes. This specification outlines requirements for mechanical properties and testing, ensuring suitability for welded pressure vessels operating at moderate temperatures. SHH STEEL provides plates in normalized or stress-relieved conditions, optimizing performance for thicknesses from 5mm to 500mm, with widths up to 4600mm and lengths to 12000mm.

Ultrasonic testing per ASTM A435 or A577 detects laminations, guaranteeing defect-free material, while dual certification with EN 10028-2 or GB/T 713 supports international use. Our mill test certificates (MTCs per EN 10204 3.1) ensure traceability, making ASTM A516 GR 60 a trusted choice for global buyers. For more details on our range, visit our ASTM A516/A516M steel plate page.

Specification ElementRequirementSHH STEEL ComplianceKeywords
Primary StandardASTM A516/A516M-17ASME Section VIIIA516 Gr.60 specification
Thickness Range5mm-500mm (custom)Mill Test CertificateA516 Gr.60 dimensions
Width/LengthUp to 4600mm / 12000mmCustom fabrication availableA516 Gr.60 size options
Ultrasonic TestingNo laminations >0.25% thicknessClass 1 per ASTM A435A516 Gr.60 inspection
Heat TreatmentNormalized or stress-relieved900-950°C furnace controlA516 Gr.60 heat treat

 

ASTM A516 Grade 60 Chemical Composition

At SHH STEEL, we ensure the chemical composition of ASTM A516 Grade 60 is tightly controlled per ASTM A516/A516M-17 to guarantee weldability and toughness. The maximum carbon content is 0.23%, preventing brittleness, while manganese (0.60-1.20%) boosts strength. Phosphorus and sulfur are capped at 0.035% each to minimize cracking, and silicon (0.15-0.40%) supports deoxidation. Optional vanadium (≤0.02%) refines grains for improved impact resistance. Our testing per ASTM E350 maintains a Carbon Equivalent (CE) ≤0.40 per AWS D1.1, ensuring excellent weld performance for buyers seeking “ASTM A516 GR 60 chemical composition.”

ElementContent (%)Standard LimitTest MethodRoleKeywords
Carbon (C)≤0.230.23 maxASTM E350Strength without brittlenessA516 Gr.60 carbon
Manganese (Mn)0.60-1.200.60-1.20ASTM E350Toughness, hardenabilityA516 Gr.60 manganese
Phosphorus (P)≤0.0350.035 maxASTM E350Reduces brittlenessA516 Gr.60 phosphorus
Sulfur (S)≤0.0350.035 maxASTM E350Improves weldabilityA516 Gr.60 sulfur
Silicon (Si)0.15-0.400.15-0.40ASTM E350Deoxidation, fluidityA516 Gr.60 silicon
Vanadium (V)≤0.020.02 maxASTM E350Grain refinementA516 Gr.60 vanadium

 

Mechanical Properties

As an expert at SHH STEEL, I can assure you that ASTM A516 Grade 60 carbon steel plates deliver strong mechanical properties, tested per ASTM E8 for tensile/yield, ASTM E23 for impact, and ASTM E466 for fatigue. With a minimum yield strength of 220 MPa and tensile range of 415-550 MPa, these plates support high load-bearing capacity, while 21% elongation ensures ductility for forming. The impact energy of 27J at -20°C prevents brittle failure, and the modulus of elasticity (200 GPa per ASTM E111) provides structural stability. The fatigue limit (230 MPa est. per ASTM E466) varies with surface finish, optimized by our grinding process. This makes ASTM A516 GR 60 plates a reliable choice for buyers searching for “ASTM A516 GR 60 mechanical properties.”

PropertyValueTest MethodTemperature (°C)Thickness EffectKeywords
Tensile Strength415-550 MPaASTM E8Ambient-5% >100mmA516 Gr.60 tensile
Yield Strength220 MPa (min)ASTM E8AmbientStable to 200mmA516 Gr.60 yield
Elongation21% (min)ASTM E8Ambient18-22% (5-25mm)A516 Gr.60 elongation
Impact Energy27J @ -20°C (min)ASTM E23-2027J all thicknessesA516 Gr.60 impact
Modulus of Elasticity200 GPaASTM E111AmbientConstantA516 Gr.60 modulus
Fatigue Limit230 MPa (est.)ASTM E466AmbientVaries with surfaceA516 Gr.60 fatigue

 

ASTM A516 GR 60 Delivery Conditions

SHH STEEL ensures ASTM A516 GR 60 carbon steel plates are delivered in optimal conditions to suit pressure vessel needs. We offer as-rolled, normalized (900-950°C), or stress-relieved (620-650°C) options per ASTM A20/A20M, with quenched and tempered conditions available for enhanced toughness. Normalized plates refine grain structure for improved impact resistance, ideal for boilers up to 400°C. Stress-relieved plates reduce residual stresses for welded structures, while quenched and tempered (870-900°C quench, 650°C temper) suits wear applications. Heat numbers provide traceability, and our global transit time, especially 3-7 days to Asia, ensures timely delivery.

ConditionTemperature (°C)Duration (hours/inch)StandardKeywords
As-RolledAmbientN/AASTM A20A516 Gr.60 delivery
Normalized900-9501ASME SA-20A516 Gr.60 normalized
Stress-Relieved620-6501ASME SA-20A516 Gr.60 stress relief
Quenched & TemperedQuench 870-900, Temper 6500.5-1ASTM A20A516 Gr.60 tempered
Transit Time (Asia)3-7 daysN/AISO 9001A516 Gr.60 shipping

 

Tolerances

Precision is key for ASTM A516 GR 60 carbon steel plates, and SHH STEEL maintains strict tolerances per ASTM A6/A6M to ensure seamless fabrication. Thickness tolerance is ±1.5mm for plates under 40mm and ±2.0mm for thicker sections up to 200mm (custom 300mm). Width and length tolerances are ±10mm standard, with ±5mm available for precision orders up to 4600mm width and 12000mm length. Surface flatness is controlled at 3mm per meter, per ASTM A6, to prevent warping during welding or heat treatment. For European projects, EN 10029 Class B tolerances are offered, enhancing compatibility.

Tolerance TypeValue (mm)StandardApplicable Thickness (mm)Keywords
Thickness (<40mm)±1.5ASTM A6/A6M5-40A516 Gr.60 tolerance
Thickness (>40mm)±2.0ASTM A6/A6M40-200A516 Gr.60 thickness tol
Width±10 (standard), ±5 (custom)ASTM A6/A6M, EN 10029AllA516 Gr.60 width tol
Length±10 (standard), ±5 (custom)ASTM A6/A6M, EN 10029AllA516 Gr.60 length tol
Flatness3mm per meterASTM A6/A6MAllA516 Gr.60 flatness spec

Weldability

ASTM A516 GR 60 carbon steel plates are highly weldable due to low carbon (≤0.23%) and CE ≤0.40 per AWS D1.1, making them ideal for multi-pass welding in pressure vessels. SHH STEEL recommends preheating at 150-200°C for thicknesses over 25mm to prevent hydrogen-induced cracking, with post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) at 620-650°C for stress relief. Supported processes include GTAW, SMAW, and GMAW with E7018 filler (AWS A5.1), achieving 90-95% joint efficiency per ASME Section IX. Low sulfur (≤0.035%) reduces hot shortness, and 21% elongation ensures ductility. Testing includes bend tests (ASTM E190) for 3t radius and ultrasonic inspection per ASTM A435 for weld integrity.

Weldability FactorValue/ConditionStandardRecommended ProcessKeywords
Carbon Equivalent (CE)≤0.40AWS D1.1GTAW, SMAWA516 Gr.60 weldability
Preheating (°C)150-200 (>25mm)ASME Section IXGMAWA516 Gr.60 welding
PWHT (°C)620-650ASME SA-20AllA516 Gr.60 heat treat
Filler MetalE7018AWS A5.1SMAWA516 Gr.60 welding rod
Bend Test Radius (mm)3t (t=thickness)ASTM E190AllA516 Gr.60 bend test

 

ASTM A516 Gr 60 Equivalent Material Grade

Global equivalents for ASTM A516 Gr.60 facilitate international projects, offering similar tensile and yield properties for pressure vessel use.

GradeStandardTensile (MPa)Yield (MPa)Elongation (%)Impact (J @ -20°C)Keywords
A516 Gr.60ASTM A516/A516M-17415-5502202127A516 Gr.60 equivalent
P295GHEN 10028-2410-5702952227A516 Gr.60 EN grade
SPV315JIS G3115450-5703151927A516 Gr.60 JIS grade
16MnR/Q245RGB/T 713400-5402452127A516 Gr.60 GB grade
A537 Cl.1ASTM A537485-6203451841A516 Gr.60 alternative
A285 Gr.CASTM A285310-45020526N/AA516 Gr.60 low-cost alt

Supplementary Requirements

Supplementary requirements for ASTM A516 GR 60 carbon steel plates enhance performance for specialized applications, offering buyers tailored options. These include ultrasonic testing (Class 1 per ASTM A435 for no laminations >0.25% thickness), Charpy impact at -50°C (27J min per ASTM A20 for cold service), and heat analysis per heat number (ASTM E350 for traceability). Product analysis allows ±0.02% tolerance on elements, while shot blasting to Sa 2.5 (50-100μm profile per ISO 8501-1) is available for surface preparation. SHH STEEL provides these to meet stringent needs, as buyers search for “A516 Gr.60 supplementary requirements.”

RequirementDetailStandardTest FrequencyApplicable Thickness (mm)Keywords
Ultrasonic TestingClass 1, no laminationsASTM A435Full plate5-500A516 Gr.60 ultrasonic
Charpy Impact-50°C, 27J minASTM A20Per heat5-500A516 Gr.60 cold impact
Heat AnalysisPer heat numberASTM E350Each batchAllA516 Gr.60 analysis
Product Analysis±0.02% toleranceASTM E350Sample per lotAllA516 Gr.60 product test
Shot BlastingSa 2.5, 50-100μm profileISO 8501-1On request5-100A516 Gr.60 blasting

Applications

ASTM A516 GR 60 carbon steel plates are versatile for moderate-pressure and temperature environments, with excellent strength and toughness.

ApplicationTemperature (°C)Pressure (bar)Thickness (mm)Standard ComplianceKeywords
Pressure VesselsUp to 40030020-100ASME Section VIIIA516 Gr.60 vessels
BoilersUp to 35020010-50ASME Section IA516 Gr.60 boilers
Storage TanksUp to 200505-30API 650A516 Gr.60 tanks
Oil & Gas EquipmentUp to 30025030-120NACE MR0175A516 Gr.60 oil equip
Heat ExchangersUp to 25015010-40TEMA StandardsA516 Gr.60 heat exchange

Details: Pressure vessels benefit from 415-550 MPa tensile at 400°C, while boilers handle 350°C with 21% elongation for forming. Storage tanks use 5-30mm plates for 50 bar, and oil & gas equipment leverages 30-120mm for 250 bar with NACE compliance. Heat exchangers utilize 10-40mm plates for 150 bar at 250°C, per TEMA standards for efficient heat transfer.

Why Choose SHH STEEL?

SHH STEEL offers ASME and ASTM-certified A516 Gr.60 plates, with custom thicknesses up to 300mm and heat treatments tailored to your project. Our 15-year track record includes zero defect deliveries to 50+ countries, backed by SGS verification and mill test certificates.

AdvantageBenefitKeywords
Expert CertificationASME Section VIII compliantA516 Gr.60 certified
Custom FabricationUp to 300mm thicknessA516 Gr.60 custom
Proven Reliability50+ countries, zero rejectsA516 Gr.60 trusted supplier

 

FAQ: Common Questions About ASTM A516 GR 60 Steel Plate

What is ASTM A516 Grade 60 used for?
ASTM A516 Grade 60 is widely used for pressure vessels, boilers, and storage tanks in oil & gas and power generation. It handles moderate temperatures up to 400°C and pressures to 300 bar, with 415-550 MPa tensile strength ensuring reliability. SHH STEEL supplies these for welded constructions per ASME Section VIII
What is the difference between A516 Gr.60 and A516 Gr.70?
A516 Gr.60 has tensile 415-550 MPa and yield 220 MPa, while Gr.70 offers 485-620 MPa and 260 MPa. Gr.60 suits moderate pressure (300 bar), while Gr.70 handles higher loads. See our ASTM A 516 Gr 70 page for comparison.
What is the chemical composition of A516 Gr.60?
It includes C ≤0.23%, Mn 0.60-1.20%, P ≤0.035%, S ≤0.035%, Si 0.15-0.40%, tested per ASTM E350. This ensures weldability with CE ≤0.40 (AWS D1.1). SHH STEEL provides MTCs for traceability
Is A516 Gr.60 weldable?
Yes, with low carbon (≤0.23%), it’s highly weldable. Preheating at 150-200°C for >25mm and PWHT at 620-650°C are recommended. Use E7018 filler (AWS A5.1) for 90% efficiency per ASME Section IX.
What is the equivalent of A516 Gr.60 in EN standards?
The closest EN equivalent is P295GH (EN 10028-2), with 410-570 MPa tensile and 295 MPa yield, ideal for EU boilers. SHH STEEL offers dual-certified options.
What is the difference between A516 Gr.60 and A516 Gr.65?
A516 Gr.65 has higher tensile (450-585 MPa) and yield (240 MPa) than Gr.60’s 415-550 MPa and 220 MPa. Gr.65 suits higher pressure, while Gr.60 is for moderate use. Check our ASTM A 516 Gr 65 page.
What is the difference between A516 Gr.60 and A516 Gr.55?
A516 Gr.60 offers higher tensile (415-550 MPa vs. 380-515 MPa) and yield (220 MPa vs. 205 MPa) than Gr.55. Gr.60 handles moderate pressure better. See our ASTM A 516 Gr 55 page.
What is the difference between A516 Gr.65 and A516 Gr.60?
What is the difference between A516 Gr.65 and A516 Gr.60? A: A516 Gr.65 has higher tensile (450-585 MPa vs. 415-550 MPa) and yield (240 MPa vs. 220 MPa) than Gr.60. Gr.65 suits higher pressure (500 bar), while Gr.60 is for moderate use. Visit our ASTM A 516 Gr 60 page.

Conclusion

SHH STEEL’s ASTM A516 Gr.60 Carbon Steel Plates deliver reliable strength and weldability for pressure vessels and boilers. With precise tolerances and global equivalents, we offer customized solutions. Trust SHH STEEL for your steel needs—explore our ASTM A 516 Gr 60 page for more details.

For more other grade, please check in the following: ASTM A 516/A 516M, ASTM A 516 GR 70, ASTM A 516 GR 65, ASTM A 516 GR 60 and ASTM A 516 gr 55 Steel Grade.

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