ASME SA387 Grade 9 Class 2 (SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2) Steel Plate

ASME SA387 Grade 9 Class 2 (SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2) Steel Plate

ASME SA387 Grade 9 Class 2 alloy steel plates are quenched and tempered for high-temperature pressure vessels. With 515-690 MPa tensile and 275 MPa yield, they suit 550°C, 400 bar use per ASME Section VIII, supplied by SHH STEEL
Specification
ASME SA-387/SA-387M for chromium-molybdenum alloy steel plates in pressure vessels
Dimensions
6-100mm thick, 4600mm max wide, 12000mm max long
Hardness/Density
ASME SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 Hardness 163-235 HB, Density 7.85 g/cm³
Equivalent Material
10CrMo5-5 (EN10028-2), STBA23 (JIS G4109), 10CrMo910 (GB/T 713)
Share:
General Description
Material Specification
Chemical Composition
Mechanical Properties
Heat Treatment
Delivery
Tolerances
Weldability
Equivalent Grades
Supplementary
Applications
Why Choose Us
FAQ
Conclusion

What is ASME SA387 Grade 9 Class 2?

ASME SA387 Grade 9 Class 2 (SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2) alloy steel plates are a premium chrome-moly grade in the ASME SA387 specification. Unlike Class 1, which is normalized for moderate strength, Class 2 is quenched and tempered, providing higher tensile strength (515–690 MPa) and yield strength (minimum 275 MPa) with superior creep resistance.

The plates are manufactured using quenching and tempering heat treatment, which refines the microstructure for enhanced toughness and durability at elevated temperatures, making them ideal for boilers, pressure vessels, and petrochemical equipment under demanding high-heat conditions.

SHH STEEL supplies ASME SA387 Grade 9 Class 2 plates in a wide size range from 6mm to 100mm thickness, up to 4600mm width, and up to 12000mm length, meeting both ASME Section VIII pressure vessel code and customer-specific requirements.

asme sa387 grade 2 class 2 sme sa387 grade 11 class 2 asme sa387 grade 911 class 2
asme sa387 grade 91 class 2 asme sa387 grade 22 class 2 asme sa387 grade 21 class 2
asme sa387 grade 22l class 1 asme sa387 grade 12 class 1 asme sa387 grade 11 class 1
asme sa387 grade 9 class 2 asme sa387 grade 22 class 1 asme sa387 grade 12 class 2
asme sa387 grade 9 class 1 asme sa387 grade 5 class 2 asme sa387 grade 2 class 1
asme sa387 grade 5 class 1 asme sa387 grade 21 class 1 asme sa387 grade 21l class 1

Material Specification

As a production and export expert at SHH STEEL, we can confirm that ASME SA387 Grade 9 Class 2 alloy steel plates are governed by ASME SA-387/SA-387M, the standard for pressure vessel plates, alloy steel, chromium-molybdenum.

This specification outlines requirements for quenched and tempered plates for elevated temperature service, ensuring suitability for welded pressure vessels and boilers. SHH STEEL complies fully with this standard, providing plates in quenched and tempered conditions to optimize mechanical properties.

The specification supports thicknesses from 6mm to 100mm, widths up to 4600mm, and lengths to 12000mm, with custom dimensions available for vessel designs. Ultrasonic examination per ASME SA-578 Class 1 detects laminations, guaranteeing defect-free material, while dual certification with ASTM A387 Gr 9 Cl 2 or EN 10028-2 is offered for international compatibility.

This makes our ASME SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 plates a reliable choice for global buyers, supported by mill test certificates for complete traceability.

Specification Element Requirement SHH STEEL Compliance Keywords
Primary Standard ASME SA-387/SA-387M ASME Section VIII SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 specification
Thickness Range 6mm-100mm (custom) Mill Test Certificate SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 dimensions
Width/Length Up to 4600mm / 12000mm Custom fabrication available SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 size options
Ultrasonic Testing No laminations >0.25% thickness Class 1 per ASME SA-578 SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 inspection
Heat Treatment Quenched and tempered 870-900°C quench, 620-650°C temper SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 heat treat

Chemical Composition

At SHH STEEL, we ensure the chemical composition of ASME SA387 Grade 9 Class 2 is tightly controlled per ASME SA-387/SA-387M to guarantee elevated temperature stability and weldability.

The maximum carbon content is 0.20%, preventing brittleness, while manganese (0.25-0.65%) and silicon (0.15-0.40%) enhance strength and deoxidation. Phosphorus and sulfur are capped at 0.025% each to minimize cracking, chromium (0.80-1.25%) and molybdenum (0.25-0.35%) provide creep resistance.

Our testing per ASME SA-350 maintains a Carbon Equivalent (CE) ≤0.45 per AWS D1.1. Melt analysis (heat analysis) and product analysis differ slightly with tolerances. Melt analysis is stricter for ladle chemistry, while product analysis allows variation for finished plates.

This ensures consistency, making ASME SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 plates a reliable choice for buyers searching for “ASME SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 chemical composition.”

Element Melt Analysis (%) Product Analysis (%) Standard Limit Test Method Role Keywords
Carbon (C) 0.05-0.20 0.04-0.21 0.20 max ASME SA-350 Strength without brittleness SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 carbon
Manganese (Mn) 0.25-0.65 0.22-0.72 0.25-0.65 ASME SA-350 Toughness, hardenability SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 manganese
Phosphorus (P) ≤0.025 ≤0.025 0.025 max ASME SA-350 Reduces brittleness SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 phosphorus
Sulfur (S) ≤0.025 ≤0.025 0.025 max ASME SA-350 Improves weldability SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 sulfur
Silicon (Si) 0.15-0.40 0.13-0.45 0.15-0.40 ASME SA-350 Deoxidation, fluidity SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 silicon
Chromium (Cr) 0.80-1.25 0.75-1.31 0.80-1.25 ASME SA-350 Corrosion resistance SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 chromium
Molybdenum (Mo) 0.25-0.35 0.22-0.38 0.25-0.35 ASME SA-350 Creep resistance SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 molybdenum

Mechanical Properties

As a production and export expert at SHH STEEL, we can assure you that ASME SA387 Grade 9 Class 2 pressure vessel steel plates deliver strong mechanical properties, tested per ASME SA-370 for tensile/yield, ASME SA-23 for impact, and ASME SA-466 for fatigue.

With a minimum yield strength of 275 MPa and tensile range of 515-690 MPa, these plates support high load-bearing capacity, while 18% elongation ensures ductility for forming. The impact energy of 27J typical prevents brittle failure, and the modulus of elasticity (200 GPa) provides structural stability.

The fatigue limit (220 MPa est.) varies with surface finish, optimized by our grinding process. This makes ASME SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 plates a reliable choice for buyers searching for “ASME SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 mechanical properties.”

Property Value Test Method Temperature (°C) Thickness Effect Keywords
Tensile Strength 515-690 MPa ASME SA-370 Ambient -5% >100mm SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 tensile
Yield Strength 275 MPa (min) ASME SA-370 Ambient Stable to 100mm SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 yield
Elongation 18% (min) ASME SA-370 Ambient 16-20% (6-25mm) SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 elongation
Impact Energy 27J typical ASME SA-23 Ambient All thicknesses SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 impact
Modulus of Elasticity 200 GPa ASME SA-111 Ambient Constant SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 modulus
Fatigue Limit 220 MPa (est.) ASME SA-466 Ambient Varies with surface SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 fatigue

Heat Treatment

SHH STEEL provides ASME SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 plates in quenched and tempered condition as standard, quenched at 870-900°C and tempered at 620-650°C to achieve higher strength and toughness for elevated temperature applications.

Factor Value/Condition Standard Recommended Keywords
Heat Treatment Quench 870-900°C, Temper 620-650°C ASME SA387 Q&T standard SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 heat treat

Delivery

Plates are delivered with normalized options for flexibility, including heat numbers for traceability. Our global shipping ensures timely delivery, with 3-7 days to Asia for standard orders.

Factor Value/Condition Standard Recommended Keywords
Delivery Condition Quenched & Tempered ASME SA-20 Transit 3-7 days Asia SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 delivery

Tolerances

We maintain strict tolerances per ASME SA-20: thickness ±1.5mm for <40mm and ±2.0mm for thicker up to 100mm; width/length ±10mm (or ±5mm custom); flatness 3mm per meter. EN 10029 Class B available for European compatibility.

Factor Value/Condition Standard Recommended Keywords
Thickness Tolerance (<40mm) ±1.5mm ASME SA-20 6-40mm SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 tolerance
Flatness 3mm per meter ASME SA-20 All SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 flatness

Weldability

ASME SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 is highly weldable with low CE ≤0.45 per AWS D1.1. SHH STEEL recommends preheating at 150-200°C for thicknesses over 25mm to prevent hydrogen-induced cracking, with post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) at 620-650°C for stress relief. Supported processes include GTAW, SMAW, and GMAW with E7018 filler (AWS A5.1), achieving 90-95% joint efficiency per ASME Section IX. Low sulfur (≤0.025%) reduces hot shortness, and 18% elongation ensures ductility. Testing includes bend tests (ASTM E190) for 3t radius and ultrasonic for weld integrity per ASTM A435.

Weldability Factor Value/Condition Standard Recommended Process Keywords
Carbon Equivalent (CE) ≤0.45 AWS D1.1 GTAW, SMAW SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 weldability
Preheating (°C) 150-200 (>25mm) ASME Section IX GMAW SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 welding
PWHT (°C) 620-650 ASME SA-20 All SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 heat treat
Filler Metal E7018 AWS A5.1 SMAW SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 welding rod
Bend Test Radius (mm) 3t (t=thickness) ASTM E190 All SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 bend test

ASME SA387 Grade 9 Class 2 Equivalent Grades

Global equivalents for ASME SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 facilitate international projects, offering similar tensile and yield properties for pressure vessel use.

10CrMo5-5 (EN 10028-2) is a European equivalent with 440-590 MPa tensile and 290 MPa yield, suitable for EU boilers. STBA23 (JIS G4109) serves Japanese applications with 440-590 MPa tensile and 290 MPa yield, ideal for high-strength vessels.

10CrMo910 (GB/T 713) is the Chinese standard equivalent, providing 440-590 MPa tensile and 295 MPa yield for cost-effective high-temperature equipment in Asian markets.

These equivalents ensure cross-compatibility, allowing buyers to substitute ASME SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 plates seamlessly in global supply chains.

Grade Standard Tensile (MPa) Yield (MPa) Elongation (%) Impact (J @ -20°C) Keywords
SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 ASME SA-387/SA-387M 515-690 275 18 27 SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 equivalent
10CrMo5-5 EN 10028-2 440-590 290 22 27 SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 EN grade
STBA23 JIS G4109 440-590 290 22 27 SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 JIS grade
10CrMo910 GB/T 713 440-590 295 19 27 SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 GB grade
A387 Gr.5 Cl.2 ASTM A387 515-690 310 18 34 SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 alternative
A516 Gr.60 ASTM A516 415-550 220 21 27 SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 similar alt

Supplementary Requirements

Supplementary requirements for ASME SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 pressure vessel steel plates enhance performance for specialized applications. They offer buyers tailored options.

These include ultrasonic testing (Class 1 per ASTM A435 for no laminations >0.25% thickness). Charpy impact at -50°C (27J min per ASTM A20 for cold service) is another. Heat analysis per heat number (ASTM E350 for traceability) ensures quality. Product analysis allows ±0.02% tolerance on elements. Shot blasting to Sa 2.5 (50-100μm profile per ISO 8501-1) is available for surface preparation.

SHH STEEL provides these to meet stringent needs. Buyers search for “SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 supplementary requirements.”

Requirement Detail Standard Test Frequency Applicable Thickness (mm) Keywords
Ultrasonic Testing Class 1, no laminations ASTM A435 Full plate 6-100 SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 ultrasonic
Charpy Impact -50°C, 27J min ASTM A20 Per heat 6-100 SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 cold impact
Heat Analysis Per heat number ASTM E350 Each batch All SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 analysis
Product Analysis ±0.02% tolerance ASTM E350 Sample per lot All SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 product test
Shot Blasting Sa 2.5, 50-100μm profile ISO 8501-1 On request 6-50 SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 blasting

 

Applications

ASME SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 pressure vessel steel plates are versatile for elevated-temperature and pressure environments. They have good toughness and formability.

Application Temperature (°C) Pressure (bar) Thickness (mm) Standard Compliance Keywords
Pressure Vessels Up to 550 400 20-100 ASME Section VIII SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 vessels
Boilers Up to 550 300 10-50 ASME Section I SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 boilers
Heat Exchangers Up to 500 200 6-30 TEMA Standards SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 heat exchange
Storage Tanks Up to 450 150 30-80 API 650 SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 tanks
Steam Drums Up to 550 350 20-60 ASME Section VIII SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 steam drums

Details: Pressure vessels benefit from 515-690 MPa tensile at 550°C. Boilers handle 550°C with 18% elongation for forming. Heat exchangers use 6-30mm plates for 200 bar at 500°C. Storage tanks leverage 30-80mm for 150 bar at 450°C per API 650. Steam drums utilize 20-60mm plates for 350 bar at 550°C, per ASME Section VIII for efficient steam generation.

Why Choose SHH STEEL

SHH STEEL offers ASME and ASTM-certified SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 plates. We provide custom thicknesses up to 300mm. Heat treatments are tailored to your project. Our 15-year track record includes zero defect deliveries to 50+ countries. This is backed by SGS verification and mill test certificates.

Advantage Benefit Keywords
Expert Certification ASME Section VIII compliant SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 certified
Custom Fabrication Up to 300mm thickness SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 custom
Proven Reliability 50+ countries, zero rejects SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 trusted supplier

FAQ

What is ASME SA387 Grade 9 Class 2 used for?
ASME SA387 Grade 9 Class 2 is widely used for high-temperature pressure vessels, boilers, and heat exchangers in power generation and petrochemical industries. It handles temperatures up to 550°C and pressures to 400 bar, with 515-690 MPa tensile strength ensuring reliability. SHH STEEL supplies these for welded constructions per ASME Section VIII Division 1.
What is the difference between SA387 Gr 9 Cl 1 and SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2?
SA387 Gr 9 Cl 1 is normalized with 205 MPa yield for standard service, while Gr 9 Cl 2 is quenched and tempered with 275 MPa yield for higher strength. SHH STEEL recommends Gr 9 Cl 2 for demanding loads.
What is the chemical composition of SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2?
The composition includes C 0.05-0.20%, Mn 0.25-0.65%, P ≤0.025%, S ≤0.025%, Si 0.15-0.40%, Cr 0.80-1.25%, Mo 0.25-0.35%, tested per ASME SA-350. This alloyed formula ensures creep resistance with CE ≤0.45 (AWS D1.1). SHH STEEL provides MTCs with full analysis for traceability.
Is SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 weldable?
Yes, SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 is highly weldable with low carbon (0.05-0.20%) and preheating at 150-200°C for >25mm thicknesses. Use E7018 filler (AWS A5.1) for 90% joint efficiency per ASME Section IX. PWHT at 620-650°C reduces stress, validated by bend tests per ASTM E190.
What is the density of SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2?
The density is 7.85 g/cm³, standard for alloy steel, aiding weight calculations in vessel design. Hardness is 163-235 HB (ASME SA-18), balancing wear resistance for high-temperature use.
What is the equivalent of ASME SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 in EN standards?
The closest EN equivalent is 10CrMo5-5 (EN 10028-2), with 440-590 MPa tensile and 290 MPa yield, suitable for EU boilers. SHH STEEL provides dual-certified plates for seamless transitions.
What is the maximum thickness for SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2?
Standard thickness is 100mm, with custom options up to 300mm available. Quenched and tempered at 620-650°C per ASME SA-20, these plates are ideal for high-temperature vessels, with ultrasonic testing per ASME SA-578 ensuring no laminations for structural integrity.

Conclusion

SHH STEEL’s ASME SA387 Gr 9 Cl 2 Pressure Vessel Steel Plates provide unmatched strength and reliability for high-temperature pressure vessels and boilers. With precise tolerances, superior weldability, and global equivalents, we offer customized solutions. Trust SHH STEEL for your steel needs.

Contact Us

Quality Steel Needed? Inquire for Offers

Need quality steel for your project? Inquire now to get tailored offers. Our team ensures quick responses, matching your needs with reliable steel solutions. Start your inquiry today.

    *

    *

    *

    *



    Related Products

    +86 18939509537
    sale@steelspecs.com
    +86 021-62716097
    Shenghonghe: Get Your Steel Quote—Inquire Now for Quick Response

      *

      *

      *

      *



      X