ASME SA537 Class 3 (SA537CL3) carbon steel plates are the highest-strength grade in the ASME SA537 specification. While Class 1 is normalized and Class 2 is quenched and tempered with medium strength, Class 3 offers superior tensile strength (550–690 MPa) and yield strength (minimum 415 MPa).
The plates are manufactured using quenching and tempering (Q+T) heat treatment, which enhances notch toughness, ductility, and impact resistance, making them suitable for high-pressure vessels, offshore platforms, nuclear power components, and petrochemical equipment.
SHH STEEL supplies ASME SA537 Class 3 plates in a wide size range from 6mm to 100mm thickness, up to 3050mm width, and up to 12000mm length, meeting both ASME Section VIII pressure vessel code and customer-specific requirements.
As a production and export expert at SHH STEEL, we can confirm that ASME SA537 Class 3 carbon steel plates are governed by ASME SA537/SA537M, the standard for heat-treated carbon-manganese-silicon steel plates for pressure vessels.
This specification outlines requirements for quenched and tempered plates for low-temperature service, ensuring suitability for welded pressure vessels and boilers. SHH STEEL complies fully with this standard, providing plates in quenched and tempered conditions to optimize mechanical properties.
The specification supports thicknesses from 6mm to 100mm, widths up to 3050mm, and lengths to 12000mm, with custom dimensions available for large-diameter vessel designs. Ultrasonic examination per ASME SA-578 Class 1 detects laminations, guaranteeing defect-free material, while dual certification with ASTM A537 Class 3 or EN 10028-3 is offered for international compatibility.
This makes our ASME SA537 CL 3 plates a reliable choice for global buyers, supported by mill test certificates for complete traceability.
| Specification Element | Requirement | SHH STEEL Compliance | Keywords |
| Primary Standard | ASME SA537/SA537M | ASME Section VIII | SA537 Cl.3 specification |
| Thickness Range | 6mm-100mm (custom) | Mill Test Certificate | SA537 Cl.3 dimensions |
| Width/Length | Up to 3050mm / 12000mm | Custom fabrication available | SA537 Cl.3 size options |
| Ultrasonic Testing | No laminations >0.25% thickness | Class 1 per ASME SA-578 | SA537 Cl.3 inspection |
| Heat Treatment | Quenched and tempered | 620°C min temper control | SA537 Cl.3 heat treat |
At SHH STEEL, we ensure the chemical composition of ASME SA537 Class 3 is tightly controlled per ASME SA537/SA537M to guarantee low-temperature stability and weldability.
The maximum carbon content is 0.24%, preventing brittleness, while manganese (1.00-1.60% for >40mm) and silicon (0.15-0.50%) enhance strength and deoxidation. Phosphorus and sulfur are capped at 0.035% each to minimize cracking. Optional copper (≤0.35%) aids corrosion resistance.
Our testing per ASME SA-350 maintains a Carbon Equivalent (CE) ≤0.45 per AWS D1.1. Melt analysis (heat analysis) and product analysis differ slightly with tolerances. Melt analysis is stricter for ladle chemistry, while product analysis allows variation for finished plates.
This ensures consistency, making ASME SA537 CL 3 plates a reliable choice for buyers searching for “ASME SA537 CL 3 chemical composition.”
| Element | Melt Analysis (%) | Product Analysis (%) | Standard Limit | Test Method | Role | Keywords |
| Carbon (C) | 0.24 max | 0.24 max | 0.24 max | ASME SA-350 | Strength without brittleness | SA537 Cl.3 carbon |
| Manganese (Mn) | 1.00-1.60 (>40mm) | 0.92-1.72 (>40mm) | 1.00-1.60 | ASME SA-350 | Toughness, hardenability | SA537 Cl.3 manganese |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | 0.035 max | ASME SA-350 | Reduces brittleness | SA537 Cl.3 phosphorus |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | 0.035 max | ASME SA-350 | Improves weldability | SA537 Cl.3 sulfur |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.15-0.50 | 0.13-0.55 | 0.15-0.50 | ASME SA-350 | Deoxidation, fluidity | SA537 Cl.3 silicon |
| Copper (Cu) | ≤0.35 | ≤0.38 | 0.35 max | ASME SA-350 | Corrosion resistance | SA537 Cl.3 copper |
| Nickel (Ni) | ≤0.25 | ≤0.28 | 0.25 max | ASME SA-350 | Toughness enhancement | SA537 Cl.3 nickel |
| Chromium (Cr) | ≤0.25 | ≤0.29 | 0.25 max | ASME SA-350 | Hardness control | SA537 Cl.3 chromium |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | ≤0.08 | ≤0.09 | 0.08 max | ASME SA-350 | Creep resistance | SA537 Cl.3 molybdenum |
At SHH STEEL, we ensure the chemical composition of ASME SA537 Class 3 is tightly controlled per ASME SA537/SA537M to guarantee low-temperature stability and weldability.
The maximum carbon content is 0.24%, preventing brittleness, while manganese (1.00-1.60% for >40mm) and silicon (0.15-0.50%) enhance strength and deoxidation. Phosphorus and sulfur are capped at 0.035% each to minimize cracking. Optional copper (≤0.35%) aids corrosion resistance.
Our testing per ASME SA-350 maintains a Carbon Equivalent (CE) ≤0.45 per AWS D1.1. Melt analysis (heat analysis) and product analysis differ slightly with tolerances. Melt analysis is stricter for ladle chemistry, while product analysis allows variation for finished plates.
This ensures consistency, making ASME SA537 CL 3 plates a reliable choice for buyers searching for “ASME SA537 CL 3 chemical composition.”
| Element | Melt Analysis (%) | Product Analysis (%) | Standard Limit | Test Method | Role | Keywords |
| Carbon (C) | 0.24 max | 0.24 max | 0.24 max | ASME SA-350 | Strength without brittleness | SA537 Cl.3 carbon |
| Manganese (Mn) | 1.00-1.60 (>40mm) | 0.92-1.72 (>40mm) | 1.00-1.60 | ASME SA-350 | Toughness, hardenability | SA537 Cl.3 manganese |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | 0.035 max | ASME SA-350 | Reduces brittleness | SA537 Cl.3 phosphorus |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | 0.035 max | ASME SA-350 | Improves weldability | SA537 Cl.3 sulfur |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.15-0.50 | 0.13-0.55 | 0.15-0.50 | ASME SA-350 | Deoxidation, fluidity | SA537 Cl.3 silicon |
| Copper (Cu) | ≤0.35 | ≤0.38 | 0.35 max | ASME SA-350 | Corrosion resistance | SA537 Cl.3 copper |
| Nickel (Ni) | ≤0.25 | ≤0.28 | 0.25 max | ASME SA-350 | Toughness enhancement | SA537 Cl.3 nickel |
| Chromium (Cr) | ≤0.25 | ≤0.29 | 0.25 max | ASME SA-350 | Hardness control | SA537 Cl.3 chromium |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | ≤0.08 | ≤0.09 | 0.08 max | ASME SA-350 | Creep resistance | SA537 Cl.3 molybdenum |
As a production and export expert at SHH STEEL, we can assure you that ASME SA537 Class 3 pressure vessel steel plates deliver strong mechanical properties, tested per ASME SA-370 for tensile/yield, ASME SA-23 for impact, and ASME SA-466 for fatigue.
With a minimum yield strength of 415 MPa and tensile range of 550-690 MPa, these plates support high load-bearing capacity, while 22% elongation ensures ductility for forming. The impact energy of 27J at -46°C prevents brittle failure, and the modulus of elasticity (200 GPa) provides structural stability.
The fatigue limit (250 MPa est.) varies with surface finish, optimized by our grinding process. This makes ASME SA537 CL 3 plates a reliable choice for buyers searching for “ASME SA537 CL 3 mechanical properties.”
| Property | Value | Test Method | Temperature (°C) | Thickness Effect | Keywords |
| Tensile Strength | 550-690 MPa | ASME SA-370 | Ambient | -5% >100mm | SA537 Cl.3 tensile |
| Yield Strength | 415 MPa (min) | ASME SA-370 | Ambient | Lower for >65mm | SA537 Cl.3 yield |
| Elongation | 22% (min) | ASME SA-370 | Ambient | 20-22% (6-65mm) | SA537 Cl.3 elongation |
| Impact Energy | 27J @ -46°C (min) | ASME SA-23 | -46 | 27J all thicknesses | SA537 Cl.3 impact |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 200 GPa | ASME SA-111 | Ambient | Constant | SA537 Cl.3 modulus |
| Fatigue Limit | 250 MPa (est.) | ASME SA-466 | Ambient | Varies with surface | SA537 Cl.3 fatigue |
SHH STEEL provides ASME SA537 CL 3 plates in quenched and tempered (Q+T) condition as standard, with quenching in water or oil at 870-900°C and tempering at ≥620°C to achieve superior toughness for low-temperature applications.
| Factor | Value/Condition | Standard | Recommended | Keywords |
| Heat Treatment | Quench 870-900°C, Temper ≥620°C | ASME SA537 | Q+T standard | SA537 Cl.3 heat treat |
Plates are delivered with stress-relieved options for flexibility, including heat numbers for traceability. Our global shipping ensures timely delivery, with 3-7 days to Asia for standard orders.
| Factor | Value/Condition | Standard | Recommended | Keywords |
| Delivery Condition | Quenched & Tempered | ASME SA-20 | Transit 3-7 days Asia | SA537 Cl.3 delivery |
We maintain strict tolerances per ASME SA-20: thickness ±1.5mm for <40mm and ±2.0mm for thicker up to 100mm; width/length ±10mm (or ±5mm custom); flatness 3mm per meter. EN 10029 Class B available for European compatibility.
| Factor | Value/Condition | Standard | Recommended | Keywords |
| Thickness Tolerance (<40mm) | ±1.5mm | ASME SA-20 | 6-40mm | SA537 Cl.3 tolerance |
| Flatness | 3mm per meter | ASME SA-20 | All | SA537 Cl.3 flatness |
ASME SA537 CL 3 is highly weldable with low CE ≤0.45. Preheat at 150-200°C for >25mm to avoid cracking; PWHT at 620-650°C for stress relief. Use GTAW/SMAW/GMAW with E7018 filler for 90-95% efficiency per ASME Section IX. Low sulfur reduces issues; tested via bend (ASTM E190) and UT (ASME SA-578).
| Factor | Value/Condition | Standard | Recommended | Keywords |
| Weldability CE | ≤0.45 | AWS D1.1 | GTAW/SMAW | SA537 Cl.3 weldability |
| Preheating (°C) | 150-200 (>25mm) | ASME Section IX | All processes | SA537 Cl.3 welding |
| PWHT (°C) | 620-650 | ASME SA-20 | Stress relief | SA537 Cl.3 PWHT |
Global equivalents for ASME SA537 Cl.3 facilitate international projects, offering similar tensile and yield properties for pressure vessel use.
For example, P460Q (EN 10028-3) is a European equivalent with 550-720 MPa tensile and 460 MPa yield, suitable for boilers in EU regulations. SPV490 (JIS G3115) serves Japanese applications with 610-740 MPa tensile and 490 MPa yield, ideal for high-strength vessels.
13Mn6 (DIN 17155) is the German standard equivalent, providing 510-650 MPa tensile and 355 MPa yield for cost-effective low-temp equipment. These equivalents ensure cross-compatibility, allowing buyers to substitute ASME SA537 CL 3 plates seamlessly in global supply chains.
| Grade | Standard | Tensile (MPa) | Yield (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Impact (J @ -46°C) | Keywords |
| SA537 Cl.3 | ASME SA537/SA537M | 550-690 | 415 | 22 | 27 | SA537 Cl.3 equivalent |
| P460Q | EN 10028-3 | 550-720 | 460 | 19 | 27 | SA537 Cl.3 EN grade |
| SPV490 | JIS G3115 | 610-740 | 490 | 17 | 27 | SA537 Cl.3 JIS grade |
| 13Mn6 | DIN 17155 | 510-650 | 355 | 22 | 27 | SA537 Cl.3 DIN grade |
| Q420R | GB/T 713 | 520-680 | 420 | 20 | 34 | SA537 Cl.3 GB grade |
| A537 Cl.3 | ASTM A537 | 550-690 | 415 | 22 | 27 | SA537 Cl.3 ASTM grade |
Supplementary requirements for ASME SA537 CL 3 pressure vessel steel plates enhance performance for specialized applications. They offer buyers tailored options.
These include ultrasonic testing (Class 1 per ASME SA-578 for no laminations >0.25% thickness). Charpy impact at -60°C (27J min per ASME SA-20 for cold service) is another.
Heat analysis per heat number (ASME SA-350 for traceability) ensures quality. Product analysis allows ±0.03% tolerance on elements. Shot blasting to Sa 2.5 (50-100μm profile per ISO 8501-1) is available for surface preparation.
SHH STEEL provides these to meet stringent needs. Buyers search for “SA537 Cl.3 supplementary requirements.”
| Requirement | Detail | Standard | Test Frequency | Applicable Thickness (mm) | Keywords |
| Ultrasonic Testing | Class 1, no laminations | ASME SA-578 | Full plate | 6-100 | SA537 Cl.3 ultrasonic |
| Charpy Impact | -60°C, 27J min | ASME SA-20 | Per heat | 6-100 | SA537 Cl.3 cold impact |
| Heat Analysis | Per heat number | ASME SA-350 | Each batch | All | SA537 Cl.3 analysis |
| Product Analysis | ±0.03% tolerance | ASME SA-350 | Sample per lot | All | SA537 Cl.3 product test |
| Shot Blasting | Sa 2.5, 50-100μm profile | ISO 8501-1 | On request | 6-50 | SA537 Cl.3 blasting |
ASME SA537 CL 3 pressure vessel steel plates are versatile for low-temperature and high-pressure environments. They have good toughness and formability.
Pressure vessels benefit from 550-690 MPa tensile at -46°C. Boilers handle 450°C with 22% elongation for forming. Heat exchangers use 6-50mm plates for 400 bar at low temps.
Storage tanks leverage 30-100mm for 300 bar per API 650. Offshore platforms utilize 20-80mm plates for 500 bar, with impact resistance for harsh conditions.
| Application | Temperature (°C) | Pressure (bar) | Thickness (mm) | Standard Compliance | Keywords |
| Pressure Vessels | Down to -46 | 500 | 20-100 | ASME Section VIII | SA537 Cl.3 vessels |
| Boilers | Up to 450 | 400 | 10-80 | ASME Section I | SA537 Cl.3 boilers |
| Heat Exchangers | Down to -46 | 400 | 6-50 | TEMA Standards | SA537 Cl.3 heat exchange |
| Storage Tanks | Down to -46 | 300 | 30-100 | API 650 | SA537 Cl.3 tanks |
| Offshore Platforms | Down to -46 | 500 | 20-80 | ABS Rules | SA537 Cl.3 offshore |
SHH STEEL offers ASME and ASTM-certified SA537 Cl.3 plates. We provide custom thicknesses up to 150mm. Heat treatments are tailored to your project.
Our 15-year track record includes zero defect deliveries to 50+ countries. This is backed by SGS verification and mill test certificates.
| Advantage | Benefit | Keywords |
| Expert Certification | ASME Section VIII compliant | SA537 Cl.3 certified |
| Custom Fabrication | Up to 150mm thickness | SA537 Cl.3 custom |
| Proven Reliability | 50+ countries, zero rejects | SA537 Cl.3 trusted supplier |
SHH STEEL’s ASME SA537 Cl.3 Pressure Vessel Steel Plates provide unmatched strength and toughness for low-temperature pressure vessels and boilers. With precise tolerances, superior weldability, and global equivalents, we offer customized solutions. Trust SHH STEEL for your steel needs.