AISI 436 Stainless Steel Plate | A240 Type 436 | UNS S43600
What is AISI 436 Stainless Steel?
As a professional China steel mill-Direct Supply and stainless steel plate supplier, SHH STEEL is pleased to present AISI 436 Stainless Steel Plate.
AISI 436 is widely known and searched under many different names and designations, including AISI 436, ASTM A240 Type 436, ASME SA240 Type 436, UNS S43600, 436 stainless steel, 436 stainless steel plate, SUS436, SUS436L and niobium-stabilized 434. All these names refer to the molybdenum-bearing ferritic grade with niobium (columbium) added for better formability.
AISI 436 is based on the same 16–18% chromium plus 0.75–1.25% molybdenum chemistry as A240 434. Niobium is added to stabilize carbon, reduce ridging during stamping, and improve drawn-part appearance. The grade remains magnetic, non-hardenable by conventional quench and temper, and is normally supplied annealed.
Typical uses include automotive exterior trim, wheel covers, stamped decorative parts and other formed components exposed to road salt. AISI 436 is chosen when 430 pitting resistance is not enough and 434 formability is not sufficient for deep or visible stampings.
SHH STEEL supplies AISI 436 as true China steel mill-Direct Supply, sourcing directly from major Chinese stainless steel mills. This model delivers competitive mill pricing, consistent quality, complete heat traceability and reliable delivery.
AISI 436 is frequently compared with A240 430, A240 434, A240 439, A240 444, A240 429 and a240 304. SHH STEEL provides technical support to help customers choose the most appropriate 400-series grade.
Material Specification
| Specification Element | Requirement | SHH STEEL Compliance |
|---|---|---|
| Grade | AISI 436 / A240 Type 436 / UNS S43600 | Confirmed |
| Related Standards | ASTM A240, ASME SA240, JIS (SUS436 / SUS436L) | Available |
| Product Form | Plate, Sheet | Available |
| Delivery Condition | Annealed | Standard |
| Thickness Range | 0.3 mm – 50 mm (thicker available on request) | Custom sizes supported |
| Width | Up to 1500–2000 mm | Available |
| Length | Up to 6000–12000 mm or coil / cut-to-length | Available |
| Surface Finish | 2B, BA, No.4, No.1 | Available |
| Certification | EN 10204 3.1 / Mill Test Certificate | Available |
SHH STEEL can supply dual-certified ASTM A240 / ASME SA240 Type 436 material when required by the project.
Chemical Composition
Typical Chemical Composition of AISI 436 (UNS S43600):
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.12 |
| Silicon (Si) | ≤ 1.00 |
| Manganese (Mn) | ≤ 1.00 |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.040 |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.030 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 16.00 – 18.00 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 0.75 – 1.25 |
| Niobium (Nb/Cb) | 5 × C min – 0.80 max |
| Nickel (Ni) | ≤ 0.75 |
| Iron (Fe) | Balance |
The defining features of AISI 436 are molybdenum plus niobium in a 430-type ferritic base. Molybdenum improves pitting resistance. Niobium stabilizes carbon and improves stamping quality by reducing ridging. SHH STEEL carefully controls Mo and Nb so AISI 436 performs consistently in automotive trim applications.
Mechanical Properties
Annealed Condition (typical ASTM A240 values)
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | ≥ 450 MPa (65 ksi) |
| Yield Strength (0.2%) | ≥ 205 MPa (30 ksi) |
| Elongation (in 50 mm) | ≥ 22% |
| Hardness | ≤ 183 HBW / 89 HRBW |
AISI 436 is supplied annealed, with strength similar to Type 430/434 and improved forming behavior because of niobium stabilization. It is magnetic and cannot be hardened by conventional quench and temper. SHH STEEL supplies AISI 436 meeting A240 mechanical limits.
Physical Properties
Density is approximately 7.70–7.80 g/cm³. Melting range is approximately 1425–1510°C.
Material Comparison
| Grade | UNS | Mo / Stabilization | Formability vs 434 | Typical Preference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AISI 430 | S43000 | None | Good | Appliances, indoor trim |
| AISI 434 | S43400 | Mo | Baseline | Automotive trim / mild chlorides |
| AISI 436 | S43600 | Mo + Nb | Better | Stamped automotive trim / less ridging |
| AISI 439 | S43035 | Titanium | Good welded | Exhaust and welded ferritic service |
| AISI 444 | S44400 | Higher Mo + Ti/Nb | Good | Water tanks / higher chloride ferritic |
| AISI 304 | S30400 | Austenitic | Excellent | General corrosion / outdoor service |
AISI 436 is selected when A240 434 pitting resistance is needed and the part must be stamped with better surface quality. For welded high-temperature ferritic service, SHH STEEL recommends A240 439. For more severe ferritic chloride service, compare with A240 444.
Corrosion Resistance
AISI 436 offers good resistance to atmosphere, fresh water and household environments, plus improved pitting resistance versus 430 because of molybdenum. Niobium stabilization also helps welded and formed parts keep a more uniform corrosion appearance.
It is still a ferritic grade and is not equivalent to a240 304 or a240 316l in aggressive chloride or acid service. For water-heater tanks and more severe ferritic chloride duty, SHH STEEL recommends A240 444.
Weldability
AISI 436 can be welded by standard fusion methods. Matching 430/434 or 439-type filler metals are commonly used. Niobium stabilization improves resistance to intergranular attack compared with unstabilized 430/434.
Heat input should still be controlled to limit grain growth in the heat-affected zone. SHH STEEL recommends proper welding procedures and post-weld cleaning. For demanding welded ferritic service, A240 439 is often preferred.
Heat Treatment
AISI 436 is normally supplied in the annealed condition by SHH STEEL.
Annealing restores ductility after cold forming and optimizes corrosion resistance. The grade cannot be hardened by conventional quench and temper. SHH STEEL controls heat treatment so AISI 436 remains formable, polishable and suitable for automotive stampings.
Surface Finishes
| Finish | Description | Typical Use / Keywords |
|---|---|---|
| 2B | Cold-rolled, annealed, pickled, skin-passed | AISI 436 2B – most common for sheet and thin plate |
| BA | Bright Annealed | AISI 436 BA – decorative automotive trim |
| No.4 | Brushed finish | AISI 436 No.4 – visible trim surfaces |
| No.1 | Hot-rolled, annealed and pickled | AISI 436 No.1 / A240 436 No.1 – industrial plate |
SHH STEEL regularly supplies AISI 436 in 2B, BA and No.4 finishes for automotive and decorative applications.
Tolerances
Dimensional tolerances for AISI 436 Stainless Steel Plate supplied by SHH STEEL generally conform to ASTM A480 practices.
Typical available size range is thickness 0.3 mm – 50 mm, width up to 1500–2000 mm, and length up to 6000–12000 mm or coil/cut-to-length. SHH STEEL provides precise dimensional control and can support tighter tolerances when required.
Equivalent Material Grades
| Grade / Designation | Standard / Region | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| AISI 436 | AISI | Main commercial keyword |
| A240 Type 436 | ASTM A240 / ASME SA240 | Plate specification |
| UNS S43600 | Unified Numbering System | Primary UNS designation |
| SUS436 / SUS436L | JIS (Japan) | Japanese related grades |
| Related Mo + Nb ferritic | EN / GB | Closest national grades |
| Related 430 / 434 / 444 | Multiple | Nearby ferritic variants |
Related grades for comparison include A240 430, A240 434, A240 439, A240 444, A240 429 and a240 304.
Applications
AISI 436 is selected for stamped ferritic parts that need better pitting resistance than 430 and better formability than 434. Typical applications of AISI 436 include:
| Industry / Sector | Typical Components / Equipment (with keywords) |
|---|---|
| Automotive Trim | AISI 436 moldings, wheel covers, bezels and decorative stampings |
| Automotive Exterior | AISI 436 parts exposed to road salt with visible formed surfaces |
| Household Appliances | AISI 436 stamped panels and decorative components |
| Architecture & Interior | AISI 436 BA / No.4 trim and fabricated panels |
| General Fabrication | AISI 436 covers and formed parts |
| Industrial Equipment | A240 Type 436 sheet and plate for ferritic stampings |
SHH STEEL supplies AISI 436 for these applications with consistent quality. For related industry solutions, see our equipment manufacturing and construction industry pages. Supporting services include stainless surface finishing services, steel cutting services and steel bending and forming services.
Why Choose SHH STEEL
SHH STEEL is a China steel mill-Direct Supply specializing in stainless steel plate and sheet. By working directly with major Chinese stainless steel mills, SHH STEEL supplies AISI 436 with the following advantages:
- Genuine China steel mill-Direct Supply pricing
- Consistent quality and complete heat traceability
- Full Mill Test Certificates (EN 10204 3.1)
- Mo + Nb AISI 436 material optimized for stamped automotive trim
- Flexible dimensions and surface finishes (including AISI 436 2B, AISI 436 BA, AISI 436 No.4 and AISI 436 No.1)
- Technical support for selection among AISI 430, 434, 436, 439 and 444
- Value-added services including stainless surface finishing services, steel cutting services, steel bending and forming services and worldwide shipping service
For more information about our company and full product range, please visit China steel Mill Agent-SHH STEEL.
FAQ
- What are the other common names for AISI 436?AISI 436 is also known as ASTM A240 Type 436, UNS S43600, SUS436, SUS436L and niobium-stabilized 434. SHH STEEL can certify the required designation.
- What is the difference between AISI 436 and AISI 434?Both contain molybdenum. AISI 436 also contains niobium, which improves formability and reduces ridging in stamped automotive parts. SHH STEEL recommends 436 when appearance after stamping is critical.
- What is the difference between AISI 436 and AISI 430?AISI 436 has molybdenum plus niobium, giving better pitting resistance and better stamped-surface quality than 430. SHH STEEL recommends 436 for exterior automotive trim.
- Is AISI 436 magnetic?Yes. AISI 436 is ferritic and remains magnetic in the annealed condition.
- What is the density of AISI 436?Approximately 7.70–7.80 g/cm³. SHH STEEL provides mill certificates confirming chemistry and mechanical properties.
- Can AISI 436 replace 304?Only in mild to moderate chloride atmospheres. 304 offers better overall corrosion resistance. SHH STEEL recommends 304 or 316L for outdoor marine or process-chloride service.
- Does SHH STEEL supply dual-certified ASTM A240 Type 436 / AISI 436 material?Yes, SHH STEEL commonly supplies dual-certified material upon request.
Conclusion
AISI 436 Stainless Steel Plate is a molybdenum- and niobium-bearing 16–18% chromium ferritic grade designed for automotive trim and stamped decorative parts. It combines the pitting resistance of 434 with improved formability and reduced ridging, making it a practical upgrade when standard 430 or 434 cannot meet appearance or corrosion requirements.
As a professional China steel mill-Direct Supply, SHH STEEL provides high-quality AISI 436 Stainless Steel Plate with competitive pricing, full certification and complete technical support.
Contact SHH STEEL today for stock availability, surface finish options (including AISI 436 2B, AISI 436 BA, AISI 436 No.4 and AISI 436 No.1), or a competitive quotation.
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